How being Prequalified & Preapproved Secures You a Loan - HAR.com (2024)

When you decide to elevate your living standard and buy a home, one of the first things that might come to your mind is “Finding the right property.” That sure is a necessary part of your home-buying process.

But before you do that, the big question to ask yourself is, “What is my property budget?” Or, in other words, “How much finances can you get?” You can get the answers if you know how about the mortgage loan you will get from the lender.

There are two ways to know the loan amount before you actually opt for one, mortgage prequalification and mortgage preapproval.

Difference between Prequalified and Preapproved Mortgage

From a language point of view, prequalified and preapproved might look like having the same meaning. If you do, you are not alone. Many people interchangeably use the terms.

Both these terms refer to the lenders reviewing whether you, the borrower, meet the minimum requirement for a mortgage. But having said that, these terms are different in many ways. That is what we will talk about.

What is Mortgage Prequalification?

The lender assesses your financial mortgage repayment ability.

The financials that the lender might be interested in include your income and debt. This is to know your debt-to-income ratio. Having a low debt-to-income ratio is a good indicator as it shows you are good at managing and repaying debt.

Remember, the lender does not go into detail when checking your mortgage prequalification. That is the reason that passing the prequalification takes less than the mortgage pre-approval process.

One significant thing to know about prequalification is that even if you qualify, it does not guarantee that you will get the loan. It is about getting an estimated loan that the lender will finance.

What is Mortgage Preapproval?

Once you are prequalified for a mortgage, you might want to get pre-approved now. This is a much more extensive and time taking process as compared to the prequalification. The lender does a thorough financial background check and evaluates the necessary documents.

Evaluating your credit report is another major requirement on the lenders’ checklist. This helps them know about your transaction history, credit score, credit utilization, and other financial activities. To access the credit report, lenders require a hard inquiry, which can temporarily reduce the credit score.

The lender may also be required to show their tax returns for recent years.

Similar to a prequalified mortgage, preapproval is not a guarantee to get the loan. But you can get a more accurate loan amount estimate, which you can get from the lender.

Additionally, a preapproved mortgage can show your seriousness to the seller for buying the property.

What are the Benefits of Prequalified Mortgages?

If you go for a prequalified mortgage before buying a home, you can enjoy a long list of benefits. Here are some of them

Stand Out

You might not be the only willing homebuyer the seller will have. So, being prequalified for a mortgage can help you be more prominent among all the offers the sellers will get.

You will have a better chance to secure your desired property instead of seeing someone else strike the deal.

Faster Loan Process

After being prequalified, you will understand the basic requirements to meet for your approval. And since you have already provided the basic information, it will save you a lot of time when waiting for the process to complete.

The lenders can now move to the document verification process. The sooner your loan is approved, the sooner you can get into the property you can.

Better Budgeting

The prequalification process can be a much-needed wake-up call for you. You can get the approximate loan amount, which can tell you how much financial asset you can play with. This gives you a clear picture of your home budget, and you choose the property that can meet that budget.

Better Negotiation

Being a prequalified buyer will tell the seller that you mean business and are serious about buying the home. That is because you have gone through the necessary step needed to secure financing.

This increases your negotiation power, and you buy the home for a favorable price.

What are the Benefits of a Preapproved Mortgage?

Do you think being a prequalified borrower was good? Time to check out what being a preapproved borrower has to offer.

Address the Issues

If you officially file a loan application, you might be disapproved due to reasons like your credit score not being up to the mark. When you are pre-approved, you will know if your credit score does not meet the requirement for getting the loan.

You will have the time to improve your credit scores and have a better chance of having your loan approved when you opt for it.

Secure Favorable Rates

One of the biggest concerns lenders have when they approve the loan is that you will default. That is the reason they have high-interest rates to mitigate the financial blow if you are not able to repay the loan.

But once you are preapproved, lenders can assess your mortgage repayment capabilities. That means the lender can guarantee low and fixed interest rates for a period. This can be helpful if the market condition changes and the interest rates rise. You can still enjoy fixed interest rates.

Manage the Documents

There is a lot of documentation involved when you need to opt for a loan. But guess what? These are the same documents you will need when being preapproved for a mortgage. So, when it is time to visit the lender for loan approval, you don’t have to search for all these documents.

This can save a lot of time and ensure you are able to get into your desired property early.

Realistic Hopes

If you start the home search without knowing about the finances and choose a home that does not meet your budget, it can lead to heartbreak. That is where being preapproved helps you make better decisions and look for the property that is within your budget.

