Latest ITR forms have new section for cryptocurrency income: These details will be needed when filing (2024)

Latest ITR forms have new section for cryptocurrency income: These details will be needed when filing (1)Getty Images

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  • This separate schedule for virtual digital assets has been introduced in the income tax return forms as Budget 2022 proposed a new tax on income from virtual digital assets.
  • Budget 2022 announced that any income from the transfer of any virtual digital asset is taxed at the rate of 30 per cent.

The income tax return forms notified by CBDT today for current financial year contain a separate schedule for reporting of income from cryptos

There will be a separate schedule for reporting income from virtual digital assets (VDAs) such as cryptocurrency in the income tax return (ITR) forms for individuals for Assessment Year 2023-24 (Financial Year 2022-23). The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) notified ITR forms 1-6, ITR-V (verification form), and ITR acknowledgment form for AY 2023-24 through a notification dated February 10, 2023

The new schedule for virtual digital assets in the ITR forms requires details such as date of acquisition, date of transfer head under which income is to be taxed (capital gains), cost of acquisition (in case of gift; a) Enter the amount on which tax is paid under section 56(2) if any, b) In any other case cost to previous owner), income from transfer of virtual digital assets (enter nil in case of loss) for transfer of virtual digital assets. So those earning income or gains from VDAs should now be prepared with all these details while filing ITR for Assessment Year 2023-24 or Financial Year 2022-23

ITR forms for FY 2022-23 notified: A separate schedule for virtual digital assets introduced

This separate schedule for virtual digital assets has been introduced in the income tax return forms as Budget 2022 proposed a new tax on income from virtual digital assets. Budget 2022 announced that any income from the transfer of any virtual digital asset is taxed at the rate of 30 per cent. No deduction in respect of any expenditure or allowance shall be allowed while computing such income, except the cost of acquisition, it added. Further, there will be a 1 per cent tax deducted at source (TDS) on any payment made in relation to the transfer of virtual digital assets. It was also proposed that the gifting of virtual digital assets will be taxed in the hands of the recipients.

A look at the 'Schedule – VDA' in ITR 2

Latest ITR forms have new section for cryptocurrency income: These details will be needed when filing (2)

Source: ITR-2

Source: ITR-2

Commenting on the introduction of new schedule for VDA in the ITR forms, Saraswathi Kasturirangan, Partner Deloitte India, said, "A separate “Schedule – VDA” has been added to report income from virtual digital asset such as crypto currency. Tax provisions for taxation of VDAs was introduced from FY 2022-23 hence the addition of new schedule is in line with the expectation.

Also Read: CBDT releases ITR forms for FY 2022-23 (AY 2023-24)

Aarti Raote, Partner Deloitte India said, "The new ITR 1 and 2 forms notified by the CBDT are broadly similar to that of the previous year with some additional details required to be filed for VDA assets. There is a separate schedule for VDA that requires details like the date of acquisition, date of transfer head under which income to be taxed (capital gain), and cost of acquisition for transfer of VDA."

There are no major changes in the ITR forms notified for 2022-23 (AY 2023-24). However, the ITR forms have been notified almost two months earlier than usual. Commenting on how this will benefit the common taxpayers, Kasturirangan said, "ITR forms have been notified well in advance this year, a very welcome move and a step further towards ease of compliances. This will help taxpayers to be well prepared on the disclosures and reporting requirements in the tax return forms."

( Originally published on Feb 14, 2023 )

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Latest ITR forms have new section for cryptocurrency income: These details will be needed when filing (2024)

FAQs

What information do you need to file crypto taxes? ›

Reporting your crypto activity requires using Form 1040 Schedule D as your crypto tax form to reconcile your capital gains and losses and Form 8949 if necessary. You report your total capital gains or losses on your Form 1040, line 7.

How to answer IRS crypto question? ›

On your 2023 federal tax returns, you must answer "Yes" or "No" to a digital asset question: At any time during 2023, did you: (a) receive (as a reward, award or payment for property or services); or (b) sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of a digital asset (or a financial interest in a digital asset)?

