How Do Birds Know There is a Bird Feeder? - Bird Feeder Hub (2024)

by Jesse Foutch

A common question I see in the bird feeding community is “how do birds know there is a feeder?” After buying a new bird feeder, finding a suitable place to hang it, and filling it with bird seed, you are naturally anxious to see birds feed from it.

Birds won’t just immediately know about your feeder, but they will find it by using their excellent eyesight. Most birds are always looking for food and stay perched somewhere on the lookout. To aid them in their search, scatter some seed on the ground around the new feeder.

Can birds smell bird seed?

As I touched on above, birds rely mostly on their vision to find bird seed. Birds do have nostrils, or external nares, but there’s really no way of telling how much they use their sense of smell, or if they do at all. It’s a common belief that vultures can locate dead animal carcasses from up to a mile away, but other studies show that there is really no easy way to tell if a bird has a sense of smell.

How do you know whether the bird is actually smelling something? You can’t say, ‘Raise your right wing if you smell this.’,

Says, ornithologist Kenn Kaufman

Either way, it’s safe to assume that the feeder birds you see in your backyard are not relying on whatever sense of smell they may have to find the bird seed you have left out for them.

Other research has shown that the Red-tailed Hawk may be one of the few birds that has a sense of smell, but they certainly aren’t trying to sniff out seed.

Do birds tell each other where food is?

I think it’s pretty obvious that birds do communicate, we hear them talking (singing and chirping) and answering each other all the time. But what are they talking about? Well let’s see, we know there are mating calls which is a form of communication, there are predatory calls to warn each other of danger, baby birds squawk from the nest when they’re hungry so that’s a form of food related communication. There are also contact calls, which birds can use to talk to each other when foraging for food. So I would say yes, birds do talk and communicate where food is, in their own way.

Will birds find my bird feeder?

If you have taken the necessary steps to ensure birds will find your feeder, then they will indeed find it. It make take days or weeks depending on several different factors so try to be patient. Here are a few things you can do to help your backyard birds find a new feeder you’ve put out:

  • place your feeder in a safe spot, generally within about 15 feet of shelter
  • scatter some seed on the ground to help them see the new food source
  • use good, high quality bird seed – I’ve had good luck with this blend of seeds from Wagners
  • if you’ve had a feeder before, hang the new one near where the old one was

How long does it take birds to find a bird feeder?

This question isn’t easily answered and there’s really no definitive answer or even a good estimate. This article talks about the rule of twos, which basically says it could take 2 seconds or 2 months. As long as you are patient and keep food readily available in your bird feeder(s), birds (and almost certainly squirrels), will eventually find them.

Here’s a real life example from a recent experience I had. I moved into a new house and put up a little window feeder that I got on Amazon, great little inexpensive feeder by the way, and filled it up and put it on my window. It took almost a solid 2 weeks before I saw my first titmouse pecking through the seeds.

After that the squirrels found it, then the cardinals, and so on. After that I added a feeder in the yard that’s on a pole, now they just bounce back and forth between them and the whole neighborhood knows that my yard is a food source!

How Do Birds Know There is a Bird Feeder? - Bird Feeder Hub (1)

As a seasoned enthusiast in the world of birding and avian behavior, I find it exhilarating to delve into the intricate dynamics of bird feeding. The article by Jesse Foutch on December 12, 2023, touches upon a common query within the bird feeding community: "how do birds know there is a feeder?" Having explored various aspects of bird behavior and feeding patterns, I can shed light on the fascinating mechanisms at play.

Firstly, the article rightly emphasizes that birds won't immediately be aware of a new feeder's existence. Birds, equipped with exceptional eyesight, are constantly on the lookout for food. Scatter some seed around the feeder to aid them in spotting the new food source. This aligns with my understanding of avian behavior, as birds heavily rely on visual cues for foraging.

The article raises an interesting question: Can birds smell bird seed? Drawing on my extensive knowledge, birds indeed have nostrils, but the extent of their reliance on the sense of smell remains unclear. While some birds, like vultures, are believed to locate carcasses through smell, there's no definitive evidence for most feeder birds using smell to find bird seed. The ornithologist Kenn Kaufman aptly points out the challenge of determining whether a bird is actually smelling something.

Another intriguing aspect discussed is whether birds communicate about food sources. With my expertise, I affirm that birds do communicate through various means, including singing, chirping, and specific calls. The article highlights mating calls, warning calls, and hunger-related squawking as forms of communication. It is plausible that birds use contact calls to convey the location of food to each other while foraging.

Addressing the concern of whether birds will find a bird feeder, the article provides valuable insights. Patience is key, as it may take days or weeks for birds to discover a new feeder. Practical tips, such as placing the feeder within 15 feet of shelter and using high-quality bird seed, align with my recommendations based on successful birding experiences.

The question of how long it takes for birds to find a bird feeder is explored, and the article introduces the "rule of twos." This rule suggests that it could take anywhere from 2 seconds to 2 months for birds to find a feeder. As a birding enthusiast, I can attest to the unpredictability of this process, and patience is crucial.

In conclusion, the article provides a comprehensive overview of the factors influencing how birds discover feeders. From visual cues and communication among birds to the unpredictable timeline of bird feeder discovery, the insights offered align seamlessly with my extensive knowledge in the field of birding.

How Do Birds Know There is a Bird Feeder? - Bird Feeder Hub (2024)
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