How to Get the Right Home for Your Budget (2024)

Home buying can be an overwhelming experience with so many details to consider. It’s easy to lose sight of what’s important and break your carefully planned budget before you know it.

We’ve put together a list of Home Buying Terms to help you along the way. Follow these steps to know what to look for, do your research, and walk away if you aren’t getting your money’s worth.

The Right Price

Let’s talk budget. NerdWallet recommends to only spend 30% of your monthly income on housing expenses. If you’re renting, calculating your housing expenses is usually quite simple: Rent + Utilities = Housing Expenses

But as a new homeowner, your equation will look more like this: Mortgage Payment + Unexpected Repairs + Utilities + Private Mortgage Insurance + Property Taxes + Homeowners Insurance + Lawn Maintenance = Housing Expenses

Even without crunching the numbers, it’s clear that the sweet freedom of homeownership comes with a lot of responsibility and extra expenses. Make sure you’re aware of the small costs of home buying that can add up and set your budget accordingly. If you base your budget choices on your estimated mortgage payment alone, you’ll almost certainly go over budget in the end.

The Right Location

Say it three times, but don’t forget—the location means more than just a good neighborhood or a short commute. Your home’s location will affect its resale value in a variety of ways. For instance, even if you don’t have children yourself, buying a home in a good school district will make your life easier when it’s time to sell.

Taking walks around the neighborhood at different times of day is a great way to get to know the area. How quiet is it? Do neighbors keep their homes in good repair? Chat with a few residents to hear about experiences living there. Are mosquitos a big problem in the summer? How is the Homeowners Association, (HOA), if there is one?

The Right Size

No one can predict the future, but thinking ahead about your needs might help you avoid outgrowing your home in a few years. If you work from home you may need a separate office space for additional privacy. or want the kids to have a play room. If your family might expand, how many bedrooms will you need if you plan to stay in this house for the next several years.

It’s a common problem for young homebuyers to underestimate how much space their family will need. Even if you don’t need that space in the next year, it may be easier to adjust your home to fit your changing needs.

The Right Age

There are advantages to being the first owner of your new home, but there are also advantages to buying a resale home. Resale homes are often more reasonably priced than new homes. They also have the “lived-in“ factor. If your second-hand home needs some work, this can be to your advantage, too. You can negotiate the sales price based on the renovations needed and then do some of the work yourself. You can also have it done in the style, colors and quality you prefer.

If you decide to buy a resale home, make sure you are not inheriting things like dry rot, structural issues and maintenance that has been delayed. Schedule a home inspection with a professional to ensure you can handle to repairs and maintenance. Repairs and improvements can get expensive, but if you get the home for a reasonable price, chances are that you will be able to sell for a profit. Just make sure that your budget is prepared to handle the expenses along the way.

The Right Lender

While it’s not as exciting as house shopping, lender shopping can make a big difference in your budget. If you sign with the first lender you talk to, you may be spending more on high rates and lender fees than you should. According to Freddie Mac’s research, getting a second quote could save you as much as $1,500 over the life of your loan (or $3,000 if you get five quotes).

Here’s a checklist to help you avoid getting stuck with an expensive lender:

Lender Shopping Checklist

  • Apply and get a pre-approval letter from a lender to get an idea of what you can afford. WeStreet CU doesn’t require an address before you can start the process, but some lenders do.
  • Shop for houses that you like and get a feel for what kind of home your money can buy.
  • Get quotes from around three mortgage lenders that you might want to work with on the same day if possible. The rate may change but this would give you an idea of what they charge in the same market.
  • Look closely at the Loan Estimate Forms you receive from your lenders. Compare the costs of each one as well as the interest rates. This is not a guarantee for that rate but gives you a starter plan.
  • Look into the service backgrounds of your lenders. Are any of them in trouble with the BBB or do they have overwhelmingly negative reviews online?
  • Once you’ve found your dream home and your offer’s been accepted by the seller- you’re ready to begin the actual mortgage application process. If you’ve done your homework well, things should proceed smoothly without any surprises at this point.
  • Don’t rest easy just yet! Be sure to read the fine print on any documents you need to sign. If you find any errors, or something you don’t understand, point it out to your broker/lender.
  • If everything seems to be in order, you’re ready to go ahead with the closing. Here’s wishing you years of happiness in your new home!

This article is for educational purposes only. WeStreet Credit Union makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or specific suitability of any information presented. Information provided should not be relied on or interpreted as legal, tax or financial advice. Nor does the information directly relate to our products and/or services terms and conditions.

How to Get the Right Home for Your Budget (2024)

FAQs

How to Get the Right Home for Your Budget? ›

Most financial advisors agree that people should spend no more than 28 percent of their gross monthly income on housing expenses, and no more than 36 percent on total debt. The 28/36 percent rule is a tried-and-true home affordability rule of thumb that establishes a baseline for what you can afford to pay every month.

How to decide a budget for a house? ›

Let's review the steps to budgeting for a house.
  1. Know Your Gross Monthly Income. ...
  2. Itemize Your Monthly Expenses. ...
  3. Budget For Your Down Payment. ...
  4. Determine How Much House You Can Afford. ...
  5. Factor In Closing Costs. ...
  6. Plan For Home Maintenance.