What is the new IRS form for cryptocurrency? ›

The new 2025 Form 1099-DA is generally expected to be included on federal income tax returns by taxpayers who answer “yes” to the digital asset question that asks if they, at any time during the relevant tax year, received, sold, exchanged, or disposed of a digital asset or financial interest in a digital asset.

What is the new IRS question that must be answered? ›

The Internal Revenue Service reminds taxpayers they must answer the digital asset question and report all digital asset related income when they file their 2023 federal income tax return.

How to report crypto earnings to IRS? ›

If an employee was paid with digital assets, they must report the value of assets received as wages. Similarly, if they worked as an independent contractor and were paid with digital assets, they must report that income on Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit or Loss from Business (Sole Proprietorship).

Do you get a 1099-B for cryptocurrency? ›

Key Takeaways. Form 1099-B is issued by exchanges to help report capital gains and losses. At this time, most cryptocurrency exchanges don't send this form to customers. Starting in the 2025 tax year, all exchanges operating in the United States will be required to report capital gains and losses to the IRS.

Does IRS track your crypto? ›

Yes, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies can be traced. Transactions are recorded on a public ledger, making them accessible to anyone, including government agencies. Centralized exchanges provide customer data, such as wallet addresses and personal information, to the IRS.

How does IRS check crypto? ›

Transactions on blockchains like Bitcoin and Ethereum are publicly visible. That means that the IRS can track crypto transactions simply by matching 'anonymous' transactions to known individuals.

What is the new question the IRS is asking? ›

For the 2022 tax year it asks: "At any time during 2022, did you: (a) receive (as a reward, award or payment for property or services); or (b) sell, exchange, gift or otherwise dispose of a digital asset (or a financial interest in a digital asset)?"

What are the IRS rules for crypto? ›

You must report income, gain, or loss from all taxable transactions involving virtual currency on your Federal income tax return for the taxable year of the transaction, regardless of the amount or whether you receive a payee statement or information return.

Do I have to report crypto to IRS? ›

According to IRS Notice 2014–21, the IRS considers cryptocurrency to be property, and capital gains and losses need to be reported on Schedule D and Form 8949 if necessary.

Which crypto exchanges report to IRS? ›

With proposed changes to crypto tax legislation, this year - including the new dedicated digital assets 1099 form - all crypto exchanges operating in the US, including decentralized exchanges, will be required to report to the IRS using the new Form 1099-DA.

What amount of crypto is taxable? ›

You owe taxes on any amount of profit or income, even $1. Crypto exchanges are required to report income of more than $600, but you still are required to pay taxes on smaller amounts. Do you need to report taxes on Bitcoin you don't sell? If you buy Bitcoin, there's nothing to report until you sell.

Do you have to pay taxes on bitcoin if you don't cash out? ›

If you're holding crypto, there's no immediate gain or loss, so the crypto is not taxed. Tax is only incurred when you sell the asset, and you subsequently receive either cash or units of another cryptocurrency: At this point, you have “realized” the gains, and you have a taxable event.

Where is the crypto question on 1040? ›

How do you declare crypto as income? In the US, if you earn income from interest-bearing investment vehicles or staking rewards, you'll have to declare them at Schedule B of Form 1040. If you have other crypto income from airdrops, hard forks, or others, you'll have to report that income on Schedule 1 of Form 1040.

Do I need to report my crypto on taxes? ›

According to IRS Notice 2014–21, the IRS considers cryptocurrency to be property, and capital gains and losses need to be reported on Schedule D and Form 8949 if necessary.

Do I need to report crypto on taxes if less than $600? ›

How much do you have to earn in Bitcoin before you owe taxes? You owe taxes on any amount of profit or income, even $1. Crypto exchanges are required to report income of more than $600, but you still are required to pay taxes on smaller amounts.

Do I report crypto if I didn't sell? ›

If you received crypto as income, you do need to report it as income, even if you didn't sell it.

Do I have to report crypto on taxes if I lost money? ›

Yes, according to the IRS, investors in the US have to report all of their gains and losses each tax year on the appropriate crypto tax forms, including Schedule D and Form 8949 on their Form 1040.

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