Summing it up

Before stepping into the battle, you should always carry the right weapons. For the battle to buy your favorite real estate, the weapon you need is knowing the loan amount that the lender will provide.

Your question is answered after you are prequalified and prequalified for a mortgage. Once that is done, it will be time to begin a property search, and HAR can be the perfect starting point.

We are a reputable real estate that ensures a smoother way to buy a home.


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How being Prequalified & Preapproved Secures You a Loan - HAR.com (2024)

FAQs

What are the benefits of being prequalified for a loan? ›

Getting pre-approved for your home loan before you begin house hunting can:
  • Move you one step closer to home ownership.
  • Learn the home loan amount you may be able to afford.
  • Provide confidence in your ability to obtain financing.
  • Demonstrate your creditworthiness to the seller for the purchase amount.

Why is it important to do the prequalification process before you apply for a loan? ›

Prequalification is an early step in your homebuying journey. When you prequalify for a home loan, you're getting an estimate of what you might be able to borrow, based on information you provide about your finances, as well as a credit check.

What does it mean to get prequalified and preapproved for a home loan? ›

Pre-qualification means that the mortgage lender has reviewed the financial information you have provided and believes you will qualify for a loan. Pre-approval is the second step in the loan process, which is a conditional commitment to loan you the money for a mortgage.

What is the difference between prequalified and preapproved for a loan? ›

The biggest difference between the two is that getting pre-qualified is typically a faster and less detailed process, while pre-approvals are more comprehensive and take longer. Getting a pre-qualification or pre-approval letter is generally not a guarantee that you will secure a loan from the lender.

Why is it important to get prequalified? ›

Getting pre-approved gives you a solid understanding of what you can afford, what you'll be able to borrow, and your overall budget. It can be easy to get caught up in the excitement of finding the perfect home but it's important to fall in love with one that makes sense financially.

What are the advantages of preapproval over prequalification? ›

Prequalified vs. Preapproved
PrequalificationPreapproval
Can help you weigh your options before applying for creditCan be the first step to securing a loan approval letter for a mortgage
Results are often instantMay take days for manual review to complete
4 more rows
Feb 15, 2023

Can I make an offer with a prequalification letter? ›

It is critical that you be pre-approved -- not pre-qualified -- before you get in the car to go house hunting with your Realtor because: You can make an offer as soon as you see "the one" - Most sellers won't even look at an offer to purchase their home that is not accompanied by a pre-approval letter.

What is the benefit of getting preapproved for a home loan? ›

Here are the benefits of being a pre-approved buyer

You know the details of your financing before you pick out a house. You not only know how much house you can afford, you also know the terms of your loan. You know how much you can spend and won't waste time looking at homes you can't afford.

Is a pre-approval a guarantee? ›

A preapproval letter is based on assumptions and it is not a guaranteed loan offer. But, it lets the seller know that you are likely to be able to get financing. Sellers frequently require a preapproval letter before accepting your offer on a house.

Is there a downside to getting preapproved? ›

Although a preapproval may affect your credit score, it plays an important step in the home buying process and is recommended to have. The good news is that this ding on your credit score is only temporary.

What are the chances of getting denied after pre-approval? ›

What are my chances of getting denied after preapproval?
Loan program and purposeClosing rate
Conventional purchase80%
FHA refinance65%
FHA purchase78%
VA refinance72%
2 more rows

Is getting pre qualified bad for credit? ›

Whether you've applied for prequalification through a card issuer's website or you received a prescreened offer in the mail stating that you have been selected to apply for a certain credit card, neither of these situations hurt your credit score.

Does prequalified mean you will be approved? ›

It's not a guarantee that you'll ultimately get approved. Though there is no minimum credit score needed to prequalify, some issuers may require basic financial information such your annual income and monthly housing payment. Others may also ask for your debt obligations and how much you have in savings.

Should I get prequalified for a loan? ›

While prequalification is a good first step, it typically won't carry as much weight as a preapproval because a lender hasn't verified your information. Going beyond prequalification and getting preapproved by a loan officer is a critical step that shows you're serious about buying a home.

Does getting pre qualified impact your credit score? ›

Prequalifying, or preapproval (card issuers use these terms interchangeably), won't have any effect on your credit score — that happens once you formally apply. Keep in mind, however, that just because you've prequalified for a credit card, it doesn't guarantee approval when you submit your official application.

Will a pre-qualified loan hurt credit? ›

A mortgage prequalification lets potential homebuyers know how big of a loan they can qualify for. Prequalification is faster and easier to get than preapproval. Getting prequalified usually doesn't negatively affect your credit score.

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