Financial Abuse: The Overlooked Root of Domestic Violence (2024)

Financial Abuse: The Overlooked Root of Domestic Violence (3)

Abuse doesn’t start with a burned down house, a black eye, or police cars rushing down the road. While this dominates headlines, the majority of domestic abuse starts rather silently. The simple tearing up of a check or uttering the word “no” can signal the start of a terrorizing relationship.

There is the oft-cited statistic that one in four women has been physically hurt by their boyfriend or husband. What many fail to realize is that this can be tied to your checkbook or purse. Financial or economic abuse plays a part in 98% of domestic violence cases. Whether we realize it or not, this problem affects every socioeconomic bracket, and is most likely happening in your neighborhood.

Financial abuse is a slippery slope. And it can happen innocuously. A once successful business woman can wake up one day with her credit cards maxed out and her savings gone — with no one to rely on but her abuser.

He can start by saying “I’m better at saving, so I’ll take care of the bills”

or berate her for buying an expensive dress. It can end with the victim being forced to plead for basic necessities like food or toiletries.

It can mean deciding whether to feed your son or starve while living in an upper-class suburb. After slowly giving more and more control, you might realize this has gone too far — but it’s too late.

For a mother who hasn’t worked in ten years, and has given up all control (financially and emotionally) it can be a daunting, almost impossible, task to suddenly escape and become independent. And her abuser knows it. Abusers create or foment the situations that deprive women of those means and resources. Financial abuse is a catch-22. A woman will often have to choose between staying in an abusive relationship, or facing homelessness and poverty.

Sadly, most women end up going back to their abuser. Because they are trapped in a financial prison, 7 out of 8 women will go back to their partner. Money is often the only thing a woman needs to break free from the bondage of cyclic abuse.

High profile cases may have brought the issue to the forefront of the public eye, but have done little to help. After a backlash of negative publicity last year, the NFL pledged to take a stronger stance and end domestic violence in its league, yet we’ve still seen players commit atrocities with little consequence.

Greg Hardy was suspended a mere four games after being found guilty assaulting his girlfriend. He made headlines this week for returning to the field as a star player only months after dragging his girlfriend around by the hair and finally violently throwing her onto a pile of rifles on his couch. And in this week alone we’ve also seen Johnny Manziel’s girlfriend telling officers that Manziel “pushed her head against the glass of the car” and “hit her a couple of times in the car.”

After hearing the news on domestic violence, many focus on why women won’t leave these abusive relationships.

The question we should be asking is “how can we empower women and give them the means to leave?”

Knowledge seems to be part of the key. According to a long-term study by The Center for Violence Against Women and Children at Rutgers University, abused women who participated in a financial education curriculum were twice as likely to take the financial steps necessary to rebuild their lives. Additionally, women who completed the training reported a nearly 10 percent higher quality of life than those who did not receive it, and reported feeling more safe, independent and free.

Now is the time to for the world to start paying attention to the lack of financial empowerment and knowledge with women. Because even in today’s progressive age, women only make up 17.6% of executive officers in finance. And women severely lack financial knowledge, especially when compared to men. One Wall Street Journal study found only 22% of women correctly answered a simple 3 question multiple choice quiz on finance.

My main reason for founding LexION Capital, an independent and uniquely woman-focused wealth management firm, is to empower women financially. Both personal and professional observations have informed my perspective on financial control and its meaning within abusive relationships. Simply from knowledge of my own network, I can attest that the one in four statistic is, very sadly, alive and well. Further, I have worked over a dozen years in banking, experience in private banking, asset management, and as an investment advisor to numerous couples. I’ve seen firsthand how the destructive impact of financial abuse holds true across all levels of socioeconomic status.

One-sided knowledge and control about a couple’s or family’s finances is a dynamic that will never exist at our firm. Moreover, it is one we actively work against. For LexION Capital, it’s about more than being different than the “old boys’ club” of Wall Street; it’s about creating a safe haven for all. People don’t connect the idea of money on Wall Street with violence, but the link is clear.

