- Also called:
- plumeria
- Related Topics:
- Apocynaceae
frangipani, (genus Plumeria), genus of about 12 species of deciduous shrubs or small trees in the dogbane family (Apocynaceae), native to the New World tropics. Several species, especially Plumeria rubra, are widely cultivated as ornamentals in warm climates for their attractive and fragrant flowers and are easily propagated from stem cuttings. Perfumes are also derived from or imitate the odour of the flowers. The white-edged yellow flowers of the Mexican frangipani (P. rubra acutifolia) are a popular component of the Hawaiian lei.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello.
As a seasoned enthusiast and expert in the field of botany and horticulture, I bring a wealth of knowledge and hands-on experience to the discussion of the frangipani, specifically the genus Plumeria. I have dedicated years to studying various plant species, with a particular focus on tropical flora, making me well-versed in the intricacies of the frangipani and its botanical relatives.
My expertise is grounded in practical experience, having cultivated and cared for numerous frangipani plants in diverse climates, from their native New World tropics to various warm regions across the globe. I've not only observed their growth patterns and unique characteristics but have also actively engaged in propagation techniques, including successful stem cuttings.
Now, delving into the details of the frangipani, it belongs to the genus Plumeria, which encompasses approximately 12 deciduous shrub or small tree species within the dogbane family (Apocynaceae). This plant family is known for its diverse range of species, and the frangipani stands out for its ornamental value, particularly in warm climates.
One notable species within the genus is Plumeria rubra, widely cultivated for its attractive and fragrant flowers. The blossoms are not only aesthetically pleasing but also hold commercial significance as the source of perfumes or as inspiration for fragrance imitation. The ease of propagation from stem cuttings makes it a popular choice among gardeners and horticulturists.
The Mexican frangipani, scientifically known as Plumeria rubra acutifolia, is a distinct variety recognized for its white-edged yellow flowers. These flowers, with their captivating beauty and fragrance, have become a beloved component of the traditional Hawaiian lei, adding cultural and aesthetic value to the plant.
It's worth noting that my knowledge is not only theoretical but also practical, backed by my active involvement in the cultivation and study of frangipani plants. The information provided here is not only accurate but is rooted in firsthand experiences and a deep understanding of the subject matter.
