First Credit Card Tips: Things Every Credit Card Newbie Should Know (2024)

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First Credit Card Tips: Things Every Credit Card Newbie Should Know (1)

Sooo… apparently there’s this thing called “credit.”

And if you want to do basically ANYTHING, you have to have some, and it’s gotta be “good.”

I have been lucky enough to have parents who helped me build my credit (without me understanding what they were doing) but now that I am an ~adult~ I have decided it is time for my next big girl adventure: getting my first credit card.

But, between choosing a student credit card, getting approved for one, and building good credit … where do you start?

Check out my first credit card tips below for perfecting the credit card newbie game:

Table of Contents

What to Look for in a Student Credit Card:

When it comes to student credit cards, research is the easiest part. You are looking for a card that not only fits your financial needs but will benefit from your spending habits.

You need a card with:

No set-up, maintenance, or annual fees. These types of payments sneak up on you, and often without any warning.

Perks and incentives. Especially if you are a student, you are in need of a card that gives you benefits for the charges you put on it — and these cards are plentiful. You can choose from cash rewards, points, or even airline miles if you’re a frequent traveler. There are also many student cards that offer rewards for good grades!

A low interest rate. Because you’re new to credit and having a credit card, finding a company that accepts your application and will give you a super low interest rate is hard to do. The lowest possible interest rate should definitely still be a main priority but hopefully if you are being smart with your money management, you won’t run into issues with having to pay interest anyway. (The goal is to use your card only for building credit and to pay your balance off in full each month.)

Ideally, no or low foreign transaction fees. We talked about this before in our study abroad planning guide, but if you’re planning on traveling abroad, you need a card that won’t charge you an arm and a leg in fees. Take this into consideration when doing your research!

If you’re not sure where to start looking for a student credit card, this Reddit thread has some good recommendations for student cards, plus some good general first credit card tips.

How to Apply for Your First Credit Card:

First off, do all the research above and consider quite a few options before applying or even thinking about opening a line of credit. With each line of credit you apply for, your credit score takes a small hit.

Second, run a credit check on yourself and be diligent and realistic about applying for cards that are within your credit range. (And this is one of the most important first credit card tips: don’t get scammed by “free credit report” sites you see on Google that aren’t actually free! The link above will take you to the official reporting bureaus where you can actually check your credit for free.)

Third, list all your sources of income — it all counts! The good news is, if you are applying for a student card, your income doesn’t have to be high. Student cards are much more accepting of lower scores and income levels — you are a student after all!

What if my credit application is rejected?

So, you follow all those first credit card tips we’ve talked about, do all your research, sell your soul to the devil, beg for a big girl credit card, and you STILL don’t get accepted.

What now?

If you’re resolute on getting a card right this second, your best option is a secured card.

A secured card works like a debit card in the sense that you give the bank a certain amount of money and they will give you a card with the same amount. After being responsible with that card it is likely your credit will slowly increase and your bank will re-evaluate the state of your card being secured.

Keeping and Building Good Credit:

The key to keeping and building good credit is to be smart.

Only charge what you can actually afford to pay off in full each month and never ever miss a payment. If at all possible, you should never be carrying a balance month to month. Missing payments and accruing interest are the fastest ways to dig yourself into a very deep financial hole.

If your need for a credit card isn’t dire and strictly for building credit like mine is, set up boundaries for yourself. Restrict your card usage to smaller purchases, like gas, and for emergency situations (AKA those times where I have $10 left on my debit card and don’t get paid for another week and am starving — yup, I’m charging something).

At the end of the day, the key to all of this is being smart, doing your research, and never being afraid to ask for help if there’s something you don’t understand. Your credit follows you wherever you go, so make the most of it!

I want to hear from you in the comments below!

Do you have a credit card? What was it like opening your first line of credit? Have you been successful for unsuccessful? Any first credit card tips for other newbies? Tell us in the comments.

First Credit Card Tips: Things Every Credit Card Newbie Should Know (2024)

FAQs

What is the first thing you should do before you start applying for credit cards? ›

Although it's common to have no credit history before a first credit card, it's worth double-checking through a credit bureau to see if another form of borrowing, like a student loan, has already initiated a credit history.

How to maximize your first credit card? ›

7 tips for your first credit card
  1. Try to keep your balance below 30 percent of your available credit limit.
  2. Paying on time and more than the minimum can pay off.
  3. Learn how to spot and prevent fraud by regularly checking your account and credit report.

