How to Buy a House with No Money Down (2024)

Have you ever heard of the USDA Rural Development loan? If you haven’t you could be missing out!

We were able to buy our first home with no money down. Yup, that’s right, a legit zero down payment mortgage. If you want to know more about this program then keep reading! (PS: If you’re selling a home and looking for tips on how to stage your house to sell quickly, be sure to check out my post on that as well!)

How to Buy a House with No Money Down (1)

You can really buy a house with no down payment. Do I have your attention now? It’s not a scam, and it’s NOT just for first time home buyers. It’s not a well-known option, but it’s the real deal, and today I wanted to share a bit about our experience with the USDA Rural Development Home Loan.

Oh and btw: this is also how you can buy a house with bad credit! Interested? Keep reading!

How to buy a House with No Money Down

We bought our very first house a little over a year ago. One of the hardest things was figuring out financing options.

We did NOT have the required down payment for a traditional loan. We did not have the required down payment for an FHA loan either. We just knew that we had to get out of the renting vortex.

We’d sunk SO much money in rent over the years into overpriced apartments, security deposits and alleged “damages”. We’d been sued by a previous apartment management company for falsified “damages” which was later dismissed in court as a scare tactic when they had sued ALL 9 tenants that moved out that month for the same exact reason…and then didn’t bother to show up to court on the assigned date.

We’d had ENOUGH of shady management companies and difficult landlords. We wanted our own home, and we wanted it NOW.

While that may not seem to be the most fiscally responsible approach, we did do TONS of research on our options. We eventually stumbled upon the perfect option for us: The USDA Home Loan Program.

What is the USDA Rural Development Program?

Most people aren’t aware of this program. Its a home loan that is guaranteed by the US Department of Agriculture, also known as the USDA. The Rural Development loan is an option in some areas.

So how can you buy a house without a down payment?

Basically the USDA provides an incentive (in the form of low interest rates and 0% down payment) for families to buy a home in a rural area. This helps revitalize the economy in these lower-population areas, and allows folks like us with not a lot of up-front cash to take advantage of a great deal!

You do not have to be a first-time home buyer to utilize the USDA zero down payment mortgage program. Its important to note that not all areas qualify for this loan…even some you might think of as “rural” may not technically qualify through the official rules of the program.

If you’re interested to see what towns and areas qualify where you are interested in buying, you’ll want to go to the USDA Rural Development website. In the left sidebar under “Property Eligibility” click single family homes, and input the address of the home you’re looking at.

It requires a bit of research, but in the end, we were able to buy a beautiful house with no money down.

Here’s a PDF factsheet with some of the highlights of the USDA Rural Development Loan Program.

How to Buy a House with No Money Down (2)

There are income limits, but they are fairly generous. There’s also a low income version (a USDA Direct Loan) but we used the USDA Guaranteed version. Both options are no down payment mortgage options.

Overall the experience was only slightly more challenging than a conventional mortgage (simply because you are more limited in where you can search for properties), but even for us first-timers it went extremely smooth.

We showed up to our closing with a check for $100 in our pocket. That’s literally all we paid! It was our portion of the closing costs not covered by the seller (who paid the majority).

I am by no means a financial expert, or a mortgage guru, so I can’t tell you if this option is right for you. It certainly isn’t for everyone: our tiny town of 8,000 people is charming but a little isolating.

If you don’t mind that sort of thing (even better if you ENJOY living out in the middle of nowhere) this is definitely an option you want to consider.

I’m not being paid by the USDA or anything, I just wanted to share this option because its not one that is well-known and I think for the right family, it could really be beneficial.

Oh, and don’t let the “rural” thing scare you. Our town qualified as rural because of its size, but we aren’t living in a farmhouse shack. This is our house. We live in a beautiful subdivision in this quaint little town.

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What if I don’t qualify for FHA down payment assistance?

Doesn’t matter. This is a totally separate program. You don’t need to be a first time home buyer to take advantage of this no down payment mortgage option.

If you’re thinking about buying a house, check out my posts on tips for first time home buyers and how to buy a house without losing your sanity! And when you’re ready to sell your home, check out my DIY home staging tips.

Is this a down payment loan?

No, but you will have to pay for PMI. This is something you’ll want to discuss with your lender or mortgage officer.

Where’s the USDA Home Loan Map?

You can find the areas that qualify for a USDA mortgage loan here.

Who handles USDA Rural Development Loans?

Only qualified lenders can hold the USDA Rural Development loans. See if your lender is qualified by checking this list.

Can you buy a house with bad credit?