How to determine what house you can afford? ›

Most financial advisors agree that people should spend no more than 28 percent of their gross monthly income on housing expenses, and no more than 36 percent on total debt. The 28/36 percent rule is a tried-and-true home affordability rule of thumb that establishes a baseline for what you can afford to pay every month.

How much house can I afford $40,000 a year? ›

For homebuyers with a $40,000 annual income (a $3,333 monthly income), traditional guidelines of a 36% debt-to-income ratio give a maximum house payment of $1,200 ($3,333 * . 36). Each example has the same amount for taxes ($2,500), insurance ($1,000), and APR (6%) for a 30-year loan term.

How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year? ›

One rule of thumb is that the cost of your home should not exceed three times your income. On a salary of $70k, that would be $210,000. This is only one way to estimate your budget, however, and it assumes that you don't have a lot of other debts.

What is a realistic budget for a house? ›

As a general rule, your total homeownership expenses shouldn't take up more than 33% of your total monthly budget. If your anticipated homeownership expenses take up more than 33% of your monthly budget, you'll need to adjust your mortgage choice.

How much mortgage can I get for $4,000 a month? ›

How Much House Can You Afford?
Monthly Pre-Tax IncomeRemaining Income After Average Monthly Debt PaymentMaximum Monthly Mortgage Payment (including Property Taxes and Insurance) with the 36% Rule
$3,000$2,400$480
$4,000$3,400$840
$5,000$4,400$1,200
$6,000$5,400$1,560
4 more rows

How much house can I afford if I make $36,000 a year? ›

On a salary of $36,000 per year, you can afford a house priced around $100,000-$110,000 with a monthly payment of just over $1,000. This assumes you have no other debts you're paying off, but also that you haven't been able to save much for a down payment.

What house can I afford making $50,000 a year? ›

The rule of 2.5 times your income stipulates that you shouldn't purchase a house that costs more than two and a half times your annual income. So, if you have a $50,000 annual salary, you should be able to afford a $125,000 home.

How do people afford a 300K house? ›

How much do I need to make to buy a $300K house? You'll likely need to make about $75,000 a year to buy a $300K house. This is an estimate, but, as a rule of thumb, with a 3 percent down payment on a conventional 30-year mortgage at 7 percent, your monthly mortgage payment will be around $2,250.

Can someone who makes 40K a year afford a house? ›

If you have minimal or no existing monthly debt payments, between $103,800 and $236,100 is about how much house you can afford on $40K a year. Exactly how much you spend on a house within that range depends on your financial situation and how much down payment you can afford to invest.

Can I buy a house with a 40K salary? ›

How much house can I afford with 40,000 a year? With a $40,000 annual salary, you should be able to afford a home that is between $100,000 and $160,000.

Can I buy a house making 45k a year? ›

On a salary of $45,000 per year, you can afford a house priced at around $120,000 with a monthly payment of $1,050 for a conventional home loan — that is, if you have no debt and can make a down payment. This number assumes a 6% interest rate.

What credit score is needed to buy a $300k house? ›

Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans need at least a 580 FICO Score with at least a 3.5% down payment (which amounts to $10,500 on a $300,000 home). Conventional loans require a minimum FICO® Score of 620 along with a 3% down payment (which amounts to $9,000 on a $300,000 home).

Is 70K a good salary for a single person? ›

If you are a single person in Los Angeles making around $70,000 a year, you are still considered low-income, according to a new statewide study. The California Department of Housing and Community Development released the report in June and found that income limits have increased in most counties across California.

What is 60k a year monthly? ›

$60,000 a year is how much a month? If you make $60,000 a year, your monthly salary would be $5,000.67.

What is the rule of 3 when buying a house? ›

How Much House Can I Afford? If you really want to keep your personal finances easy to manage don't buy a house for more than three times(3X) your income. If your household income is $120,000 then you shouldn't be buying a house for more than a $360,000 list price. This is the price cap, not the starting point.

What is the 28 36 rule? ›

According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing and no more than 36% on all debts. Housing costs can include: Your monthly mortgage payment. Homeowners Insurance. Private mortgage insurance.

What is the rule of thumb for house budget? ›

The 28%/36% Rule

According to this rule, a maximum of 28% of one's gross monthly income should be spent on housing expenses and no more than 36% on total debt service (including housing and other debt such as car loans and credit cards). Lenders often use this rule to assess whether to extend credit to borrowers.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Kieth Sipes

Last Updated:

Views: 6034

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (47 voted)

Reviews: 86% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Kieth Sipes

Birthday: 2001-04-14

Address: Suite 492 62479 Champlin Loop, South Catrice, MS 57271

Phone: +9663362133320

Job: District Sales Analyst

Hobby: Digital arts, Dance, Ghost hunting, Worldbuilding, Kayaking, Table tennis, 3D printing

Introduction: My name is Kieth Sipes, I am a zany, rich, courageous, powerful, faithful, jolly, excited person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.