How to remove rows from data frame in R that contains NaN? (2024)

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The NaN values are referred to as the Not A Number in R. It is also called undefined or unrepresentable but it belongs to numeric data type for the values that are not numeric, especially in case of floating-point arithmetic. To remove rows from data frame in R that contains NaN, we can use the function na.omit.

Example1

Live Demo

Consider the below data frame −

x1<−sample(c(NaN,5,10),20,replace=TRUE)x2<−sample(c(NaN,0,1),20,replace=TRUE)df1<−data.frame(x1,x2)df1

Output

x1 x21 NaN NaN2 10 03 NaN NaN4 NaN NaN5 NaN NaN6 NaN NaN7 5 18 5 19 5 NaN10 10 NaN11 5 NaN12 NaN NaN13 NaN NaN14 NaN NaN15 10 116 10 017 NaN NaN18 NaN 119 NaN NaN20 5 1

Removing rows with NaN from df1 −

df1<−na.omit(df1)df1

Output

x1 x22 10 07 5 18 5 115 10 116 10 020 5 1

Example2

Live Demo

y1<−sample(c(NaN,rnorm(5)),20,replace=TRUE)y2<−sample(c(NaN,rnorm(2)),20,replace=TRUE)df2<−data.frame(y1,y2)df2

Output

y1 y21 0.71997269 NaN2 0.31324492 NaN3 0.71997269 −0.19038414 1.23101131 −0.19038415 0.09512564 −0.19038416 0.71997269 0.39986487 −0.14221014 −0.19038418 0.09512564 NaN9 NaN NaN10 1.23101131 0.399864811 −0.14221014 0.399864812 1.23101131 NaN13 NaN 0.399864814 0.71997269 NaN15 0.09512564 NaN16 0.31324492 NaN17 NaN NaN18 0.09512564 0.399864819 1.23101131 0.399864820 0.71997269 −0.1903841

Removing rows with NaN from df2 −

Example

df2<−na.omit(df2)df2

Output

y1 y23 0.71997269 −0.19038414 1.23101131 −0.19038415 0.09512564 −0.19038416 0.71997269 0.39986487 −0.14221014 −0.190384110 1.23101131 0.399864811 −0.14221014 0.399864818 0.09512564 0.399864819 1.23101131 0.399864820 0.71997269 −0.1903841

How to remove rows from data frame in R that contains NaN? (23)

Updated on 09-Feb-2021 11:57:56

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How to remove rows from data frame in R that contains NaN? (2024)

FAQs

How do I remove rows with Na in a Dataframe in R? ›

Remove Rows with NA From R Dataframe. By using na. omit() , complete. cases() , rowSums() , and drop_na() methods you can remove rows that contain NA ( missing values) from R data frame.

How do I remove all rows from NA values in R? ›

To remove all rows having NA, we can use na. omit function. For Example, if we have a data frame called df that contains some NA values then we can remove all rows that contains at least one NA by using the command na. omit(df).

How do I remove rows from a Dataframe based on conditions in R? ›

For example, we can use the subset() function if we want to drop a row based on a condition. If we prefer to work with the Tidyverse package, we can use the filter() function to remove (or select) rows based on values in a column (conditionally, that is, and the same as using subset).

How do I remove NaN values in R? ›

How do I replace NaN with 0 in R? Replace NA with 0 in R Data Frame To replace NA with 0 in an R data frame, use is.na() function and then select all those values with NA and assign them to 0.

How do I remove rows containing NaN? ›

By using dropna() method you can drop rows with NaN (Not a Number) and None values from pandas DataFrame. Note that by default it returns the copy of the DataFrame after removing rows. If you wanted to remove from the existing DataFrame, you should use inplace=True .

How do I remove a few rows from a data frame? ›

To delete a row from a DataFrame, use the drop() method and set the index label as the parameter.

How do you deal with NA values in R? ›

NA options in R
  1. omit and na. exclude: returns the object with observations removed if they contain any missing values; differences between omitting and excluding NAs can be seen in some prediction and residual functions.
  2. pass: returns the object unchanged.
  3. fail: returns the object only if it contains no missing values.

What is Drop_na () in R? ›

You can use the drop_na() function from the tidyr package in R to drop rows with missing values in a data frame. There are three common ways to use this function: Method 1: Drop Rows with Missing Values in Any Column df %>% drop_na() Method 2: Drop Rows with Missing Values in Specific Column df %>% drop_na(col1)

How do I delete all rows containing certain data? ›

Press Ctrl + A to select all of them. You can select specific values you want to remove by using Ctrl or Shift keys. Close the Find and Replace window. Click OK button to delete those rows.

How do I remove multiple rows from a Dataframe in R? ›

Delete Multiple Rows from R Dataframe

Use -c() with the row id you wanted to delete, Using this we can delete multiple rows at a time from the R data frame. Here row index numbers are specified inside vector c().

