Invest in ETFs - portfolio update - Take charge of your money (2024)

Last updated on 9 March 2021

I invest in ETFs and decided to track and post my investment details for a year. We’re a few months in now and although my ETF investment is rather small, here’s the update.

I use the EasyEquitiesplatform because I find them the cheapest. If you want to follow my full story, here are the previous months updates.

  • My first investment with EasyEquities (Feb 2019)
  • My ETF investment strategy (Mar 2019)
  • Are ETF good investments? (I had a 28% growth in Apr 2019)
  • How political instability affects investments (my 22% drop in May 2019)

Daily fluctuation

When you invest in ETFs you’ll see that the prices and values change daily. It’s a little excessive (and maybe pointless) to track it. But, I’m finding it interesting.

Invest in ETFs - portfolio update - Take charge of your money (1)

Looking at the growth per day on my overall investments you get the above graph. Everything was going really well until the elections when things tanked. But, the investments are growing again and I’m keen to see this in a few months time again. This is not compounded growth, it’s just day to day growth. If that sounds confusing than just note that it goes up and down; drastically sometimes! LOL

What’s my ETF investment looking like now?

Invest in ETFs - portfolio update - Take charge of your money (2)

As at 26 June 2019 the total money invested is R6,450 and the current investment value is R6,539.26 – a growth in time of R89.26. Now I know that this seems dismal and barely worth mentioning, but there’s a financial principle at play here namely interest.

Invest in ETFs - portfolio update - Take charge of your money (3)

Looking at the actual amounts invested, along with the number of days invested, you’ll see that I’m averaging 7% which is a little more what my bank gives me. There are fixed deposit accounts and other savings accounts that will give you a better return, but passive investing (investing in things like ETFs) has proven to be the best over a 30 – 40 year term. Looking at it in that light it really is pointless tracking it each month but I would like to share my emotions, experiences and even mistakes along the way.

In April I had calculated my average return as 28% and then last month the average return using this calculation was -22%. So it is averaging out and it’s becoming more and more evident why this is meant as a long-term investment. Imagine depositing money in “month 1” and then suddenly needing to withdraw it a few months later when you’ve actually lost money. That would be terrible!

My investment strategy and shares still remain the same and I managed to invest and extra R400 this month. I would prefer to have invested more but I’m also paying off my home loan early, doing the 52 Week Savings Challenge and generally dealing with life which can sometimes have its challenges.

Why invest in ETFs?

So here’s the question I often get asked. Why invest in ETFs? Are they really worth it?

The short answer is “yes”. And the longer answer is also yes (LOL).

If you simply invest R20,000 into an ETF (eg Satrix MSCI World) now and wait 20 years you would probably make a fairly good return. It’s hard to estimate exactly what it would be as we can’t read the future. But almost certainly it would be better than what you would get in any fixed deposit or super savings account at a bank. And if you also reinvest the dividends you’ll be looking even better!

However, one of the tricks to ETF investing is to invest as much as you can as often as you can. You don’t need to try and predict the markets or do the whole “buy low sell high” thing. Just buy as much as you can, when you can. This means that you will over time get some good deals where you happen to time the market well, and you’ll get some not-so-good deals. But each investment will be growing and you’ll probably outperform most managed funds as the fees are so low and your investments are inherently diversified.

And what about when you need the money? Well, withdraw as little as you can as seldom as possible. Doing this will help maximise the potential growth on your investments!

An example of ETF price avergaing

Let’s say you invest R1,000 in an ETF (any one) in Month 1 at R100 per share. Then in month 2 you invest another R1,000 but this time at R105 a share (as the share price increased). And then in month 3 you invest R1,000 at R90 a share, and so on.

Invest in ETFs - portfolio update - Take charge of your money (5)

In this example the shares that you bought in Month 4 (at the lowest price) will show the most growth. Or another way to look at it is that you could buy more shares in the months where it is cheaper. So imagine if a share costs R100 today, what would it be worth in 20 years time?

The nice thing about ETFs is that they are a collection of shares and nicely diversified. (See more on what are ETFs)

Now you don’t need to track individual transactions, but this is the principle. Each time you invest you’re buying an amount of stock. Sometimes you’ll get it for a good price and sometimes not. But as long as you keep it, it doesn’t matter if the value goes up or down. Just keep it for as long as you can!

Related

Invest in ETFs - portfolio update - Take charge of your money (2024)

FAQs

Do you get charged to be in an ETF? ›

ETFs don't often have large fees that are associated with some mutual funds. But because ETFs are traded like stocks, you may pay a commission to buy and sell them, although there are commission-free ETFs in the market.

