Financial Literacy Curriculum for Middle School and High School Students (2024)

I am very passionate about putting financial literacy resources in the hands of students and teachers! This post is sponsored by T. Rowe Price.

Money. That’s the #1 lesson I learned in my childhood – how to handle money. Arguably it’s an extremely important lesson and it has shaped my life in a good way.

But I have plenty of friends, and relatives, that have been destroyed by money. If we can teach our children how to manage, understand, and even invest their money from a young age, we can help set them up for more stability in life no matter what their circ*mstances.

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I remember the first time I started receiving allowance from my mom around the age of 7. My sister chose to take her allowance every week to the store and splurge on small beauty products.

They were gone quickly but she was initially happy because she got to splurge every week on impulse shopping. I chose to save my allowance for four weeks and save up for this ocean themed peel and play sticker decal book I had my eye on.

I remember how upset my sister was that I had $10 to spend on a larger “toy” item that I played with for weeks but I had worked hard to save my money. Learning how to handle money can be especially tough for kids to learn about, but giving children the opportunity to have first hand experience is far more important than not learning at all.

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Thankfully, no matter how good or bad you are with money, there are fabulous free resources on financial literacy and activities with curriculum to help guide you through teaching your children and students.

T. Rowe Price had a fantastic Money Confident Kids® program, which has resources for parents, educators and kids. This post will specifically cover middle and high school financial literacy activities and curriculum guides for both teachers and parents.

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Why is financial literacy important to teach kids?

Imagine stepping into a world with absolutely nothing, and finding you need money to buy everything. This is how teenagers and young adults start out if they’ve had no guidance with money.

When teens start getting a job and earning a cash flow it can be easy to see all of that money and splurge everywhere you look!

Understanding the expenses of living, saving for a car, college, rent, and beyond will help your teen keep a level head and be smart about their finances. Even learning how to navigate the impulse shopping of our society with all of the new shiny technologies available is important.

This quickly spills over into early adulthood when bills (and advertisem*nts!) seem to hit from every direction. The Money Confident Kids website and resources do a phenomenal job of breaking it down by age/grade level and giving parents and teachers actionable ways to help teach about financial literacy.

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Free Financial Literacy Guide for Parents:

Download and print the Money Confident Kids Parents Guide here!

Inside you’ll find:

Additional Financial Resources to Explore with Your Kids
Money Games & Activities!

Talking Tips for Discussion
Glossary of Financial Vocabulary Words
Savings Goal Worksheet

What I LOVE:Everything is broken down in kid-friendly terms! As parents it’s so easy to over complicate money talk with kids! This parent guide gives you simple outlined ways to discuss and apply money topics with your children as well as a worksheet for your kids to do their own work! I also really love the additional resources to explore!

Free Financial Literacy Worksheets, Teaching Guide & Curriculum for Middle School Students:

Download and print the Money Confident Kids Magazine for middle school students here!

Inside you’ll find:

Inflation Rates – Looking Ahead
What Teens Spend Money On
Savings Game
Risk Management Decision Game
How to Set and Acquire Your Money Goals

What I LOVE: This magazine for middle school students has tons of illustrations! It begins introducing adult money topics in an easier more palatable format for kids. It also gives them a bird’s eye view of the economy when it comes to money, saving and spending.

Teachers – download the FREE Middle School Teaching Guide here!

Free Financial Literacy Worksheets, Teaching Guide & Curriculum for High School Students:

Download and print the Money Confident Kids Magazine for high school students here!

Inside you’ll find:

Inflation Timeline
Understanding Car Loans & Budgets
Q&A with a Financial Expert
Compound Interest
Credit Scores & Borrowing
Famous Rich People Gone Broke
Average Salary vs. Cost of Education
Money Personality Quiz

What I LOVE: This high school financial magazine has plenty of color and is incredibly eye catching. My favorite thing is simply the relevant content for teens. From sharing real life situations from the “rich and the famous” to talking about car costs, loans, and schooling costs – this magazine will help your student smartly look ahead and plan for a better future.

Teachers – download the FREE High School Teaching Guide here!

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How to use financial lessons and money games in the classroom?

Although you don’t want real money exchanging hands in the classroom, there are plenty of creative ways to strengthen learning about money with your students. Below are some ideas that you can use with your students:

*Have your students play the Star Banks Adventure® game during quiet time. It mixes strategy with financial questions, goals and quests!
*Set up a “store” with pretend money for students to purchase supplies, gifts, candies, rewards, etc.
*Print off the Money Confident Kids magazine for middle school or high school that we highlight above.
*Print the Middle School Teaching Guide or High School Teaching Guide and follow the activities provided.
*Create pretend checkbooks and have students balance a “checking account” with various scenarios of spending. Bring check deposit slips to class!
*Begin the day with a scenario in which the students get to choose a financial answer. For example, choosing between 3 different cars to buy. Throughout the day adjust their scenario by adding or subtracting pretend money to their goals. At the end of the day have them determine whether or not they made a smart decision that morning and what they could have done differently.
*Work together as a class to put together a fundraiser from start to finish! From selling plants to work days or dress code passes – watch your students problem solve and work towards their goals!

