From Goldman To Impact Investing: How This MBA Is Helping Traditional Investors To Help The Poor (2024)

I met Clare Murray through our common Columbia Business School connectionroots over ayear ago. Like many business school colleagues, she was looking for a way to use her finance background and skills to contribute to social change. She was already involved with BlackRock's Sustainable Investing work, but looking for a more direct connection to investments that would make life better inpoor communities around the world. Now, Clare hassuccessfully landed a great impact investing role - here are her tips for others looking to make a similar transition.

Nell Derick Debevoise: What’s your current role?

Clare Murray: I’m aDirector of Strategy at LeapFrog Investments, which is a global private equity firm dedicated to impact investing. I’m based between New York and Sydney, Australia. LeapFrog is a “Profit with Purpose” investor in businesses that provide critical financial tools, such as insurance, and healthcare services and products to a low income or financially excluded consumer class across Africa and Asia.

To date, LeapFrog has reached over 111 million people, the majority being women and children, across 33 countries in Africa and Asia. Over 93.8 million of those individuals are emerging consumers, living on less than $10 a day, often accessing quality financial tools and healthcare for the first time. 114,626 jobs and livelihoods are supported by the investments LeapFrog has made in Asia and Africa.

MONEY SHARMA/AFP/Getty Images

Debevoise: Tell us about your transition. It was a big one, right?

Murray: Prior to joining LeapFrog I worked at BlackRock in New York within institutional sales, advising US college endowments, foundations and family offices. At BlackRock, I became very involved in building out their sustainable investing platform and educating clients about this space. I also completed an executive MBA at Columbia University in May of this year. When I started my job search, I knew I wanted to work at a financial firm focused on impact investing.

Over time, I was able to hone my search to a dedicated impact investing firm in either private equity or real estate that focused on generating non-concessionary returns. The non-concessionary returns are critical because I want to develop investment products for traditional investors. If traditional investors, such as sovereign wealth funds, endowments and pension funds, are able to make impact investments that meet their fiduciary obligations, they can deploy substantial capital to make a positive difference. $3-4 trillion (USD) flow through the capital markets daily.

I wanted a role that included product development to be part of building financial products that allow investors to meet their fiduciary obligations while also achieve positive societal outcomes. This is the path to unlocking those trillions of dollars in the capital markets to fund the businesses that are helping poor communities around the world.

Finally, I grew up in New York and worked at BlackRock and Goldman Sachs. I knew that I wanted to work internationally at some point. While global exposure wasn’t a requirement for me in this job search, I was open to the idea of an international placement or significant international travel.

Debevoise: What was scary to you about that big shift?

Murray: For me there was a lot of change all at once. I changed location (NYC to Sydney). I changed roles (sales to strategy). I changed firms (BlackRock to LeapFrog). I’ve heard that you’re only supposed to change one major thing at a time – location, job, or personal life. I was worried that this would be too much change to handle all at once.

Fortunately, so far it has all worked out. That being said, I have certainly learned that I can’t control everything. It has made me prioritize what I need to deal with at this moment and what can I tackle later, or even completely let go of controlling and trust that it will sort itself out.

Debevoise: What was the hardest thing once you made the transition?

Murray: For me it was the size of the firm. This is the first time I’ve worked at a small company. There are certainly pros and cons but all of it made for a very different working environment. LeapFrog employs 80 people globally; while GS and BlackRock have over 10,000 employees.

I’ve never missed a global, in-house tech help team as much as I currently do. I got a bit spoiled being able to call a tech support team at any hour of any day with any question, and getting answers immediately. That being said, I certainly recognize the value now in learning how to roll up my sleeves and figure things out myself. Though you’re not going to find me working at Apple’s Genius Bar anytime soon!

Debevoise: What was the most fun?

Murray: The most fun part of the new job is the learning curve. When you’ve been at the same company for 5 years, even with increasing responsibilities, you have a good sense of the day-to-day work, internal operations and how things get done. At LeapFrog, I’m working with people and organizational dynamics that have different strengths and weaknesses than I had dealt with before. Every day is different and I love that I’m constantly learning something new.

A new job can feel like a steep climb. Remember to enjoy the learning!

Debevoise: Who was most helpful during your transition process?

Murray: I reached out to a lot of people in my network and appreciate everyone I knew or blindly reached out to who offered me advice. There were a few professors and other connections through Columbia Business School who offered input and made introductions for me that were incredibly valuable.

Debevoise: How will you know when it’s time to make the next transition?

Murray: Transitioning takes a lot of time,and I’ve only been in my current job for four months, so I can’t even imagine thinking about my next transition. I imagine I’d think about it when I’ve plateaued and there is nothing else I can learn. I am so far from that moment it is laughable!

Debevoise: What will you do better next time?

Murray: The most important lesson I learned when switching from Goldman Sachs to BlackRock was to hold off on interviewing until I had given a lot of thought to what I wanted to do next. At first, I skipped this step, and so I got pulled in 100 different directions. I accepted invitations to interview for roles that weren’t in line with my career goals. And I’m competitive enough that once I start applying for something, I want to get the offer.

When I started thinking about my next step after BlackRock, I focused my search on a small number of firms with a specific profile. To identify those target firms, I asked a wide array of people for advice. Despite my learning from my last career transition, I started those conversations before I had fully understood out what I wanted to accomplish with this move. Once I honed in on what it is I wanted to do, I found those conversations much more useful because I could articulate what I wanted and had a specific ask.

My career switch got easier when I got SPECIFIC. @goldmansachs @blackrock to @LeapFrogInvest #ImpInv @WomenatForbes

Debevoise: Any other advice for folks looking at a career transition?

