Fun activities for teaching teens financial literacy (2024)

A couple years ago, one of my juniors would talk everyday about wanting an after school job. When I pressed for the reason he didn't yet have a job, he said, "I'm afraid I'll mess up the register." Thisgot me thinking about all of my students and how many kids had this same reason for not having a job.

In this post I want to share some of the financial literacy activities I made for my consumer math students.

Always looking for any excuse to tell a story, I relayed a few about friends who made mistakes at their registers and lived to tell about it. We then had a quick discussion about getting fired, how it's not a huge deal, that everyone gets fired at some point, and a couple weeks later he got his first job! For a lot of us, getting that first job is really hard. As a class, we helped push him past that first hurdle.
A few weeks later, he quit that job and got a new job. Then he did it again. Within a few months, this student went from being afraid of getting a job to choosing the job he wanted. It was great to see!


Teaching teens financial literacy

One of my favorite topics to teach students is financial literacy. There are so many scary things about money these days - from student loans to what percentages even mean - and students have a lot of questions about it all. Some of the questions my senior consumer math students would ask made me wonder how any kid could leave high school without taking a personal finance class.

Financial literacy word wall

Thisfinancial literacy word wallsupports students in a consumer math course. It includes printable color, printable black and white and no-prep digital in Google Slides. All 3 versions are included in thesame file.

Consumer math curriculum

When I taught consumer math, there was a very basic book but nothing else. I spent a lot of time searching online for material that would resonate with my seniors. In 2022, I built a consumer math curriculum that includes warm-ups, a student book, teacher book, student notebook sheets, PowerPoints, quizzes and more. It's the curriculum I wish I had had when teaching the course. You can find the consumer math curriculumhere.

I like to start the year with a discussion about wants vs. needs. Inevitably we always get to books and clothes, which makes for a fun discussion. Are books and clothes wants or needs? The digital sort above is an upgrade to the paper one we'd do in class.

Next we learn how to balance a checkbook. We discuss that a lot of people just don't bother anymore, but that it is still important to keep track of the money going in and out. We learn how to make an Google Sheets checkbook that automatically calculates balances and complete this set of checkbook task cards.

To make things fun, I make customized checks for my students. There is a free website here.

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So much of learning this material is based on an understanding of percents. Here is a percentage of a number reference for student notebooks to remind students how we take a percentage of a number.

We cover budgets and talk about what percentage of our income should be dedicated to housing, food, entertainment, etc. By the time we get to these budget task cards, a lot of my students are really considering the costs of everything.

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Paycheck task cards

We do a lot of practice converting between different income measurements - net, gross, annual, monthly, weekly, etc. We complete this unit with a set of paycheck task cards.

I give my students this formula:

(hourly pay)*(2000) = gross annual income


We learn how to convert more accurately, but this way they can quickly know what annual income they are looking at when getting job offers.

A former student I have kept in touch with posted on Facebook looking for advice. She was expecting a baby soon and wanted to know if she should look for a new, safer car or continue to pay her current car loan at 24% interest.

24%???

She hadn't known the ramifications of such a high interest rate.

One of my favorite units to teach in consumer math is percentages. They are the tiniest little numbers but they can mean big money for students who don't know what they mean.We do a lot of practice finding percentages, calculating tips, tax, discounts.

One of the greatest things about being a teen is going out to eat. They talk about food constantly and are always hungry. We discuss the importance of leaving tips when going out to eat and knowing how much to leave before completing this set of tip task cards.

I just recently made this set of interest flippables for simple and compound interest. Under each flap is an explanation of that variable. Or you can choose the blank versions for students to write their own notes.

A few years ago I started doing number talks with my students that focused on percentages so that my students would feel empowered to work with percents at stores and at restaurants on the fly.

Prices of everything have changed so much over the years, and not always at the same rate as salaries. This set of percent change task cards is based on past and current costs of items.

And thispercent discounts math pennantcovers sale prices.


One of my high schoolers really wanted a job but was worried about "messing up the register." If you have students who are worried about making change, this brand new set of making change task cards asks students to calculate the amount of change owed after a purchase, then the number of quarters, dimes, nickels and pennies needed to make the change.

To check for understanding, we complete this Percents challenge game showthat covers tax, tips, percent change, discounts and rounding. I added in rounding after realizing my students were still unsure how to round numbers.

1040 task cards activity

My students always complain a lot through our income tax unit. One year I asked at the end of the year what their favorite unit was. "Income taxes."Teenagers are so silly.

So many of my students go without getting a tax refund because they don't know how to fill out the paperwork. It's not right. So even though this unit is a real chore for all us, I feel it's necessary. We learn all about income tax fill out a bunch of practice 1040s and then complete anincome tax 1040 task cards activity.

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One of our review activities is this percents scavenger hunt (here in my Google Drive) that covers tax, tips and discounts.

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I've been working on making digital escape rooms for students who have access to technology. This is a new budgets digital math escape room. It's an answer-validated Google Form that covers tax, tip and discounts.

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Having a solid understanding of percents is so important for people of all ages so that we fully understand taxes, tips and interest rates. This percents digital math escape room reviews percents.

