How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (2024)

The full bust adjustment is an essential technique to know if you have a large bust, but it doesn’t need to be hard! Here’s how to do an FBA on a princess seamed bodice – there are quite a few steps, but take them one by one and you’ll get a great result.

How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (1)

Here at Cashmerette, we include three cup sizes (C/D, E/F, G/H) with all of our patterns so that you can get a great fit right out of the packet, and most people don’t have to do an FBA. But if you’re using a pattern that is drafted with a smaller cup size than what you need, or you are significantly bigger than Cashmerette cup sizes, you’ll likely need to do an FBA.

In this tutorial, we’re showing how to do a full bust adjustment on a pattern that has princess seams – it works for armhole or shoulder princess seams. If you’re new to FBAs, check out this guide to figure out whether you need to make this adjustment, and how much circumference you’ll need to add.

Let’s get started!

Preparing for an FBA

Here’s what you need on hand for doing your FBA: your front bodice pattern, some tracing paper (we like Swedish tracing paper, but anything that you can see through will do), a pen or pencil, a ruler, scissors, and some tape. It helps to be working on a cutting mat or a surface that you can tape things down onto temporarily—you’ll see why pretty soon.

We always recommend tracing your pattern piece before starting to cut into it. This is so that you can refer to the original piece later on if needed—once you cut into the real thing, it’s hard to go back.

How to do a princess seamed FBA

  1. We’re going to start with the side princess bodice panel. First, draw on the seam allowance around the armscye and front sides as shown. Then you need to draw three lines: the first one is line A, and it goes horizontally across the piece to the bust apex (that’s where the curve sticks out the most). Line B goes from the bust apex down to the seam allowance at the bottom. Line C goes from the apex up to the seam allowance at the top.

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2. Cut up line B and C, stopping at the seam allowance. Then make a little hinge but cutting into the allowance on the other side. Swing the left section up.

How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (3)

3. Now cut line A, from the side seam to the end of the line, leaving a little hinge. You can now swing the bottom piece down, and then adjust all the pieces so that the vertical opening has parallel sides, and that the opening is the width you need to add for your FBA.

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4. Now we need to make the piece level at the bottom again. To do that, cut across the right hand side piece at any point below the notches, and slide the bottom piece down to align the bottom. You also need to measure the gap that opened up – that’s gap A.

How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (5)

5. Trace your pattern piece, including all the notches, gap A, and draw in the dart that’s been created.

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6. On your new piece, draw a line that goes along the bottom leg of the dart, through the top of the dart, to the edge of the piece. Now cut through that line from the side seam, all the way to the end of the dart. Snip into the line from the other side, creating a little hinge.

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7. Swing the bottom piece up to close the dart (the dart legs will be on top of each other). Tape closed. When you do that, a small gap will open up on the princess seam – measure how long that is, at the seam allowance. That’s gap B.

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8. Re-trace the piece, making sure you mark gap B. Your side princess piece is now done!

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9. Now we have to adjust our central princess seam to match. To do that, measure the distance from the bottom of the side piece to gap A, and the distance from A to B. Measure the same distances from the bottom of the central princess piece, and then draw horizontal lines across at the height of gaps A and B.

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10. Cut across at both horizontal lines, and spread the pieces apart by the distances of gaps A and B.

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11. Trace your new piece!
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And you’re done! Make another muslin and admire your beautifully fitting princess seams.

How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (13)

Want to learn more about fitting clothes to your body?

Check out our Fitting for Curves: Pattern Adjustments for the Upper Body online workshop.

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Related Posts

  • How to Do an FBA on a Darted or Dartless Bodice

  • How to Do an FBA on a Dartless Knit Bodice

  • How to Calculate the Size of a Full Bust Adjustment

  • How to Calculate the Size of a Small Bust Adjustment

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  1. January 29, 2021 at 12:24 pm

    Thank you for these very clear directions. I just finished a FBA on my princess seamed jacket. I cannot wait to make a new muslin and see how much better the fit is.

