How To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (2024)

Bluebell Growing Guide

Bluebells are attractive, low maintenance flowers that will come back year after year, creating a beautiful carpet of blue flowers in your yard.

In this article, you’ll learn everything you need to know about growing and caring for bluebells, so you can enjoy their beauty in your garden for many years to come.

This post about growing bluebells contains affiliate links. Please read the disclosure for more info.

How To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (1)

Types of Bluebell flowers

If you’re interested in growing bluebells, it’s important to be aware that there are different types of bluebells available.

English bluebells have drooping flower heads with a beautiful sweet scent.

They’re most commonly blue in color but there are also white and pink varieties available.

Their fragrance and nectar will attract lots of beneficial insects like bees and butterflies to your garden.

Spanish bluebellsHow To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (2) are taller than English bluebells and better suited to warmer climates.

They’re more vigorous and have an upright stem and flower head.

Unfortunately Spanish bluebells don’t have any scent. [1]

Location

Bluebells naturally grow in woodland areas so it’s best to give them similar conditions in your garden.

Plant them in a spot that is partially shaded, like underneath a deciduous tree or shrub.

Over time they’ll spread out to create a beautiful blue carpet effect.

Bluebells are also great for borders, flower beds, wildflower gardens and cottage gardens.

You can even plant bluebells in containers.

How To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (3)

Soil

Bluebells can tolerate most soil types, but they prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.

Dig some well broken down manure or compost into the soil before planting.

Planting Bluebell bulbs

Green bluebell bulbs are best planted in spring.

Place them at least 4 inches (10 cm) deep. They can be planted in clumps or for a natural look, scatter the bulbs and plant them where they land.

Green bulbs can take a few years to become established after planting.

They usually produce only leaves in the first year because they’re focusing their energy on the root system.

Dry bluebell bulbs can be planted in the fall.

Planting Bluebells in containers

Bluebells look stunning when planted in containers.

Be sure to use good quality potting mixHow To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (4) and choose a pot with good drainage holes.

After flowering you can remove the bulbs and plant them somewhere in your garden where they’ll pop up again next year.

Growing Bluebells from seed

Bluebells can also be grown from seed but you’ll have to be very patient because it can take a few years to get the first flowers.

Plant the bluebell seedsHow To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (5) in late fall or early winter, directly in the garden or in pots.

The seeds will germinate over the cool winter months and the seedlings will appear in spring.

Dividing Bluebells

Bluebells spread easily and they can end up taking over the garden and crowding out your other flower plants.

To avoid this, you can lift and transplant the bulbs to another area when they’ve finished flowering.

How To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (6)

Watering

Bluebells are fairly low maintenance and only require watering during long dry periods in summer.

If you live in an area with cool summer temperatures and regular rainfall, you may not need to water your bluebells at all.

Cutting back Bluebells

It’s important to leave the foliage in place after the plants have finished flowering. The leaves gather sunlight, which strengthens the bulbs for the next year.

You can cut off the old flower spikes to prevent self-seeding and spreading or if you’d like more plants next year just leave them in place.

Pests and Diseases

Bluebells are rarely affected by diseases and they’re resistant to deer, squirrels and rabbits.

How To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (7)

Questions about growing Bluebells

Here are some of the most common questions about Bluebell plant care. If you can’t find the answer here, add it in the comment section below.

Are Bluebells easy to care for?

With the right conditions, bluebells are very easy to care for.

They’re low maintenance flowers that will thrive for many years with minimal care.

Are Bluebells frost tolerant?

Once Bluebells are established they have a very good frost tolerance.

How long do Bluebells take to flower?

Bluebell bulbs can take a while to become established and it’s normal for them to take a couple of years to flower.

You’ll probably only get leaves in the first year of growth.

How tall do Bluebells grow?

Most Bluebell varieties grow to about 12 inches (30 cm) tall.

Can Bluebells tolerate full sun?

Bluebells grow best in cool, partially shaded spots so they’re not suited to a position in full sun.

Can Bluebells be used as cut flowers?

Yes, they make beautiful cut flowers on their own or as part of an arrangement.

The best time to cut the flowers is when half the bells are open.

So there are my tips for growing Bluebell flowers.

With the right location and minimal care, you can expect a sea of beautiful blue flowers for many years to come.

RELATED ARTICLES

  • 7 Beautiful Bell Shaped Flowers
  • 10 Best Flower Bulbs For Containers
  • 10 Stunning Tall Perennials
  • How To Grow Coral Bells In Pots

Have you tried growing Bluebells in your flower garden? Let me know in the comments below.

Are you on Pinterest? I have boards dedicated to Flower Gardening and Gardening Tips that you may enjoy. You can also find me on Facebook.

this idea
How To Grow Bluebells - Urban Garden Gal (2024)

FAQs

Where is the best place to plant bluebells? ›

Bluebells are woodland plants, so they grow best in partial shade with moist but well-drained soil. Adding leaf mould, manure or garden compost to the soil will ensure they have plenty of nutrients. Try planting them in clumps under deciduous trees or shrubs to create a mini-woodland effect.