And other digital activities, including this Shop the Grocery Store Google Forms activity for finding percent discounts.

Another favorite activity is this set of shop the classroom sale tags. I put them on objects around the room and students find their discounted prices. By this time in the year, it becomes clear how much they have learned and it's a great way to wrap up the year.

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I update this free 1040 cheat sheetevery year to help teens file their tax returns. Even dependents can file a tax return and receive a refund. If you want to know when it's updated, you can join the consumer math Facebook group.

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Toilet paper math is the hardest math. This brand newunit price digital math escape roomis a fun review of unit prices.

There is a free set of unit price task cards in my blog's free math resource library.

Consumer Math Activities Bundle

Activities in this post can be found inside this Consumer Math Activities Bundle.



You may also like:

Financial Literacy Word Wall

Consumer Math Curriculum

Fun activities for teaching teens financial literacy (2024)

FAQs

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

How to teach financial literacy to youth? ›

7 Ideas to Teach Your Teen Financial Literacy
  1. Model good financial behavior. ...
  2. Help them find ways to earn money. ...
  3. Open a bank account to save some of their earnings. ...
  4. Set a budget and track spending. ...
  5. Apps and tools. ...
  6. Borrowing money. ...
  7. Discuss Investing.

What are the 5 financial literacy questions? ›

Financial Literacy Test
  • How much money should you put into savings every month? ...
  • How much of your income should be used on monthly credit card payments? ...
  • What's the maximum debt-to-income ratio a person can have and still qualify for a mortgage? ...
  • How often can you check your credit report for free?

How to teach financial literacy in the classroom? ›

Understand how a child absorbs information, then develop the best method for teaching financial literacy based on their responsiveness. Methods can include playing games like Monopoly, engaging in discussions, or providing allowances, among many others.

What to teach high school students about financial literacy? ›

Saving and investing
  • Banking options.
  • Building emergency savings.
  • Choosing how to save.
  • Investing.
  • Saving for college.
  • Saving for long-term goals.
  • Saving for short-term goals.

How to do the envelope system? ›

The concept is simple: Take a few envelopes, write a specific expense category on each one — like groceries, rent or student loans — and then put the money you plan to spend on those things into the envelopes. Traditionally, people have used the envelope system on a monthly basis, using actual cash and envelopes.

What are the four walls? ›

In a series of tweets, Ramsey suggested budgeting for food, utilities, shelter and transportation — in that specific order. “I call these budget categories the 'Four Walls. ' Focus on taking care of these FIRST, and in this specific order… especially if you're going through a tough financial season,” the tweet read.

How to budget $5000 a month? ›

Consider an individual who takes home $5,000 a month. Applying the 50/30/20 rule would give them a monthly budget of: 50% for mandatory expenses = $2,500. 20% to savings and debt repayment = $1,000.

What is the most effective method to teach financial literacy? ›

Children learn best through practical examples. Involve them in age-appropriate discussions about family finances, like planning a budget for a family vacation or comparing prices while shopping. Real-life scenarios help children understand the value of money and the importance of making wise financial choices.

What is the theme for financial literacy month 2024? ›

Centered around the 2024 Financial Literacy Month theme of “Inform, Inspire, Ignite” we are spreading the message that financial empowerment begins with learning, and teachers start the spark of learning that can pay dividends for generations.

What is a financial literacy program for youth? ›

The purpose of the Youth Financial Literacy Foundation is to promote financial knowledge and understanding, instill habits for sound money management, and cultivate lifelong learning.

What are the three C's in financial literacy? ›

Character, capital (or collateral), and capacity make up the three C's of credit. Credit history, sufficient finances for repayment, and collateral are all factors in establishing credit. A person's character is based on their ability to pay their bills on time, which includes their past payments.

What are the 3 keys to financial literacy? ›

Three Key Components of Financial Literacy
  • An Up-to-Date Budget. Some tend to look at the word “budget” as tantamount to the word “diet,” but at its most basic, a budget is just a spending plan. ...
  • Dedicated Savings (and Saving to Spend) ...
  • ID Theft Prevention.

What are the 4 main financial literacy? ›

Financial literacy is having a basic grasp of money matters and its four fundamental pillars: debt, budgeting, saving, and investing. It's understanding how to build wealth throughout one's life by leveraging the power of these pillars.

Why is financial literacy interesting? ›

It equips you with the knowledge to make informed decisions, leading to greater monetary stability, less stress, and a higher quality of life. Financial literacy empowers you to take control of your finances and navigate the challenges and opportunities that arise. It is a crucial element in achieving financial health.

What is interesting about financial literacy? ›

Financial literacy can cover short- and long-term financial strategies. The strategy you use will depend on several factors, such as your age, investment time horizon, and risk tolerance. Financial literacy also encompasses knowing how investment decisions made today will impact your tax liabilities in the future.

How to ask for financial support from friends? ›

  1. Determine your needs. To avoid asking for more or less than you need, write out the exact amount you need and what you need it for. ...
  2. Explain your efforts so far. ...
  3. Develop a repayment plan. ...
  4. Give help in return. ...
  5. Be respectful. ...
  6. Get it in writing.
Nov 8, 2023

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