| PARAFFIN WAX | ICSC: 1457 (August 2003) |
Petroleum wax
Paraffin waxes and hydrocarbon waxes
(See Notes) |
CAS #: 8002-74-2
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EC Number: 232-315-6
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| ACUTE HAZARDS | PREVENTION | FIRE FIGHTING |
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| FIRE & EXPLOSION | Combustible. | | Use water, dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide, dry sand. |
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| SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID |
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| Inhalation | | Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection when handling molten form. | Fresh air, rest. |
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| Skin | | Heat-insulating gloves when handling molten form. | Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. |
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| Eyes | | Wear safety goggles (if molten). | First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention. |
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| Ingestion | | Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. | |
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING |
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| According to UN GHS Criteria
Transportation
UN Classification
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| STORAGE |
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| PACKAGING |
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| PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION |
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Physical State; Appearance
ODOURLESS COLOURLESS-TO-CREAM-COLOURED CRYSTALLINE SOLID. Physical dangers
Chemical dangers
| Formula: CnH2n+2 Melting point: 50-57°C
Solubility in water: none
Flash point: 199°C c.c. |
| EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS |
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Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of fume. Effects of short-term exposure
The fume is irritating to the eyes, nose and throat. | Inhalation risk
Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
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| OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS |
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| TLV: 2 mg/m3, as TWA |
| NOTES |
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A complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum fractions by solvent crystallization (solvent deoiling) or by the sweating process.
It consists of straight chain hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly greater than C20. |
| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
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EC Classification
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| All rights reserved. The published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. Neither ILO nor WHO nor the European Commission shall be responsible for the interpretation and use of the information contained in this material. |
See Also: Toxicological Abbreviations PARAFFIN WAX (JECFA Evaluation)
FAQs
Melting points for paraffin waxes have a range of 125 °F to 165 °F and may be classified into three general grades: Low Melting: 125 °F to 135 °F. Mid Melting: 135 °F to 145 °F. High Melting: 150 °F to 165 °F.
Is paraffin wax a hazardous substance? ›
Potential Acute Health Effects: Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.
What is the difference between hard paraffin and soft paraffin? ›
It is solid at room temperature. The melting point is between 40 °C and 70 °C, depending on the composition of the hydrocarbons mix. Thus, hard paraffin at room temperature melts at higher temperatures, whereas soft paraffin melts at lower temperatures. Tough samples are recommended to be embedded in hard paraffin.
What is the CAS number of paraffin wax? ›
How can you tell the quality of paraffin wax? ›
Refined paraffin wax purity and quality control testing.
- Melting Point, ASTM D87.
- Oil Content, ASTM D721.
- Color, Saybolt Number ASTM D156.
- Odor, ASTM D1833.
- Penetration, ASTM D1321.
- FDA Multi-ring aromatics, FDA 121-1156.
- Density, ASTM D1298.
- Mechanical Impurities.
Paraffin wax is derived from refining light to medium lubricating oil and is often nearly colorless and odorless. Paraffin wax is used to make fruits, vegetables and candy look shiny. Food-grade paraffin wax is composed of vegetable oils, palm oil derivatives, synthetic resins and other materials.
What is another name for paraffin wax? ›
Soft paraffin is also known as petroleum jelly, petrolatum, and Vaseline.
Does paraffin wax release carcinogens? ›
Why do candle-making companies use paraffin wax at all? Well, the catch is that while paraffin wax does contain carcinogens, it doesn't produce nearly enough to become a tangible threat to your health. Even if you use scented candles every single day, you're still never in danger, so rest easy.
When should you not use paraffin? ›
Do not use paraffin if you have lost feeling in your hand or foot, such as from diabetes (diabetic neuropathy). Wait until you are fully healed if you have a rash or any open sores on the hand or foot you want to treat with paraffin. Paraffin can catch fire if it's heated too much.
What is premium grade paraffin? ›
Product Description
Bartoline Premium Paraffin is a clean burning, low sulphur, high smoke point liquid fuel refined to BS2869. C1 and may be used in all appliances recommended by original heater equipment manufacturers. Suitable for greenhouse and room heaters requiring a fuel that meets BS2869.
Whereas paraffin wax is a waxy solid, liquid paraffin is more viscous and highly refined and can be used as a laxative. Other uses of paraffin include: A coolant for electrical systems. A hydraulic fluid.
Is vaseline paraffin wax? ›
Option A is Vaseline. We know Vaseline is also known as petroleum gel. It is a byproduct of oil production composed mainly of mineral oils and paraffin wax. Thus Vaseline is made from paraffin wax.
What solvent dissolves paraffin wax? ›
Various solvents which have been used to dissolve paraffins include, benzene, xylene, toluene, gasoline, carbon tetrachloride and carbon disulfide. One of the most effective solvents for paraffins of widely differing compositions is carbon disulfide.
What is the INCI name for paraffin wax? ›
Hard paraffin (INCI: paraffin) is a solid mixture of saturated hydrocarbons. Microcrystalline wax (INCI: cera microcristallina) is a purified, solid paraffin with crystalline structures.
Is premium grade paraffin wax safe? ›
Paraffin wax is a natural product that has these general properties: Non-Toxic - meaning that paraffin wax is not poisonous. Non-Reactive - meaning that during certain lab tests, the wax did not respond or react to certain stimuli.
What is refined vs unrefined paraffin wax? ›
Refined paraffin wax types may be used in various applications such as candle making, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food processing. It is often clearer, cleaner, and of higher quality compared to unrefined wax. The specific method of refinement can vary depending on the type of wax and its intended use.
Are there different types of paraffin? ›
Fully refined paraffin waxes are the purest forms, often used in applications requiring higher quality, like cosmetics. Semi-refined variants, on the other hand, might contain impurities, making them more suitable for applications like candle making.