    Reply

  2. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (20)Helen says:

    February 27, 2021 at 1:10 pm

    Hello – I want to do a FBA on a princess seam pattern with multiple panels – 4 front panel, 4 back. Which panels do i need to increase? I am thinking still start with the side piece, than the other three adjusted to match the seam lines?
    I am excited to try this technique – I have used the pivot and slide method, but then end up needing to add underarm darts.

    Reply

    1. August 15, 2021 at 3:02 pm

      Ref. Jacqui Holloway question on how to do a FBA on the Harrison Blouse, there is no response. Will you provide instruction for the adjustment to the 2 panel princess seams. Thanks much.

      Reply

      1. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (22)Jenny Rushmore says:

        August 16, 2021 at 3:17 pm

        On the Harrison Shirt, the majority of the shaping is in the central princess seam (closest to the center front), so I recommend performing the FBA on that seam, with the middle panel playing the role of the side panel in this tutorial.

        Reply

  3. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (23)Jo says:

    May 30, 2021 at 4:35 am

    Hi, the size calculater tells me I need a 4inch FBA, I’ve tried following the method above but am really struggling with closing the massive dart and figuring out gap B….the pattern piece ends up bending. Any advice??? Is there a better way of doing a 4″ FBA?

    Reply

    1. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (24)Jenny Cashmerette says:

      May 31, 2021 at 7:40 am

      Send us an email to hello@cashmerette.com with your measurements and which pattern you’re making and we’ll be happy to help!

      Reply

  4. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (25)Joanna says:

    June 9, 2021 at 1:09 am

    Hi! Thank you for the clear tutorial, but now that I have used it to make a large enough adjustment that both a and b added lengths are below the notches and tried sewing my muslin, I see one big problem which you didn’t cover: by adding breast space I have also added waist space and my waistband won’t fit the new bodice. How do I remove the extra cm from the waist?

    Reply

    1. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (26)Jenny Cashmerette says:

      June 9, 2021 at 4:20 am

      You can simply trim the extra off the waist at the side seam – draw a line from the bust point on the side seam (where the notch is) to the waist where you need it to be, and draw a curved line

      Reply

  5. July 21, 2021 at 2:37 am

    One more from me 😀
    The Harrison Shirt features double princess seams. How does one go about adding an FBA there? I have checked the list of videos in the course, but it looks like that’s only about sewing the shirt, not adjusting what needs to be adjusted

    Reply

    1. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (28)Jenny Rushmore says:

      August 16, 2021 at 3:17 pm

      On the Harrison Shirt, the majority of the shaping is in the central princess seam (closest to the center front), so I recommend performing the FBA on that seam, with the middle panel playing the role of the side panel in this tutorial.

      Reply

  6. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (29)Jacqui Holloway says:

    July 26, 2021 at 6:26 am

    I would also like to know how to do FBA on the Harrison shirt as it has the two princess seams and I can not find any instructions anywhere. Thanks

    Reply

    1. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (30)Jenny Rushmore says:

      August 16, 2021 at 3:17 pm

      On the Harrison Shirt, the majority of the shaping is in the central princess seam (closest to the center front), so I recommend performing the FBA on that seam, with the middle panel playing the role of the side panel in this tutorial.

      Reply

  7. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (31)Kaz Collins says:

    August 12, 2022 at 6:35 am

    I just wanted to thank you, Jenny! This was my first time doing an FBA in a princess seam and it worked! I am so grateful for your clear instructions and illustrations

    Reply

  8. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (32)Helen Spencer says:

    November 23, 2022 at 10:55 am

    Thanks so much for these instructions.
    I’m making a bodice which is lined and the lining pattern is just a single piece. Could you suggest how I adjust the lining pattern piece to match my adjusted main front?

    Reply

    1. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (33)Ayelet says:

      November 25, 2022 at 10:46 am

      Hi Helen, it’s hard to say without knowing the details of that specific pattern, but you generally need to make the same adjustment to the lining.

      If the bodice has princess seams but the lining doesn’t, you could try making your own lining using the main pieces (after you’ve done the FBA).

