Kentucky tax reform bill inadvertently cut credit used by Toyota and other manufacturers (2024)

FRANKFORT, Ky. – The chairmenof the General Assembly's budget committees say the tax bill lawmakers rushed to passage last weekinadvertently cut an important tax credit used by Toyota and some of Kentucky's other big manufacturers.

Both Sen.Chris McDaniel, R-Taylor Mill, and Rep. Steven Rudy, R-Paducah, said that they expect lawmakers will fix that problem on Friday if the General Assembly overrides Bevin's veto of the tax bill.

“We look forward to correcting that once any vetoes are overridden,” McDaniel said.

Rudy said,"Assuming we override the vetoes, I would say there's a good chance there will be a 'cleanup' bill," making changes to the tax bill, Rudy said. And he said that there is "a very strong chance" that the cleanup bill will restore the tax credit program relied on by manufacturers.

The tax bill makes sweeping changes to Kentucky’s tax code. Its major provisions would lower the income tax rate for most people and corporations, put the 6 percent sales tax on 17 servicesand raise the cigarette tax by 50 cents per pack to $1.10.

But the bill also attempts to close some loopholes by suspending some tax incentive programs. And concerns surfaced this week about the suspension of at least one program.

Among many reasons he gave for vetoing the tax bill, Bevin complainedthat it eliminates “one of the key economic development tools Kentucky uses for job retention.”

More on taxes:Mystery tax reform and a pension bill still in play as budget talks continue

And in response to questions from Courier Journal, Rick Hesterberg, spokesman for Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America, said in an email that if the tax bill becomes law, “then specific fixes will need to be made to avoid some unintended consequences. The current bill, as it stands, would repeal the Kentucky Jobs Retention Actwhich would have negative impacts to Toyota and other manufacturers.”

GE Appliances in Louisville also participates in the jobs retention act, so "under the repeal, that could impact us," spokeswoman Kim Freeman said in an email. "We are waiting to see what the outcome will be and could have additional comment at that time."

A spokeswoman with Ford Motor Co., which has about 13,000 employees at two factories in Louisville, said on Friday that tax credit is "of strong interest to Ford, and we appreciate the focus on preserving the Jobs Retention Act— it’s really important for manufacturing jobs in Kentucky."

Rudy said that normally when legislation as sweeping as the tax bill is passed problems lateremerge requiring a fix. "This time we have the ability to get the clean-up done before the end of the session," he said.

Both Rudy and McDaniel saidother changes are likelyto be part of a cleanup bill that would be considered if lawmakers override Bevin's veto of the tax bill. But they declined to say what those changes might be because otherchanges are still under discussion and not as likely to be made as the provision relating to the Jobs Retention Act.

More:Teachers, pensions and overrides: What to know about Bevin's tax reform and budget vetoes

Bevin’s Economic Development Secretary Terry Gill said in a letter to senators on Thursday the bill’s repeal of the Kentucky Jobs Retention Act would be a major blow. Gill, who made no reference to efforts by lawmakers to fix the problem,pleaded that Bevin’s veto stand.

Repealing the jobs retention act, Gill said, “would terminate current incentive agreements that underpin billions of dollars in ongoing and potential future reinvestment and expansion projects at Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky (TMMK) in Georgetown, and in Louisville at Ford Motor Co.’s two assembly plants and GE Appliances.”

Gill also said the bill’s suspension of other tax credits would have negative implications.

But McDaniel said he believes "there's a chance, perhaps a better-than-even chance" that the Senate will vote to override Bevin's veto of the tax bill.

Rudy said, "I think there's a strong possibility the House will" override Bevin. "But we'll have to see where the members are tomorrow."

Rudy said, "No one wants to pay taxes. But I believe the cost of doing nothing is far greater than the cost under what we're doing with tax reform and the budget.

Lawmakers are scheduled to convene Friday and Saturday to consider Bevin’s vetoes and take action on a few pending bills. The session must adjourn by midnight Saturday, which will be the 60th day of a session limited by the Kentucky Constitution to no more than 60 days.

Reporter Grace Schneider contributed to this story. Tom Loftus: tloftus@courierjournal.com; Twitter: @TomLoftus_CJ. Support strong local journalism by subscribing today: courierjournal.com/toml.