Click the image below to pin it!

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T. ROWE PRICE, STARBANKS ADVENTURE, AND MONEY CONFIDENT KIDS are trademarks of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Used with permission.

Financial Literacy Curriculum for Middle School and High School Students (2024)

FAQs

What are the topics for financial literacy for middle school students? ›

Saving and investing
  • Banking options.
  • Building emergency savings.
  • Choosing how to save.
  • Investing.
  • Saving for college.
  • Saving for long-term goals.
  • Saving for short-term goals.

Is financial literacy taught in middle school? ›

Including financial literacy activities in middle school curriculums ensure that students begin developing their financial skills, such as money management, savings and investing, and credit and debit, early on.

What is financial literacy for high school students? ›

In this financial literacy for high school lesson, students build an understanding of how financial institutions work, how to use them, the different products they offer, and how to manage their own account portfolio.

What are free financial literacy lessons for high school students? ›

EVERFI's free high school financial literacy course equips students with tools to manage their personal finances in the real world, from applying for financial aid to establishing credit and investing.

What are the 5 pillars of financial literacy? ›

This article will explore the five basic principles of financial literacy: earn, save & invest, protect, spend, and borrow, providing you with actionable insights to enhance your financial knowledge and make the most of your resources.

What are the three C's in financial literacy? ›

Character, capital (or collateral), and capacity make up the three C's of credit. Credit history, sufficient finances for repayment, and collateral are all factors in establishing credit. A person's character is based on their ability to pay their bills on time, which includes their past payments.

Do they teach financial literacy in high school? ›

Right now, more than half the states require schools to offer personal finance in high school. But not all of those states require students to actually take a personal finance course to graduate.

Should high school students learn financial literacy? ›

Research shows that students who have access to high-quality financial education have better financial outcomes as adults that result in less debt and a higher quality of life.

Should high school students take financial literacy? ›

Financial literacy is a necessity for California students,” McCarty said in a statement. “Most go into college or the workforce without any knowledge of personal finance.... Taking a finance class in high school can help students make smart money decisions that will benefit them throughout their adult life.”

How to integrate financial literacy in the curriculum? ›

You can use real-world examples, case studies, simulations, games, or projects that involve financial issues or problems that your students can relate to or are interested in. For example, you can ask your students to create a budget for a trip, a college fund, or a business idea.

Why teach financial literacy to middle school students? ›

By engaging in real-life scenarios, students learn to analyze financial situations, make informed choices, and develop effective problem-solving strategies. Financial literacy is a crucial skill that middle schoolers need to navigate the complexities of the modern world.

Why is financial literacy important for middle school students? ›

Preventing Future Financial Pitfalls:

Equipping your child with financial knowledge early on can help prevent common financial pitfalls in adulthood. Middle schoolers can grasp the concept of debt, credit, and the importance of saving, ensuring they enter adulthood with a strong financial footing.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

How to teach high school students about investing? ›

Here are some tips to help teach healthy investing habits.
  1. Teach teens the basics of investing. ...
  2. Start with companies your teens know. ...
  3. Stress the importance of diversification. ...
  4. Teach teens the benefits of a "buy and hold" strategy. ...
  5. Teach patience: Show teens how compounding works over time.

What should be taught in a financial literacy class? ›

The main principles of financial literacy include earning, saving, investing, protecting, spending, and borrowing. Specific government policies and societal discrimination have fed into the creation of a racial wealth gap, which is important to note when it comes to financial literacy.

What is the topic of financial literacy? ›

Key aspects of financial literacy include knowing how to create a budget, plan for retirement, manage debt, and track personal spending. Financial literacy can be obtained through reading books, listening to podcasts, subscribing to financial content, or talking to a financial professional.

What are the 4 main financial literacy? ›

Financial literacy is having a basic grasp of money matters and its four fundamental pillars: debt, budgeting, saving, and investing. It's understanding how to build wealth throughout one's life by leveraging the power of these pillars.

What are the 6 components of financial literacy? ›

6 Key Aspects of Financial Literacy
  • Basics of Financial Planning.
  • Investment Planning.
  • Retirement Savings and Income Planning.
  • Tax and Estate Planning.
  • Risk Management & Insurance Planning.
  • Psychology of Financial Planning.

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