Are bluebells difficult to grow? ›

Aside from occasional water, bluebells are amazingly easy to grow. Plants will gradually spread via underground stems, and sometimes via seed. Dig and divide plants in the fall, when fully dormant, or spring if the plants get too large. It's really best to leave them alone, though, once established.

What is the best time to plant bluebells? ›

When do you plant bluebell bulbs? Bluebells in the green can be planted after prime spring flowering, to help the plant establish. This can be done from March to June. Dig the hole and position it upright, infill the hole, and water them well if it's slightly dry outside.

Can you just scatter bluebell seeds? ›

Sowing bluebell seed is much easier than planting bulbs—seed can be scattered at a rate of 160-500/m2 in autumn. Depending on your situation and levels of shade, weed control may be necessary.

Do bluebells do well in pots? ›

Under a deciduous tree or shrub is a good spot, as they will enjoy a bit of shade in spring and even more shade in summer. Over time, you might find your English bluebells spread naturally throughout your beds and borders. You can also grow bluebells in pots and containers.

Do bluebell flowers spread? ›

These plants are not considered invasive since they are native to the United States, although they can grow aggressively by self-seeding and spreading easily. They usually disappear when the heat of summer sets in. The rhizomes are best planted in the fall or early spring as soon as the ground thaws.

What pairs well with bluebells? ›

Hosta are a good choice for companion planting, as are ferns. Light: As woodland plants, Virginia bluebells naturally thrive in partial to full shade.

What to plant next to bluebells? ›

Companions. Ferns and primroses make lovely neighbors, but bluebells are often planted in large swaths for a natural look.

How invasive are bluebells? ›

How invasive are bluebells? Bluebells grow well in sun or shade, in a range of soil conditions. They spread by seed and offsets and can grow up through other plants. If left unchecked, clumps can easily spread beyond their allotted space and present unwanted competition to garden plants.

Do bluebells bloom all summer? ›

Bluebells usually flower from late March to early May, but it does vary from year to year. They are one of the last spring flowers to bloom before the woodland canopy closes up and new leaves block out the sunlight. If spring is mild, bluebells respond by flowering earlier.

Do bluebells like full sun? ›

Spanish bluebells need the sun to grow, but they do best when they're not in full sunlight all day. A place that gets partial sun to partial shade is ideal for them.

How long do bluebells last? ›

Depending on the weather, the bluebell season can last a couple of weeks, generally appearing first in the south of Britain, where it tends to be warmer before sweeping across the country to finish the season in Scotland and the north.

How do you multiply bluebells? ›

Divide and replant the clumps after flowering and before the leaves die back. Bear in mind that it's illegal to dig up clumps of bluebells in the wild, and this method applies to bluebells growing in gardens only. You can also save seed from bluebells and sow them immediately in pots of compost.

Should you deadhead bluebells? ›

how do you keep bluebells from spreading? You can lift bluebell bulbs with a garden fork in summer to reduce their numbers. You can also deadhead the flowers before they drop their seed.

Do deer eat bluebells? ›

Bluebells thrive under trees or shrubs or in shady plantings alongside other spring-blooming bulbs. Not all deer are averse to bluebells, and many will eat the leaves if not the flowers.

Which month do bluebells bloom? ›

Bluebells usually flower from late March to early May, but it does vary from year to year. They are one of the last spring flowers to bloom before the woodland canopy closes up and new leaves block out the sunlight. If spring is mild, bluebells respond by flowering earlier.

Do bluebells bloom in shade? ›

Light: As woodland plants, Virginia bluebells naturally thrive in partial to full shade. Soil: Moist soil, rich in organic matter is best for Virginia bluebells. Spacing: Space plants 12-18 inches apart for a lush look that imitates wild populations.

Are bluebells annual or perennial? ›

It is an annual herb producing a mostly unbranched erect stem 20 to 60 centimeters tall. It is hairy and coated in stiff glandular hairs.

Do you cut bluebells down after flowering? ›

Leave the foliage until it has died back, but remove faded flower spikes if you don't want bluebells to spread. All parts of bluebell plants are toxic and the sap can irritate skin, so it is best to wear gloves when handling.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Geoffrey Lueilwitz

Last Updated:

Views: 6007

Rating: 5 / 5 (80 voted)

Reviews: 87% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Geoffrey Lueilwitz

Birthday: 1997-03-23

Address: 74183 Thomas Course, Port Micheal, OK 55446-1529

Phone: +13408645881558

Job: Global Representative

Hobby: Sailing, Vehicle restoration, Rowing, Ghost hunting, Scrapbooking, Rugby, Board sports

Introduction: My name is Geoffrey Lueilwitz, I am a zealous, encouraging, sparkling, enchanting, graceful, faithful, nice person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.