What is the number 1 rule of using credit cards? ›

Pay your balance every month

Credit card balances should be paid on or before the due date. Paying the balance in full has great benefits. If you wait to pay the balance or only make the minimum payment it accrues interest. If you let this continue it can potentially get out of hand and lead to debt.

What are 5 tips for effective credit card use? ›

  • Pay on time. Paying your credit card account on time helps you avoid late fees as well as penalty interest rates applied to your account, and helps you maintain a good credit record. ...
  • Stay below your credit limit. ...
  • Avoid unnecessary fees. ...
  • Pay more than the minimum payment. ...
  • Watch for changes in the terms of your account.

How do I build my credit when I first start? ›

Here are five tips that can help you get started.
  1. Apply for a starter credit card. One way to establish credit is to apply for a credit card. ...
  2. Become an authorized user. ...
  3. Take out a credit-builder loan. ...
  4. Set up a joint account or get a loan with a co-signer. ...
  5. See whether paying your bills could help.
Jun 22, 2023

What is the 1 30 rule for credit cards? ›

Many credit experts say you should keep your credit utilization ratio — the percentage of your total credit that you use — below 30% to maintain a good or excellent credit score.

What is the 2 30 rule for credit cards? ›

Two Cards per 30 Days

Data points conflict on this, but a safe bet is to apply for no more than two personal Chase credit cards or one personal and one business Chase credit card every 30 days. However, customers who open multiple cards in less than 24 months, regardless of the card issuer, may be declined by Chase.

What is a normal first credit card limit? ›

If you're just starting out, a good credit limit for your first card might be around $1,000. If you have built up a solid credit history, a steady income and a good credit score, your credit limit may increase to $5,000 or $10,000 or more — plenty of credit to ensure you can purchase big ticket items.

What is the golden rule of credit card use? ›

The golden rule of credit card use is to pay your balances in full each month. “My best advice is to use a credit card like a debit card — paying in full to avoid interest but taking advantage of credit cards' superior rewards programs and buyer protections,” says Rossman.

What is the 2 3 4 rule for credit cards? ›

The 2/3/4 rule: According to this rule, applicants are limited to two new cards in a 30-day period, three new cards in a 12-month period and four new cards in a 24-month period. The six-month or one-year rule: Some issuers may only let borrowers open a new credit card account once every six months or once a year.

Is it good to use a credit card then paying immediately? ›

By paying your debt shortly after it's charged, you can help prevent your credit utilization rate from rising above the preferred 30% mark and improve your chances of increasing your credit scores. Paying early can also help you avoid late fees and additional interest charges on any balance you would otherwise carry.

How to boost credit score? ›

Ways to improve your credit score
  1. Paying your loans on time.
  2. Not getting too close to your credit limit.
  3. Having a long credit history.
  4. Making sure your credit report doesn't have errors.
Nov 7, 2023

What is the smartest way to use a credit card to build credit? ›

To improve your credit score using a credit card, make on-time payments, pay off your balance in full each month if possible, keep your card utilization under 30%, avoid applying for too many cards in a short period and don't close accounts that cost nothing to keep open.

How to smartly use a credit card? ›

8 Tips on How to Use a Credit Card Wisely
  1. Know your credit limit. ...
  2. Keep track of your credit report. ...
  3. Choose a rewarding credit card. ...
  4. Time your purchases. ...
  5. Pay your credit card bill on time. ...
  6. Read the terms and conditions thoroughly. ...
  7. Never exhaust your credit limit. ...
  8. Use your card at trusted merchants.

What credit score do you start with when you first get a credit card? ›

There isn't a set credit score that each person starts out with. Instead, if you don't have any credit history, you likely don't have a score at all.

What does your credit score start at when you first get a credit card? ›

Most people's initial credit scores are between 500 and 700 points, depending on the steps taken when establishing credit. However, you won't have a credit score to report if you've never opened a credit account. Read on to learn more about your starting credit score and how to build your credit over time.

What is a good credit score to start applying for credit cards? ›

Some cards may require a specific range in order to get the perks that come with that card, like travel rewards or higher credit limits. A credit score of about 700+ will likely qualify you for just about any credit card, including those with cash back rewards, lower annual percentage rates (APRs) and more.

How many months should you wait before applying for a credit card? ›

It's a good idea to wait at least six months between credit card applications to protect your credit score and avoid exceeding certain card issuers' restrictions. Several applications submitted within a short time frame could damage your credit score for a period of time.

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