Investor compensation and depositor guarantee schemes (2024)

Table of Contents
(a) EdB (b) ESF FAQs

Deposits with DBAG are covered by two German protection schemes:

(a) Entschädigungseinrichtung deutscher Banken GmbH (EdB), the German private commercial bank’s statutory compensation scheme for depositors and investors; and

(b) Einlagensicherungsfonds des Bundesverbands deutscher Banken e.V. (ESF), the deposit protection scheme of the German private commercial banks.

(a) EdB

The German Deposit Guarantee Act (Einlagensicherungsgesetz) protects deposits and certain liabilities arising from securities transactions at certain credit institutions to the extent provided for under this Act by the EdB, Burgstraße 28, 10178 Berlin, Germany,www.edb-banken.de.

Private individuals as well as partnerships and corporations are entitled to compensation. Deposits of banks and institutional investors, such as financial institutions and investment firms, insurance undertakings and deposits of public authorities are not covered. The EdB protects deposits up to a limit of €100,000 and 90% of liabilities arising from investment business, limited to the equivalent of €20,000.

Liabilities in respect of which a bank has issued bearer instruments such as bearer bonds and bearer deposit certificates are not protected. Compensation is provided in connection with investment business particularly if, contrary to its duties, a bank is unable to return monies owed to customer in connection with securities transactions and financial instruments owned by the customer and held in custody on its behalf.

(b) ESF

The ESF exists in addition to the EdB. In relation to the protection under the ESF, Client acknowledges the following:

  1. Scope of protection: DBAG is a member of the Deposit Protection Fund of the ESF. In accordance with its By-laws – subject to the exceptions provided for therein – the ESF protects deposits, i.e. credit balances which result from funds left in an account or from temporary situations deriving from banking transactions and which DBAG is required to repay under the conditions applicable. Not protected are, inter alia, deposits forming part of the DBAG’s own funds, liabilities from bearer and order bonds, as well as deposits of credit institutions within the meaning of Article 4(1) №1 CRR, financial institutions within the meaning of Article 4(1) №26 CRR, investment firms within the meaning of Article 4(1) №1 MiFID, and central, regional and local authorities. Deposits of creditors other than natural persons and foundations with legal capacity are only protected if (i) the deposit is not a liability from a registered bond or a promissory note and (ii) the term of the deposit does not exceed 18 months. Deposits that already existed before 1 January 2020 shall not be subject to this limitation of term. After 31 December 2019, the ‘grandfathered’ status pursuant to the preceding sentence shall cease to apply as soon as the deposit in question falls due, can be terminated or otherwise reclaimed, or if the deposit is transferred by way of individual or universal succession in title.Liabilities of banks that already existed before 1 October 2017 are protected in accordance with and under the conditions laid down in the provisions of the By-laws of the ESF applying until 1 October 2017. After 30 September 2017, the ‘grandfathered’ status pursuant to the preceding sentence shall cease to apply as soon as the liability in question falls due, can be terminated or otherwise reclaimed, or if the liability is transferred by way of individual or universal succession in title.
  2. Protection ceilings: The protection ceiling for each creditor is, until 31 December 2019, 20%, until 31 December 2024, 15%, and, as of 1 January 2025, 8.75% of DBAG’s own funds within the meaning of Article 72 CRR used for deposit protection purposes. Deposits established or renewed after 31 December 2011 shall be subject to the respective new protection ceilings as of the aforementioned dates, irrespective of the time when the deposits are established. Deposits established before 31 December 2011 shall be subject to the old protection ceilings until maturity or until the next possible termination date. This protection ceiling shall be notified to the Client by DBAG on request. It is also available on the internet atwww.bankenverband.de.
  3. Validity of the By-laws of the ESF: Further details of protection are contained in Section 6 of the By-laws of the ESF, which are available on request.
  4. Transfer of claims: To the extent that the ESF or its mandatory makes payments to a customer, the respective amount of the customer's claims against DBAG, together with all subsidiary rights, shall be transferred simultaneously to the ESF.
  5. Disclosure of information: DBAG shall be entitled to disclose to the ESF or to its mandatory all the necessary information in this respect and to place documents at their disposal.

With effect from 1st January 2021, DBAG will also be a participant in the UK Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). The FSCS can pay compensation to claimants if an institution is unable to meet its financial obligations. The FSCS is only available to certain types of claimants. There are limits on the amount of compensation available, which vary depending on the on the type of claim.

The FSCS is available in respect of deposits held with DBAG at its London branch. FSCS coverage in respect of deposit protection does not apply to certain types of claimants, amongst others, authorised persons.

The FSCS is also available in respect of investment business carried on by DBAG from its London branch. FSCS coverage in respect of investment business does not apply to certain types of claimants, amongst others, authorised persons and large companies.

Accordingly, clients may not have the right to claim through the FSCS for losses resulting from a default of obligations owed by DBAG in relation to its London branch under applicable law, rule or regulation.