Murray: Two things… First, people want to help but it is on you to go into these interactions with a clear ask, so people know how to help. And second, keep people you meet with updated on your progress. If I agree to give someone career advice, I want know what happens. A simple email with an update every few months is all that is needed.

Debevoise: Is there a novel that you recommend to people considering a big switch?

Murray: Absolutely – I found Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl to be a great, thought-provoking read during my reflection and transition.

"Those who have a 'why' to live, can bear with almost any 'how'." #ViktorFrankl via @columbia_biz @LeapFrogInvest

From Goldman To Impact Investing: How This MBA Is Helping Traditional Investors To Help The Poor (2024)

FAQs

What is the impact strategy of Goldman Sachs? ›

Sustainability and Impact Investing. At Goldman Sachs, we believe that strong communities are the foundation of a prosperous society. Through our Sustainability and Impact Investing initiatives, we find innovative commercial solutions that address social and civic challenges in communities across the United States.

How does impact investing better fit sustainable solutions compared to traditional philanthropic giving? ›

While philanthropy can be an effective way to pilot a program or innovation, philanthropy is not big or powerful enough to solve most social problems alone. Impact investing uses the power of the marketplace to achieve scale, and more financially sustainable solutions.

What are the benefits of impact investing? ›

The benefits of impact investing include reduced risk for individual investors because they can diversify their portfolios; increased opportunities for social enterprises because they can get more funding; and positive impacts on populations through improved business practices and new jobs creation.

How does impact investing differ from traditional investing? ›

Unlike traditional investing — which primarily focuses on maximizing financial gains — impact investing intentionally seeks measurable and beneficial outcomes in specific areas. It combines the principles of finance and philanthropy, aligning financial goals with the values of making a positive difference in the world.

What is special about Goldman Sachs wealth management? ›

Our private wealth advisors offer unparalleled resources, access and guidance to help you maximize your impact and your wealth. Your advisor is deeply attuned to your goals and values and curates all Goldman Sachs has to offer on your behalf.

What are the results of Goldman Sachs wealth management? ›

Net revenues in Asset & Wealth Management were $3.79 billion for the first quarter of 2024, 18% higher than the first quarter of 2023 and 14% lower than the fourth quarter of 2023.

Why is impact investing better than philanthropy? ›

Impact investing combines financial goals with social impact objectives while philanthropy focuses solely on giving back without seeking any monetary returns. Ultimately, whether one chooses impact investing or philanthropic contributions depends on their personal values and desired approach toward effecting change.

How is impact investing related to philanthropy? ›

More Assets can be Aligned with Philanthropic Goals

The remaining 95% of foundation assets have traditionally been focused on seeking market returns. Impact investing allows more of that philanthropic money to be leveraged for social or environmental change.

Who are the most influential impact investors? ›

Understanding Impact Investing
  • Bain Capital. ...
  • Bamboo Capital Partners. ...
  • BlueOrchard Finance S.A. ...
  • Generation Investment Management. ...
  • Hamilton Lane. ...
  • Meridiam Infrastructure. ...
  • TPG. ...
  • Turner Impact Capital. Focus Areas: Educational Facilities, Affordable Housing, and Healthcare Facilities.
Nov 28, 2023

What are the main three features of impact investing? ›

Core Characteristics of Impact Investing
  • Intentionality. Impact investing is marked by an intentional desire to contribute to measurable social or environmental benefit. ...
  • Use Evidence and Impact Data in Investment Design. ...
  • Manage Impact Performance. ...
  • Contribute to the Growth of the Industry.

What is an example of impact investing? ›

So, for example, if you were interested in reducing the use of fossil fuels, you might invest in funds focused on companies that develop innovative renewable energy solutions. Growth in impact investing has been driven in large part by interest among the wealthy and among women.

What are the three components of impact investing? ›

The main elements of impact investing include:
  • Intentionality. Impact investing is purpose-driven. ...
  • Measurable Impact. Impact investments have measurable, quantifiable and transparent outcomes. ...
  • Expected Returns. Like traditional investments, impact investments involve an assessment of risk and return.
Oct 25, 2023

What type of investors prefer an impact investing approach? ›

The bulk of impact investing is done by institutional investors, including hedge funds, private foundations, banks, pension funds, and other fund managers.

What are the cons of impact investing? ›

One of the key risks is that impact investments may not generate the intended social or environmental impact. Another risk is that financial returns may be lower than anticipated. There are a number of different types of impact investments.

How do impact investors make money? ›

Impact-focused investments are investments made with the intention to generate positive, measurable social and environmental impact alongside a financial return. By generating profits from an innovative business model, a company can pay financial returns to investors alongside doing something good for the world.

What is the impact fund strategy? ›

An impact-investing strategy is an investment strategy that targets companies or industries that produce social or environmental benefits. For example, some impact investors seek to support renewable energy, electric cars, microfinance, sustainable agriculture, or other causes that they believe to be worthwhile.

What is the impact strategy? ›

An impact strategy clearly outlines the purpose of the investment, it is a detailed roadmap to achieve the impact, and provides a long term vision of how such impact will be achieved as well as how the investment will be measured to determine success of the impact vision.

What is the business strategy of Goldman Sachs? ›

The Goldman Sachs business model is centered around providing four primary financial services — Investment Banking, Global Markets, Asset Management, and Consumer & Wealth Management — to individuals, corporations, governments, and institutional clients across the globe.

What is the impact finance strategy? ›

Impact Finance is an investment or financing strategy that aims to accelerate the just and sustainable transformation of the real economy, by providing evidence of its beneficial effects.

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