How do you automatically delete rows based on cell value? ›

Here are the simple steps to delete rows in excel based on cell value as follows:
  1. Step 1: First Open Find & Replace Dialog.
  2. Step 2: In Replace Tab, make all those cells containing NULL values with Blank.
  3. Step 3: Press F5 and select the blank option.
  4. Step 4: The Right Click on active Sheet and select delete rows.
7 Jun 2020

How do I remove specific rows and columns in R? ›

To remove the row(s) and column(s) of a current matrix in R, we use the c() function.

How do I delete a NaN column in a data frame? ›

Using DataFrame.

dropna() method you can drop columns with Nan (Not a Number) or None values from DataFrame. Note that by default it returns the copy of the DataFrame after removing columns. If you wanted to remove from the existing DataFrame, you should use inplace=True .

How do I remove columns with all NA values in R? ›

library(dplyr) df %>% select_if(~ ! any(is.na(.))) Both methods produce the same result.

How do I remove all NaN values from an array? ›

How to Remove NaN Values from NumPy Array (3 Methods)
  1. Example 1: Remove NaN Values Using isnan()
  2. Example 2: Remove NaN Values Using isfinite()
  3. Example 3: Remove NaN Values Using logical_not()
  4. Additional Resources.
27 May 2022

How do I remove NaN values from a series? ›

In the pandas series constructor, the method called dropna() is used to remove missing values from a series object. And it does not update the original series object with removed NaN values instead of updating the original series object, it will return another series object with updated values.

What is the function used to remove rows and columns with null or NaN values? ›

In order to drop a null values from a dataframe, we used dropna() function this function drop Rows/Columns of datasets with Null values in different ways. Parameters: axis: axis takes int or string value for rows/columns. Input can be 0 or 1 for Integer and 'index' or 'columns' for String.

How do I delete the first 5 rows in a DataFrame? ›

Remove First N Rows of Pandas DataFrame Using tail()

tail(df. shape[0] -n) to remove the top/first n rows of pandas DataFrame. Generally, DataFrame. tail() function is used to show the last n rows of a pandas DataFrame but you can pass a negative value to skip the rows from the beginning.

How do I delete multiple rows in a data frame? ›

Delete a Multiple Rows by Index Position in DataFrame

As df. drop() function accepts only list of index label names only, so to delete the rows by position we need to create a list of index names from positions and then pass it to drop(). As default value of inPlace is false, so contents of dfObj will not be modified.

How do you delete the first 3 rows in a DataFrame? ›

To delete the first three rows of a DataFrame in Pandas, we can use the iloc() method.

How do I remove Na from a string in R? ›

Syntax:
  1. na.rm is used to remove na.
  2. if na.rm=TRUE it will not consider na.
  3. if na.rm=FALSE it will consider na.
31 Aug 2021

What does Drop_na () do in R? ›

You can use the drop_na() function from the tidyr package in R to drop rows with missing values in a data frame.

How do you replace the NA of a row in R? ›

You can replace NA values with zero(0) on numeric columns of R data frame by using is.na() , replace() , imputeTS::replace() , dplyr::coalesce() , dplyr::mutate_at() , dplyr::mutate_if() , and tidyr::replace_na() functions.

What is the function to remove Na values from the DataFrame? ›

DataFrame-dropna() function

The dropna() function is used to remove missing values.

How do I handle Na in a Dataframe in R? ›

In R the missing values are coded by the symbol NA . To identify missings in your dataset the function is is.na() . When you import dataset from other statistical applications the missing values might be coded with a number, for example 99 . In order to let R know that is a missing value you need to recode it.

How do I delete unnecessary rows in R? ›

Remove Rows from the data frame in R
  1. Remove any rows containing NA's. df %>% na. omit() ...
  2. Remove any rows in which there are no NAs in a given column. df %>% filter(! is. ...
  3. Get rid of duplicates. df %>% distinct() ...
  4. Remove rows based on their index position. df %>% filter(! ...
  5. Based on the condition, remove rows.
3 Jun 2022

How do I drop a Na column in R? ›

Approach
  1. Create a data frame.
  2. Select the column on the basis of which rows are to be removed.
  3. Traverse the column searching for na values.
  4. Select rows.
  5. Delete such rows using a specific method.
1 Apr 2021

What is the use of Na omit ()? ›

na. fail returns the object if it does not contain any missing values, and signals an error otherwise. na. omit returns the object with incomplete cases removed.

How do I replace all NA values in a Dataframe in R? ›

You can replace NA values with blank space on columns of R dataframe (data. frame) by using is.na() , replace() methods. And use dplyr::mutate_if() to replace only on character columns when you have mixed numeric and character columns, use dplyr::mutate_at() to replace on multiple selected columns by index and name.

Is NaN and Na the same in R? ›

A NAN value in R represents “NOT A NUMBER”, It is basically any numeric calculations with an undefined result, such as '0/0'. This exists only in vectors with numeric datatype. A NA value in R represents "NOT AVAILABLE". This can exist in any sort of numeric or character vectors.

How do I replace missing values in NA with R? ›

How to Replace Missing Values(NA) in R: na. omit & na. rm
  1. mutate()
  2. Exclude Missing Values (NA)
  3. Impute Missing Values (NA) with the Mean and Median.
19 Nov 2022

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