Are ETF fees automatically deducted? ›

These are typically lower than the expenses for actively managed funds but they can be significant if you trade often or if the fund does poorly. These costs are automatically deducted from the fund's assets and they're reported in the fund's annual statements. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

What is the ongoing charge on an ETF? ›

The Ongoing Charge represents the costs you can reasonably expect to pay as an investor from one year to the next, under normal circ*mstances.

Do you pay management fees for ETFs? ›

ETFs tend to be low cost

Because most ETFs are passive investments, they tend not to charge the high active management fees charged by traditional managed funds.

What are the disadvantages of ETFs? ›

Consider the following drawbacks before buying an ETF.
  • Higher Management Fees. Not all ETFs are passive. ...
  • Less Control Over Investment Choices. When you invest in an ETF, you're buying a basket of stocks intended to align with the fund's objectives. ...
  • May Not Beat Individual Stock Returns.
Sep 30, 2023

How to buy ETF without fees? ›

Interactive Brokers' "fee waived" no transaction fee (NTF) program offers over 150 exchange-traded funds (ETFs) which reimburse IBKR Pro clients for commissions paid on ETF shares held for at least 30 days. IBKR Lite clients always pay $0 commissions on ETFs.

How do ETFs charge you? ›

ETF fees are accrued daily, which means they are reflected in the daily price of an ETF; however, the fees are typically deducted from fund assets on a monthly basis.

Are ETFs taxed if not sold? ›

Just as with individual securities, when you sell shares of a mutual fund or ETF (exchange-traded fund) for a profit, you'll owe taxes on that "realized gain." But you may also owe taxes if the fund realizes a gain by selling a security for more than the original purchase price—even if you haven't sold any shares.

Does Vanguard charge fees for ETFs? ›

You won't pay a commission to buy or sell Vanguard mutual funds and ETFs online in your Vanguard account. A few Vanguard mutual funds charge fees designed to help cover high transaction costs and discourage short-term trading.

Do ETFs charge high fees? ›

ETFs have lower costs on average than passively managed mutual funds and don't charge 12b-1 fees. The expense ratio is the cost of the mutual fund, including any management fees, fees for expenses, and 12b-1 fees, and expressed as a percentage of the total assets under management.

Does Fidelity charge fees for ETFs? ›

$0.00 commission applies to online U.S. equity trades, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and options (+ $ 0.65 per contract fee) in a Fidelity retail account only for Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC retail clients. Sell orders are subject to an activity assessment fee (from $0.01 to $0.03 per $1,000 of principal).

How do ETFs make money? ›

Most ETF income is generated by the fund's underlying holdings. Typically, that means dividends from stocks or interest (coupons) from bonds. Dividends: These are a portion of the company's earnings paid out in cash or shares to stockholders on a per-share basis, sometimes to attract investors to buy the stock.

How much should I invest in ETFs? ›

You expose your portfolio to much higher risk with sector ETFs, so you should use them sparingly, but investing 5% to 10% of your total portfolio assets may be appropriate. If you want to be highly conservative, don't use these at all.

What is the best ETF to invest in? ›

  • Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO)
  • Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF (SCHA)
  • iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (IJH)
  • Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ)
  • Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM)
  • Vanguard Total International Stock ETF (VXUS)
  • Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (VT)
Apr 24, 2024

How do I know if an ETF is overpriced? ›

The price of an ETF share generally stays very close to NAV but if the share price is below the NAV, then the ETF is said to be trading at a discount. Conversely, if the ETF share price is more expensive than NAV, the ETF is said to be trading at a premium.

Is there a minimum amount of money required to invest in ETFs? ›

What's the minimum investment? Because they trade like stocks, ETFs do not require a minimum initial investment and are purchased as whole shares. You can buy an ETF for the price of just one share, usually referred to as the ETF's "market price."

How does an ETF pay you? ›

ETF issuers collect any dividends paid by the companies whose stocks are held in the fund, and they then pay those dividends to their shareholders. They may pay the money directly to the shareholders, or reinvest it in the fund.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Last Updated:

Views: 6085

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (46 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Birthday: 2001-01-17

Address: Suite 769 2454 Marsha Coves, Debbieton, MS 95002

Phone: +813077629322

Job: Real-Estate Executive

Hobby: Archery, Metal detecting, Kitesurfing, Genealogy, Kitesurfing, Calligraphy, Roller skating

Introduction: My name is Gov. Deandrea McKenzie, I am a spotless, clean, glamorous, sparkling, adventurous, nice, brainy person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.