      -Ayelet at Cashmerette

      Reply

  9. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (34)Jennifer says:

    January 18, 2023 at 8:13 pm

    Thanks for the awesome, clear directions! I’m a beginner when it comes to fit/sizing and appreciate the help learning new skills. I wonder if you could help me clarify the basic math behind the FBA as I’m running into difficulties. I’m a curvy person with a small frame, so I can almost never wear a buttoned shirt (bra cup size H). My band measurement (under bust) is 30″ while my upper bust is 34″. Based on the formula: full bust (36.5) – upper bust (34) = 2.5″ (B/C cup), most tutorials seem to suggest I don’t even need FBA, which has me confused. Any tips?

    Reply

    1. How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (35)Jenny Rushmore says:

      January 19, 2023 at 9:11 am

      Hi Jennifer! Check out our sizing calculator at cashmerette.com/sizing which also takes your typical bra size into account .We’ve found on smaller framed busty people there is often not such a big difference between high and full bust and the calculator takes that into account. Also, make sure you’re taking high bust (only) WITHOUT a bra.

      Reply

Let me know what you think!

How to Do an FBA on a Princess Seamed Bodice | Cashmerette (2024)

FAQs

How do you grade a princess seam? ›

The simplest way to do this is to add 3/8″ to the side seam of the side front and side back pieces (2 front sides + 2 back sides = 3/8 + 3/8 + 3/8 + 3/8 = 1 ½”). This is a bit less than the actual ease difference, but we'll still have plenty of ease around the waist (4 ¼” of ease).

How to adjust a princess seam pattern? ›

It's super easy to fix in a princess seam: If the top is too tight across the bust, rip the princess seams at the bust point, and insert (pin) a scrap of fabric underneath. Then draw the new seam line on the fabric scrap and measure how much you need to add to either side of the seam line.

Where should princess seams lie? ›

Princess seams are vertical seams placed between the side seam and the center front of the bodice and can also be used on the back panel. Princess seams can begin either at the shoulder or the armhole and continue down to the waist.

Are princess seams slimming? ›

The princess seam style of dress needs no waistline since it does its shaping by joining edges of different curvature. The princess seam that extends from the shoulder (or under the arm) curving gently over the bust point and down to the lower hem creates a long, slimming look.

What is the difference between princess seams and darts? ›

The princess seam is curved to smoothly cross over body curves (chiefly the bust). Princess seams absorb dart excess — the part of the dart that's on the wrong side of the garment. Princess seams replace dart legs; they are a dart equivalent.

How to make princess seams smaller? ›

Starting at the apex, cut down the line, ending at the seam allowance. Then create a little hinge by snipping into the other side of the seam allowance. Then, swing the pieces to overlap, so that they are overlapping at the *seam allowance* by the amount of LENGTH you need to remove. Tape the piece shut.

What is a dior dart? ›

line seam is moved towards the side seam. This tiny. dart makes sure that the dress or jacket is still exactly. the same fit as the basic block! .

How to take in princess seams? ›

Just pin to the side of the seam. Once you have pinned to a nice fit, take the dress off. Step 2 Use your seam gauge to measure how much you pinned. Now, times that by 2 because when taking in a princess seam, you can only take in from the outside seam, not the middle.

What are the benefits of a princess seam? ›

What's so great about princess seams?
  • They are relaxing to sew: It might take more time, but once you learn how to sew their smooth curves, these seams come alive at your machine. ...
  • They are easy to fit: Princess seams replace darts on a bodice, giving you a place to pinch or add more fabric to fit your curves.
Jan 31, 2022

How do you add seam allowance to bodice pattern? ›

I find that the easiest way to add seam allowance is with a long transparent ruler. Not to worry if you don't have one though, you can just use and ordinary ruler and mark the seam allowance width at intervals along the seam and then draw the line through all the points.

What is the amount of seam allowance required for Princess line? ›

That will allow you to make amendments where needed easily as the chainstitch is quickly undone. Then definitely sew the pieces together with 4-thread overlock. Just a reminder that the seam allowance is 1.5cm (1/2″) for the following seams: Sew the middle seam of back part 1, right sides together.

How to calculate full bust adjustment? ›

Calculate the difference between the largest full bust size available in your size (in this case, in the 20), and your actual full bust size. 3. Halve that number. As the pattern piece is based on half your body, you divide the number by two – that's how much of an adjustment you're going to make to the pattern piece.

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