Is It Possible to Buy a House with Bad Credit? (2024)

Last Updated on June 24, 2022 by Luke Feldbrugge

It IS possible to buy a house with bad credit! But under the current housing market conditions, it is much tougher. There is a chance you may need to improve some things before it can happen. Here we will provide you with what you need to know about buying a home with bad credit, what it will take to qualify for a home loan and what you can do to improve your credit to make your home buying experience a reality.

Many first-time home buyers think that the hardest part of purchasing a home is finding the right place to live. But anyone who’s gone through the mortgage lending process can tell you it’s no picnic. Getting approved for a home loan can be a confusing process. But getting approval with a low credit score can feel next to impossible. If you’ve been thinking about buying a house but have less than stellar credit, there’s NO reason to give up hope. There are still ways to get a home loan with bad credit. In fact, you may already qualify!

1. Know Your Credit Score and Credit History

Most people only have a rough idea of where their credit score lies. Some people aren’t aware of how good or bad their credit really is until they attempt to qualify for a loan. So, the first thing you need to do is to find out where you stand by checking your actual credit score. Many banks, credit card companies and other credit services companies can provide your score. If a website or service requires you to pay for your credit score information, it is most likely a scam and you should proceed carefully. We highly recommend you rely on a trusted financial institution you have used such as your credit card companies or your bank.

Consumers can get free credit report from each of the three primary credit bureaus (TransUnion, Equifax and Experian) once per year. These reports reflect your credit history. They do not provide your credit score. However, it is important to review what your credit history reports contain because mistakes do happen and they can hurt your credit score. If you do not you report a mistake on your credit history, no one will know to remove it. That’s why it’s so important to review your credit report and fix any inaccuracies.

While removing incorrect information may not drastically change your rating, every little improvement helps. The longer misinformation remains, the worse your credit score stays. Experts recommend monitoring your credit history regularly to keep your credit report accurate.

When you decide to speak with a lender about qualifying for a mortgage, the lender will likely pull all three of your credit reports. They will review each report as part of a risk analysis to determine how risky it is to lend you money to buy a home and your ability to pay the money back.

2. Options to Buy a House with Bad Credit

Once you know what you’re up against in terms of your credit score, it’s time to weigh your options. Thankfully there are several ways you can still buy a house with bad credit. Some strategies you should consider include:

FHA Loans

Backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), these loans are designed for first-time buyers and those with poor credit. That’s because FHA loans come with fewer restrictions and are more accepting of those with low credit scores. In fact, if you have a FICO credit score of 580 or higher, you can get a home loan with a down payment as low as 3.5%. On a $250,000 home, that’s only $8,750. If you have a FICO credit score between 500 and 580, you may still qualify for an FHA mortgage loan, but you’ll need to put more money down (typically it is at most 10% down). People with credit scores below 500 do not qualify for an FHA loan. Qualifying for an FHA home loan is still dependent upon the lender and their financial risk analysis of the home buyer. They will look at much more than just your credit score, but the FHA home loan is a legitimate option if a low credit score is your concern.

Make a Larger Down Payment

Sometimes making a larger down payment on a house is enough to overcome a bad credit score and secure a loan. That’s because a larger down payment decreases the risk for the lending agency. This may not always be possible, but if you are initially denied a home loan, talk with your mortgage specialist and see if they are willing to approve a loan if you increase your down payment.

Find a Co-Signer

A co-signer is someone who agrees to be added to a mortgage and take responsibility for that loan, but who will not have any actual rights to the property. This represents a significant financial risk to the co-signer should you be unable to make your loan payments. But it can help you buy a house with bad credit because the lender will look at their credit score and income in addition to your own, making you more attractive as a borrowing team.

Work with Homes for Heroes

Homes for Heroes is dedicated to helping heroes save money and get the home of their dreams. That includes helping heroes who have bad credit secure a mortgage. If the options above do not work out, and just need some direction, check out some of our local deals through Homes for Heroes business affiliates. We partner with some credit repair professionals. We have one national partner and a few who operate in select states.

If you work in one of our hero professions — law enforcement, firefighters and EMS, military, teachers and healthcare professionals — simply register online. You’ll be automatically matched with specialists in your area who will guide you through the home buying process and save you money along the way. On average, our heroes save $2,400 when they buy, sell, or refinance their home. We partner with mortgage specialists across the country who are dedicated to helping heroes as a thank you for all that you do for our communities. They can work with you to find a home financing option that works for your unique situation.

3. Rebuild Your Credit, Improve Your Score

If you’re trying to buy a house with bad credit and the strategies listed above don’t work, you may need to bring your credit score up before submitting another loan application. There are a number of ways you can improve your credit score, and some take more time than others. As we mentioned above, start by reviewing your credit history report and fix any inaccuracies that may be hurting your score. After that, consider taking these steps:

  • Build your credit history by making small purchases on a credit card and pay them off immediately
  • Pay off your debt if you have other loans
  • Always pay your bills on time
  • Pay down your credit card debt and keep your balance below 30 percent of your available credit limit
  • Open a new line of credit, but only if you plan on using it long-term
  • Don’t close existing lines of credit
  • Use a credit repair service like the Credit Law Center

4. Mortgage Lender May Say No

Lenders must follow all federal and state lending regulations and there are certain qualification a borrower must meet in order to receive financing to purchase a home. Due to these regulations and qualification criteria a mortgage lender may need to pass on financing a mortgage for you.

