For many people searching for life insurance, a term life insurance policy could be a good fit. These policies cover a person for a set number of years and expire after that period. Unlike other types of life insurance, it doesn't build cash value and may not pay out at all if you live longer than the term.
While the right type for you ultimately depends on your goals and personal situation, term life insurance can be an affordable way to gain coverage that will protect your family and loved ones when they need it most.
Term life insurance is relatively accessible — many insurance companies sell term life insurance products. To get started shopping, we've done some of the hard work for you. CNBC Select looked at several of the top insurance companies and chose Guardian as the best company for term life insurance policies, thanks in part to how its website makes it easy to research cost estimates. And our top life insurance pick overall, Northwestern Mutual, also offers term life insurance policies and has a high customer satisfaction rating.
Guardian Life Insurance
Cost
The best way to estimate your costs is to request a quote
App available
Yes
Policy highlights
Guardian offers a variety of policies, including term, whole and universal. It also offers term policies that can be converted into whole or universal life policies, along with strong financial strength ratings.
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance
Cost
The best way to estimate your costs is to request a quote
App available
Yes
Policy highlights
As the largest life insurer by market share in the U.S., Northwestern Mutual is an established choice with a proven record. And, it offers a number of types of policies across the country.
Here's what you need to know about term life insurance and whether it's the right choice for you.
What is term life insurance?
Term life insurance is a type of insurance that covers a policyholder for a set period, generally 10 to 30 years.
If the insured person dies within this period, their beneficiaries will receive a death benefit (the amount set by the terms of the life insurance contract). If the insured person doesn't die during this period, the policy lapses and there's no payout or value to the policy.
While there are two types, level term and decreasing term, the most common type on the market is level term. With this type of term life insurance, the death benefit stays the same throughout the life of the policy.
Unlike universal life insurance and other types of permanent life insurance, term life insurance doesn't build cash value — an amount that can be withdrawn and used over your lifetime for things like paying premiums or covering expenses.
But term life insurance does tend to cost less in premiums (or the amount you'll pay to keep your policy in force) each month. According to data from Policygenius, the average 35-year-old female would pay about $24 per month for a term life insurance policy with a 30-year term and $250,000 of coverage, while the average male of the same age would pay about $28 per month for the same policy. A female and male of the same age buying $250,000 of guaranteed universal life insurance (where a policy could build a small amount of cash value and would have a guaranteed death benefit) would pay about $117 per month and $130 a month, respectively.
Who is term life insurance for?
Term life insurance can be a useful tool for those looking for affordable, temporary coverage. While its cost varies based on many factors — including your age, gender, and the amount of coverage you're buying — term life insurance is generally cheaper than permanent life insurance coverage.
This type of life insurance works best when you only need coverage for a certain number of years, like when your young children are still at home or before you pay off a mortgage. However, it may not make sense for everyone. You can't use term life insurance as a vehicle to build wealth like you can with certain permanent life insurance policies. And if you're older, it probably doesn't make sense to get a term life insurance policy that will lapse and leave you scrambling for coverage as an elderly person.
What are the pros and cons of term life insurance versus permanent life insurance?
Term life insurance and permanent life insurance (which includes universal life insurance and whole life insurance) are two very different policy types. Here are a few of the key differences you should know if you're considering buying a term life insurance policy.
Term life insurance may have more affordable premiums than permanent life insurance
Since you generally aren't building up lifelong coverage with a term life insurance policy, these tend to have lower premiums than their permanent counterparts.
Term life insurance doesn't build cash value
If you're hoping to build cash value to use later in life, a term insurance policy won't help. However, permanent policies — including universal and whole life insurance — will build cash value.
Term life insurance doesn't last forever
If you want your life insurance to follow you well into old age, a term policy may not be a good fit for you. These policies generally last between 10 and 30 years, and afterwards have no value unless converted to a permanent policy.
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Bottom line
Term life insurance is an affordable way to make sure your family and loved ones are covered if something unexpected happens. But, for those wanting to build cash value or have their life insurance cover them for their entire lives, a permanent life insurance policy could be a better fit.
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Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.