Kentucky tax reform bill inadvertently cut credit used by Toyota and other manufacturers (2024)

FAQs

Is Kentucky sales tax changing? ›

Effective January 1, 2023, the Kentucky sales and use tax will apply to over 30 additional service categories. Businesses that provide these services are required to collect the 6% sales tax from their customers, unless otherwise noted. These changes are the result of House Bill 8 that passed in 2022.

Are groceries taxed in Kentucky? ›

Some goods are exempt from sales tax under Kentucky law. Examples include groceries, prescription drugs, and some manufacturing equipment.

What is the tax credit for film in Kentucky? ›

Productions filming in Kentucky can qualify for a 30-35% total tax credit. Kentucky's minimum spend requirement is project-dependent. For feature-length films, television programs, and industrial films filmed in Kentucky, Kentucky-based companies must have a minimum in-state spend of at least $125,000.

Is advertising taxable in Kentucky? ›

139.200 ; see also ¶60-665 Services) As a result, because advertising services are not specified as taxable, advertising services are not subject to tax. However, as discussed below, purchases and sales of tangible personal property by advertising agencies are subject to tax.

Is Kentucky a high tax state? ›

Kentucky has a 6.00 percent state sales tax rate and does not levy any local sales taxes. Kentucky's tax system ranks 18th overall on our 2023 State Business Tax Climate Index. Each state's tax code is a multifaceted system with many moving parts, and Kentucky is no exception.

What is the new Kentucky income tax law? ›

Here's what new laws will go into effect in Kentucky on Jan. 1, 2024. The state income tax in Kentucky will decrease from 4.5% to 4% on Jan. 1.

What is the tax break for seniors in Kentucky? ›

Seniors 65 and older who own and occupy their home are eligible for the Kentucky homestead exemption. The exemption amount changes every two years. For both 2023 and 2024, it's equal to $46,350. That amount is subtracted from assessed value, the value to which tax rates are applied.

What food is not taxed in Kentucky? ›

Kentucky – Food and food ingredients are exempt from sales tax. This exemption does not include candy, tobacco, alcoholic beverages, soft drinks, dietary supplements, prepared food or any food sold through vending machines.

Is social security taxed in Kentucky? ›

Kentucky does not tax social security benefits. Other retirement incomes like pension and retirement account distributions are exempt up to $31,110 per person.

Who is tax exempt in Kentucky? ›

Section 170 of the Kentucky Constitution authorizes exemption from property taxation for the following types of organizations: Government owned property. Institutions of education. Religious institutions.

What is the new production tax credit? ›

For facilities placed in service after December 31, 2021, the PTC provides a corporate tax credit of up to 1.5 cents/kWh for electricity generated from landfill gas (LFG), open-loop biomass, municipal solid waste resources, and small irrigation power facilities, or up to 2.75 cents/kWh for electricity generated from ...

How much is the family size tax credit in Kentucky? ›

Family Size Tax Credit - For tax year 2023, the threshold amounts are as follows: Family size of one - $14,580. Family size of two - $19,720. Family size of three - $24,860.

Is bottled water taxed in KY? ›

Common Exemptions from Kentucky Sales and Use Tax:

Sales of property which is exempt under the sales and use tax law. Exempt items include: Food, other than prepared food served with utensils. Bottled Water.

Is there a tax free weekend in Kentucky? ›

No, Kentucky will not have a tax-free weekend before school starts. Here's why. This weekend, Tennessee will have it's annual tax-free event. In 2022, 17 other states will participate in some kind of tax-free event, most right before the school year starts.

What food items are taxable in Kentucky? ›

The overall impact of the prepared food definition is to clarify that in general food items prepared and sold by the seller to the consumer are taxable. The preparation by the seller may occur where the food is sold or at another location. All products sold in a heated state are taxable.

What is the sales tax in Kentucky in 2024? ›

The minimum combined 2024 sales tax rate for Louisville, Kentucky is 6%. This is the total of state, county and city sales tax rates. The Kentucky sales tax rate is currently 6%.

When did KY sales tax go to 6? ›

Sales tax. Almost all states employ a statewide sales tax, which ranges from 2.9 percent in Colorado to 7.5 percent in California. Additionally, many states allow the levying of local sales taxes, which are then added to the state's tax. Kentucky's state sales tax was 6 percent in 2015.

What is the retail sales tax in Kentucky? ›

Kentucky's sales and use tax rate is six percent (6%). Kentucky does not have additional sales taxes imposed by a city or county. 5.) I am a Kentucky retailer and I sell to an out-of-state retailer who is not registered in Kentucky.

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