Further details of the FSCS and the applicable compensation limits are available at the FSCS’s official website atwww.fscs.org.uk.

Discontinuation of the Deposit Protection Fund for depositsatDeutsche Bank AG branches outside Germany after31.12.2022

Wegfall des Einlagensicherungsfonds für Einlagen bei Filialender Deutschen Bank AG außerhalb Deutschlands nach dem 31.12.2022

Investor compensation and depositor guarantee schemes (2024)

FAQs

What is investor compensation scheme? ›

The directive on investor compensation schemes , adopted in 1997, protects investors by providing compensation if an investment firm fails to return the investor's assets.

What is Depositor Compensation Scheme? ›

The scheme will protect up to $100,000 of each customer's money in each bank, credit union, building society or finance company (deposit takers). The scheme has been created under the Deposit Takers Act, passed into law in July 2023.

What is a Deposit Guarantee Scheme? ›

Deposit guarantee schemes (DGS) reimburse up to a certain amount to compensate depositors whose bank has failed.

Who is eligible for DGS coverage? ›

What institutions are covered by DGSs? All banks, as well as any credit institutions allowed to take deposits, authorised in a Member State must be members of an official DGS. In addition, DGS coverage can be extended to other types of financial institutions, such as credit unions.

How are investors compensated? ›

Dividends are a form of cash compensation for equity investors. They represent the portion of the company's earnings that are passed on to the shareholders, usually on either a monthly or quarterly basis. Dividend income is similar to interest income in that it is usually paid at a stated rate for a set length of time.

What is the definition of compensation schemes? ›

A compensation plan is a payment package designed to attract and retain employees. A basic compensation package consists solely of a salary or wages. A more comprehensive compensation package could include additional benefits such as bonuses, perks, commission, health insurance, or retirement investments.

How much is guaranteed in a savings account? ›

If you hold money with a UK-authorised bank, building society or credit union that fails, we'll automatically compensate you. up to £85,000 per eligible person, per bank, building society or credit union. up to £170,000 for joint accounts.

How much is the bank deposit guarantee? ›

Your eligible deposit is covered by a statutory Deposit Guarantee Scheme. If insolvency of your bank, building society or credit union should occur, your eligible deposits would be repaid up to £85,000 by the Deposit Guarantee Scheme.

What is the maximum compensation for deposits? ›

We protect up to £85,000 per person or company, per authorised firm. There are two important points to remember about the deposit compensation limit. 1. The limit applies to individuals and companies, not accounts.

How does a guarantee scheme work? ›

Therefore, the purpose of loan guarantee schemes is to share the credit risk with the bank. Three parties are involved: the guarantor and the bank conclude a guarantee agreement. A guarantee agreement provides the lending institution with the right to call on the guarantee to recover loan losses.

What is the deposit guarantee scheme in the US? ›

Deposit insurance is the government's guarantee that an account holder's money at an insured bank is safe up to a certain amount, currently $250,000 per account. Deposit insurance is provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), a government agency that collects fees – insurance premiums – from banks.

What is the purpose of guarantee deposit? ›

What is the deposit guarantee fund? He Deposit Guarantee Fund (FGD) is an organization with its own legal personality, and of a financial nature, whose main purpose is protect money that has been invested in bank accounts and deposits when banks go bankrupt.

What is the target level for DGS? ›

(iii) Different target levels: The target level for these funds can differ between Member States. In most instances, the target level for DGS funds is at least 0.8% of covered deposits, although Member States can also choose to have a higher target level.

Is a bank guarantee safe? ›

Bank guarantees protect both parties in a contractual agreement from credit risk. For instance, a construction company and its cement supplier may enter into a contract to build a mall. Both parties may have to issue bank guarantees to prove their financial bona fides and capability.

What types of deposits are covered by the FDIC? ›

A: Deposit products include checking accounts, savings accounts, CDs and MMDAs and are insured by the FDIC. The amount of FDIC insurance coverage you may be entitled to, depends on the ownership category. This generally means the manner in which you hold your funds.

What does VCF mean in investment? ›

Venture capital funds(VCFs) are investment instruments through which individuals can park their money in newly-formed start-ups as well as small and medium-sized companies. These are types of investment funds that primarily target firms that have the potential to deliver high returns.

What is the Luxembourg compensation scheme? ›

Practical issues relating to the Luxembourg investor compensation scheme. The Luxembourg investors protection system is designed to protect them in case their credit institution or their investment firm fails. As such, eligible investors are guaranteed to see their debt reimbursed up to a certain amount.

What is investor protection scheme? ›

NSE has established an Investor Protection Fund with the objective of compensating investors in the event of defaulters' assets not being sufficient to meet the admitted claims of investors, promoting investor education, awareness and research.

What is the investment compensation fund? ›

The purpose of the ICF is to secure the claims of the covered clients against banks, members of the ICF, through the payment of compensation in cases where the bank concerned is unable, due to its financial circ*mstances: (a) to return to its covered clients funds owed to them or funds which belong to them but are, ...

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