How Long Can Apples Keep in Cold Storage? - Beuschel Sales, Inc. (2024)

How Long Can Apples Keep in Cold Storage? - Beuschel Sales, Inc. (1)Have you ever wondered how you can still find beautiful looking apples at the grocery store in the spring when apples are harvested in the fall? Maintaining the freshness of fruit produce like apples or blueberries depends on the conditions in which they are stored and how cool they are kept. The right dock doors are a big part of that process.

Apples need to be kept dry to store well. At room temperature, apples will last about 5 to 7 days. Beyond that they begin to degrade in quality and nutritional content. They begin to lose their flavor and freshness and either shrivel or get mushy. Once that happens, most people would rather toss them than eat them.

In the refrigerator apples will last about a month or two if they are properly stored. Keeping them in plastic will extend their shelf life. This does not explain how great looking apples are still available months after they are picked, however. Fruit growers must create a specific environment if they want them to last in cold storage 6 months or more. This requires both high humidity and a consistent temperature of between 30 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit. Farmers are finding that to maintain these conditions and their fruit, they must replace the conventional doors in their storage facilities with high speed doors.

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Why high speed doors?

The older slow sectional doors or rolling-steel doors are incapable of doing the job of maintaining specified humidity or temperature. They are too slow and their seals are not tight enough, and, as a result, these conventional dock doors let in too much warmth, cold, wet or dry air. Fruit can spoil quickly when the environment is too damp or not damp enough, and the weather in Michigan is rarely consistent. High speed doors keep the inside from the outside by minimizing how much time the warehouse or storage facility is exposed to the elements.

High speed doors are energy efficient, but they are also much lower maintenance. Conventional doors break down during the winter because the doors aren’t built to withstand the temperature differential between the inside and the outside. High speed door have fewer moving parts to repair or replace.

For companies that do not have a product so sensitive to temperature or humidity differences, high speed doors are still an excellent investment. They last longer, have to be repaired less, keep the warm or cool air inside (lowering heating or cooling costs and protecting employee health and comfort), and allow access to the outside quickly and without a lot of effort.

For both Michigan farmers looking for a better storage solution and business owners who do not want endless repair bills or pests in the warehouse, high speed doors offer the best solution to a variety of problems. Beuschel Sales offers a number of options for different door products, and we would be happy to discuss which ones would work best for your need. Call us today to set up an appointment.

How Long Can Apples Keep in Cold Storage? - Beuschel Sales, Inc. (2024)

FAQs

How long can apples last in cold storage? ›

Mature apples can typically be stored at 32-39°F, depending on the cultivar, for 6 months, but this can be extended to 12 months with close monitoring. If the apples are partially ripe, they can be kept in cold storage for 2-3 months, while fully ripened apples are limited to less than a month in cold storage.

What is the shelf life of fruit in cold storage? ›

To maintain the quality longer than one week, fruit must be kept in refrigeration. Apples and pears have the longest storage life of the tree fruits, and can be kept in cold storage up to four months under ideal conditions and up to 12 months in controlled atmospheres.

Can supermarket apples be a year old? ›

"By modifying the environment that apples are stored in (mostly by modifying oxygen, carbon dioxide and ethylene and keeping apples cool), certain varieties of apples can be stored up to one year," says Cooperstone.

Can apples be stored in a cold garage? ›

But apples can actually take 30 degrees. At 29 degrees, they'll start freezing." Schultz suggests storing the apples in a "beer fridge" — i.e., an extra fridge in the basem*nt or garage that you don't open as often as the one in your kitchen, and are able to keep at a lower temperature.

Can you store apples for a year? ›

They pick the apples when they're slightly unripe, treat them with a chemical called 1-methylcyclopropene, wax them, box them, stack them on pallets, and keep them in cold storage warehouses for an average of 9-12 months.

How long do supermarkets store apples? ›

In a warehouse setting, they often sit at least 9 to 12 month, and one investigation showed that, on average, apples are 14 months old.

What apples have the longest shelf life? ›

Thicker skinned and harder apples tend to keep longer; 'Arkansas Black', 'Stayman Winesap', 'Rome', 'Fuji' or 'Pink Lady' can last five months or more when conditions are right. Softer skinned varieties like 'Gala' and 'Golden Delicious' may only last a few weeks even in the best environment.

How do grocery stores keep apples fresh? ›

Controlled Atmosphere Is The Key To Keeping Apples All Year Round : The Salt After harvest, apples can be stored for months in controlled atmosphere storage rooms where the temperature, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and humidity levels are adjusted to put them into hibernation.

How do you store apples in a cold cellar? ›

If you have larger quantities, look for a cool, dark (or dim) place that's relatively humid, such as a cellar or garage. It's best if the temperature stays close to freezing but not below! Wrap each apple — preferably with the stem on — in a piece of newspaper or kraft paper. The paper keeps the apples separate.

What are the best apples for long term storage? ›

Some apple varieties are better suited for long-term storage than others. Varieties with thick skins, like Granny Smith, Honeycrisp, Braeburn, Rome, or Northern Spy, can last up to six months in proper storage conditions.

How cold is too cold for apples? ›

The “freezing point” of apples ranges from 27.8°F to 29.4°F. If apples do get frozen, their quality will quickly deteriorate—the flesh will soften and rot will ensue. As a general rule of thumb, apples held at 40°F will age and decay twice as quickly as those held at 30°F.

Do apples go bad in the fridge? ›

"They can last six to eight weeks stored in a refrigerator," says Wortz. Scheck notes that if your room temperature is on the warm side, the refrigerator is ideal for storing apples for any amount of time. The countertop is an option for shorter storage; apples can last one to two weeks there.

Do apples go bad if they freeze? ›

Sweeter apples such as Fujis or Galas are more likely to hold their flavor than tart varieties, but any apple will do fine in the freezer for six to nine months.

What temperature do apples go bad? ›

As a general rule of thumb, apples held at 40°F will age and decay twice as quickly as those held at 30°F. Apples held at 50°F will age twice as fast as those held at 40°F. At 70°F, the speed of deterioration doubles again. Whatever storage facilities you have available, try to keep the temperature consistent.

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