If this happens, keep working at it. Your credit history will not change over night. It will take some time to build it back up. If you follow the information provided in this post and remain diligent on repairing your credit, you can make improvements every day. It will pay off. And, eventually you will be in a position to successfully qualify for a home mortgage and purchase a home.

Is It Possible to Buy a House with Bad Credit? (2024)

FAQs

What is the lowest credit score to buy a house? ›

You'll typically need a credit score of 620 to finance a home purchase. However, some lenders may offer mortgage loans to borrowers with scores as low as 500. Whether you qualify for a specific loan type also depends on personal factors like your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), loan-to-value ratio (LTV) and income.

Is 500 credit score enough to buy a house? ›

You can get a mortgage with a credit score as low as 620, 580 or even 500, depending on the type of loan. Some mortgage lenders offer bad credit loans with more flexible qualifying requirements but higher costs. Others offer free credit counseling to help you improve your score before applying for a loan.

Can I get an FHA loan with a 500 credit score? ›

Technically, you can get approved for an FHA loan with a median FICO® Score of as low as 500, but an FHA loan with a score that low has some serious drawbacks. The first drawback is that you'll need a down payment of at least 10%. Secondly, when qualifying with a score that low, it's considered a subprime loan.

What is the best home loan for bad credit? ›

An FHA mortgage is a government-backed loan guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration. This is why they're a good option for borrowers with bad credit.

What credit score is needed for a $250000 house? ›

Conventional loan | Credit score: 620

To qualify for a conventional loan, you'll need a credit score of at least 620, though some lenders may choose to approve conventional mortgage applications only for borrowers with credit scores of 680 and up.

What credit score is needed for a 300K house? ›

The required credit score to buy a $300K house typically ranges from 580 to 720 or higher, depending on the type of loan. For an FHA loan, the minimum credit score is usually around 580.

What is the easiest home loan to get approved for? ›

Government-backed loan options, such as FHA, USDA and VA loans, are typically the easiest type of mortgage to get because they may have lower down payment and credit score requirements compared to conventional mortgage loans.

How big of a loan can I get with a 500 credit score? ›

Best Personal Loans for a 500 Credit Score
LenderLoan AmountsAPRs
Oportun$300 - $10,00035.95% - 35.99%
OneMain Financial$1,500 - $20,00018% - 35.99%
RISE$500 - $5,00060% - 299%
Jora Credit$500 - $4,00075% - 349%
1 more row
Aug 26, 2022

Why did my credit score go from 524 to 0? ›

Credit scores can drop due to a variety of reasons, including late or missed payments, changes to your credit utilization rate, a change in your credit mix, closing older accounts (which may shorten your length of credit history overall), or applying for new credit accounts.

What will disqualify you from an FHA loan? ›

The three primary factors that can disqualify you from getting an FHA loan are a high debt-to-income ratio, poor credit, or lack of funds to cover the required down payment, monthly mortgage payments or closing costs.

Is it hard to get FHA approved? ›

While conventional mortgages usually require a credit score of 620 or more, FHA loans are open to borrowers with credit scores as low as 500. You don't need a big down payment. If your credit score is 580 or more, you could qualify to put down just 3.5%. Interest rates are competitive.

What is the downside to an FHA loan? ›

FHA Loan: Cons

Here are some FHA home loan disadvantages: An extra cost – an upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP) of 2.25% of the loan's value. The MIP must either be paid in cash when you get the loan or rolled into the life of the loan. Home price qualifying maximums are set by FHA.

What credit score is needed to buy a $400,000 house? ›

The minimum FICO score needed for a conventional loan is 620. A borrower will get the best rate with a score of 740 or higher. Someone with an 850 score—the highest score for most FICO versions—will not get a better rate than someone with a 740 score.

Can you buy a house with a 600 credit score? ›

Some home loan options are specifically designed for borrowers with less-than-perfect credit — so technically, yes, 600 can be a good enough credit score to buy a house. However, you may face a few hurdles on the way to homeownership, including higher interest rates and additional costs.

How much can I borrow with a 580 credit score? ›

You can borrow anywhere from a few thousand dollars to $100,000+ with a 580 credit score. The exact amount of money you will get depends on other factors besides your credit score, such as your income, your employment status, the type of loan you get, and even the lender.

What can I get with a 580 credit score? ›

What Does a 580 Credit Score Get You?
Type of CreditDo You Qualify?
Unsecured Credit CardYES
Home LoanYES (FHA Loan)
Personal LoanMAYBE
Auto LoanMAYBE
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