Yup! We did not have good credit when we bought our house. You’ll want to check the lender requirements

How to Buy a House with No Money Down (2024)

FAQs

What credit score is needed to buy a house with no money down? ›

You'll usually need a credit score of at least 640 for the zero-down USDA loan program. VA loans with no money down usually require a minimum credit score of 580 to 620. Low-down-payment mortgages, including conforming loans and FHA loans, also require FICO scores of 580 to 620.

How can I buy a house without using my own money? ›

Considerations while mortgage hunting
  1. See if you qualify for a VA loan. ...
  2. Consider an FHA loan. ...
  3. Opt for a Homebuyer Assistance Program. ...
  4. Don't Overlook the USDA Loan. ...
  5. Receive a Down Payment Gift. ...
  6. Have the Seller Pay Closing Costs.

Which mortgage allows a person to buy a home with no money down? ›

Two types of government-sponsored loans – VA loans and USDA loans – allow you to buy a home without a down payment.

Can I buy a house with no money saved? ›

Zero-down home loans immediately come to mind when someone is trying to buy a home without facing a significant upfront cost. However, you'll also find options such as down payment assistance, gift funds or negotiating with the lender and/or seller to cover some or all of the closing costs.

What is minimum credit limit to buy a house? ›

The minimum credit score needed for most mortgages is typically around 620. However, government-backed mortgages like Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans typically have lower credit requirements than conventional fixed-rate loans and adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs).

What credit score is needed for a 300K house? ›

The required credit score to buy a $300K house typically ranges from 580 to 720 or higher, depending on the type of loan. For an FHA loan, the minimum credit score is usually around 580.

How to buy a home when you're broke? ›

Follow these guidelines:
  1. Choose a 15-year fixed-rate conventional loan—the cheapest, quickest type of mortgage to pay off.
  2. Keep your monthly payment to no more than 25% of your take-home pay.
  3. If you're a first-time home buyer, put at least 5–10% down. ...
  4. Pay for closing costs and moving expenses with cash.
Apr 12, 2024

What is the Brrrr method? ›

What is BRRRR, and what does it stand for? Letter by letter, BRRRR stands for “Buy, rehab, rent, refinance and repeat.” It's like flipping, but instead of selling the property after renovation, you rent it out with an eye on long-term appreciation.

How can I live without buying a house? ›

A popular alternative to buying a house, of course, is simply renting your home. Depending on where and how you live, it may make more sense to rent. Renting does not tie you to a single location or unit for the long term. It also does not come with many responsibilities around maintenance or upkeep.

Is an FHA loan a good idea? ›

Benefits Of FHA Loans. An FHA loan can grant many borrowers the opportunity to become homeowners – especially those who have a somewhat low credit score and a reasonably high amount of debt. Known to be more forgiving and less restrictive than some other loan types, FHA loans present numerous benefits.

What credit score do you need for a FHA loan? ›

Minimum credit score

FHA loans allow borrowers with a credit score of 580 or above to purchase a house with a down payment as low as 3.5% of the purchase price. Borrowers with credit scores between 500 and 579 need at least 10% down.

What is it called when you buy a house without a bank? ›

This type of arrangement is known as owner financing and means that the seller finances your purchase. Under owner financing, you make monthly mortgage payments to the seller rather than a bank.

How much do I need to make to afford a 200K house? ›

So, by tripling the $15,600 annual total, you'll find that you'd need to earn at least $46,800 a year to afford the monthly payments on a $200,000 home. This estimate however, does not include the 20 percent down payment you would need: On a $200K home, that's $40,000 that needs to be paid in full, upfront.

What is an FHA home loan? ›

A Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan is a home mortgage that is insured by the government and issued by a bank or other lender that is approved by the agency. FHA loans require a lower minimum down payment than many conventional loans, and applicants may have lower credit scores than is usually required. 1.

What credit score is needed to buy a $400,000 house? ›

Most mortgages, including conventional loans, require a credit score of 620 or higher. It's possible to get an FHA loan with a credit score as low as 500, but many lenders require higher scores.

Can I buy a house with no money down with a 800 credit score? ›

A conventional mortgage is not backed by the government, providing competitive interest rates and terms. To qualify for a no-money-down conventional mortgage, you'll typically need a credit score of at least 620 and a debt-to-income (DTI) ratio of no more than 43%.

What is the minimum credit score for a FHA loan? ›

FHA minimum credit score

If you put just 3.5 percent down, the minimum credit score for an FHA loan is 580. You can qualify with a score as low as 500, but you'll need to make at least a 10 percent down payment.

What is a good credit score to buy a house for the first time? ›

According to FICO® credit bureau data, the best credit score to buy a house is 760 and higher, which tends to unlock the best mortgage rate. The standard credit score ranges are as follows: Exceptional: 800 – 850. Very good: 740 – 799.

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