How to Prevent Cut Fruit from Turning Brown (2024)

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How to Prevent Cut Fruit from Turning Brown (1)

Trapped inside the tissue of fruits are molecules known as enzymes. These enzymes help fruit ripen and turn brown. When fruit is cut or starts to break down, the enzyme is released from the tissue of the fruit and exposed to air which causes the fruit to rapidly change color. This is known as enzymatic browning.

Keep cut fruits, such as apples, pears, bananas, and peaches from turning brown by:

  • Coating them with an acidic juice such as lemon, orange, or pineapple juice.

  • Use a commercial anti-darkening preparation with fruits, such as Fruit-Fresh®*, and follow the manufacturer's directions.

  • Mix them with acidic fruits like oranges, tangerines, grapefruit and other citrus fruit or pineapple. Prepare the acidic fruit(s) first. Then, cut the other fruits, mixing them in with the acidic fruit(s) as you prepare them.

  • Mix with honey water. Dilute 2 tablespoons of honey with 1 cup of water, mix cut fruit with the diluted honey.

Wait until it is as close as possible to serving time to cut fruit. Cover and refrigerate cut fruit until ready to serve. Refrigerate peeled/cut fruits and vegetables so they are at room temperature no longer than 2 hours, TOTAL time.

*Reference to commercial products or trade names is made with the understanding that no discrimination is intended of those not mentioned and no endorsem*nt by University of Nebraska—Lincoln Extension is implied for those mentioned.

Sources:

  1. Fruit and Vegetables: Enzymic Browning, Love Food, Love Science

  2. Fruits and Vegetables: Keep Them Fresh to Keep You Healthy, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

  3. How should I store cut fruit? United States Department of Agriculture

  4. Peterson, Lisa, How do I stop my apples from turning brown? Illinois Extension

This article was originally written by Alice Henneman, MS, RDN. Reviewed and updated by Ellyn McCarter, UNL Dietetic Intern, in 2021.

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How to Prevent Cut Fruit from Turning Brown (2024)

FAQs

How to Prevent Cut Fruit from Turning Brown? ›

This is known as enzymatic browning. Keep cut fruits, such as apples, pears, bananas, and peaches from turning brown by: Coating them with an acidic juice such as lemon, orange, or pineapple juice. Use a commercial anti-darkening preparation with fruits, such as Fruit-Fresh®*, and follow the manufacturer's directions.

How do you keep fruit fresh after cutting? ›

Once fruits and vegetables are cut, chopped, or cooked, they should be refrigerated in covered containers or frozen in plastic freezer containers. Avoid leaving cut, peeled and cooked fruit and vegetables at room temperature for more than two hours.

How do you keep sliced apples from turning brown? ›

To use this method to prevent apples from turning brown, create a water bath for your apple slices with a ratio of 1 tablespoon of lemon juice to 1 cup of water. Soak the apple slices for 3 to 5 minutes, then drain and rinse them. This simple step should keep your apples from browning for several hours.

How do you keep cut fruit fresh in a lunch box? ›

To prevent sogginess and protect cut fruit, place it in a small plastic container before packing it in an insulated lunch box. Try cutting mangoes, pineapples, kiwi, and pears into bite-sized pieces.

How do you keep fruit from turning brown without lemon juice? ›

After a lot of in-depth testing and experimenting, we found that the best way to keep apples from browning was to submerge the sliced apples in a large bowl of salted water. Use a ratio of 1/2 teaspoon of kosher salt for every cup of room-temperature tap water.

Can I cut fruit ahead of time? ›

Most fruits will last about five days after being sliced (some vegetables a few days longer) as long as you follow a few rules: store them in an airtight container and always refrigerate cut produce. Fruits like apples, pears, bananas and avocados are not the best candidates for slicing ahead of time since they brown ...

How far in advance should you cut fruit? ›

Most fruits can be sliced 3 to 4 days in advance. This will also make for a more soggy overripe fruit and will certainly ruin your beautiful platter! Not all fruits should be cut early. Cut up apples and bananas the day of the event to prevent them from browning and don't forget to dip them in lemon juice.

Should you store cut fruit in water? ›

Storing chopped fruit in water can also be advantageous for people looking to stay hydrated as it will increase the water content of the fruit. Water is also a great way of storing harder chopped vegetables such as carrots and potatoes.

How do restaurants keep apples from turning brown? ›

Answer. Sliced apples will undergo browning within a few minutes of being cut. Packaged apples found at McDonalds or in your local produce section are usually treated with a solution of calcium ascorbate (a blend of calcium and vitamin C) or citric acid (found in citrus fruit) to maintain freshness and color.

Which type of liquid will prevent the apple from turning brown? ›

Lemon juice, Vinegar, clear soda will all prevent food from turning brown quickly. These liquids are acidic, so they will lower the pH of the food surface. Olive oil, will also prevent food from browning, but is less effective than the acids. Water and salt water will also slow the browning of foods.

Can I cut apples the night before? ›

How to Store Apples (Cut) Your cut and sliced apples should be stored in resealable bags or airtight containers, and kept in the refrigerator for 3-5 days. Yes, sliced apples will begin to turn brown as soon as you slice them—but you can easily prevent the browning.

Can you store cut fruit in Ziploc bags? ›

It's smart to store your sliced fruit and vegetables in airtight containers or ziplock bags because circulating air can carry mold spores from one food to another. But even snug seals can't keep produce fresh forever.

How do you keep fruit fresh with paper towels? ›

She lines the bottom of a Tupperware with a paper towel before placing her spinach, strawberries and portabella mushrooms in the container, then she places another sheet on top of the produce and closes the lid. Paper towels absorb moisture, extending the life of her produce for nearly a week.

How do you pack cut fruit? ›

Use clean, dry, opaque and airtight boxes to store and carry cut fruits and vegetables. Exposure to sun and air fastens the process of oxidization. 5. Sterilize your storage boxes or lunch boxes, chopping boards and knives properly at suitable intervals.

Can you cut apples ahead of time? ›

THE BOTTOM LINE: If you're going to cook apples, it's fine to prep them a day or two in advance.

Will vinegar keep fruit from turning brown? ›

Lemon juice, Vinegar, clear soda will all prevent food from turning brown quickly. These liquids are acidic, so they will lower the pH of the food surface. Olive oil, will also prevent food from browning, but is less effective than the acids.

Does salt water keep peaches from turning brown? ›

When you get ahold of some salt water, you can really keep your fruit protected. Don't worry, it won't tarnish the flavor of the fruit – in fact, it keeps it quite yummy! Try taking a ½ teaspoon of salt and a quart of water. Then, add the fruit slices for no longer than 5 minutes.

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