Together, we can band together and make this an issue that’s been tackled, rather than a shocking revelation. I’m hoping you’ll join me in this vital fight to construct empowerment and create equality for women in finance. There are numerous organizations that would love to benefit from your helping hand.

If you know someone who is suffering from domestic violence, there are resources and ways you can help. Together, we can make domestic violence a thing of the past.

Image by © Rick Gomez/Corbis

Financial Abuse: The Overlooked Root of Domestic Violence (2024)

FAQs

How to prove coerced debt? ›

Documenting situations and examples of coerced debt (in every form that it occurs) can help you provide proof of your partner's pattern of behavior. Documentation of financial abuse is critical when trying to resolve coerced debt with card issuers, other creditors, banks, credit bureaus, mortgage servicers, and others.

How do economic factors contribute to domestic violence? ›

Financial strain may keep women in abusive relationships.

The choice to stay or leave violent relationships may be based on the decision that a partner's economic contribution to the relationship outweighs the risk of violence.

Who is most likely to be a victim of financial abuse? ›

Older Americans are often targets of guardianship abuse, financial exploitation, fraud, and scams. Those often most at-risk of victimization experience barriers to accessing services including social isolation, cognitive impairment, physical limitations, and depression.

Who is most affected by financial abuse? ›

1 in 13 women have had credit taken out in their name without their consent or their credit rating deliberately destroyed – equivalent to 2.1 million women. Shockingly economic abuse was shown to disproportionately affect younger women, with 35% of victim-survivors aged between 18 and 24.

What are the three things debt collectors need to prove? ›

In order to win a court case, a debt collector must prove that they have proper ownership of the debt, that you actually owe the debt, and that the amount they claim you owe is correct.

What is a financial coercion? ›

A fraudulent account, such as a credit card or a loan, that is opened by an abuser or opened because of force or threats from an abuser. Some examples of this would be if an abuser took out a new loan by forging his partner's signature or if an abuser forced a partner to take out a loan under threat or fear of harm.

What are the factors that contribute to financial abuse? ›

Risk factors

At greatest risk are those with dementia, those in poor health and those suffering from clinical depression. Social risk factors include low levels of social support and needing help with activities of daily living such as bathing, feeding, or showering, managing money, shopping and housework.

What are two examples of economic abuse? ›

Exploit your economic situation:
  • steal your money or property.
  • cause damage to your property.
  • refuse to contribute to household costs.
  • spend money needed for household items and bills.
  • misuse money in joint bank accounts.
  • insist all bills, credit cards and loans are in your name and make you pay them.

What are the socioeconomic causes of violence? ›

Community level risk factors for violence include increased levels of unemployment, poverty, and transiency; decreased levels of economic opportunity and community participation; poor housing conditions; gang activity, emotional distress, and a lack of access to services (Chen, Voisin, & Jacobson, 2016; McMahon et al., ...

What are the red flags of financial abuse? ›

Unusual activity in a person's bank accounts, including large, frequent or unexplained withdrawals. ATM withdrawals by an older person who has never used a debit or ATM card. Withdrawals from bank accounts or transfers between accounts your loved one cannot explain.

What are the traumas of financial abuse? ›

The effects of financial abuse are often deeply felt and affect more than just our financial well-being. Circ*mstances resulting from abuse like forced debt, lost advancement opportunities, and poverty can be traumatizing.

Is financial abuse a form of coercive control? ›

Financial abuse is part of coercive control, it involves a pattern of controlling, threatening and degrading behaviours relating to money and finances. The perpetrator uses money to control their partner's freedom.

What are the behaviors of someone experiencing financial abuse? ›

Stealing the victim's identity, property, or inheritance. Forcing the victim to work in a family business without pay. Refusing to pay bills and ruining the victims' credit score. Forcing the victim to turn over public benefits or threatening to turn the victim in for “cheating or misusing benefits.”

What are the psychological effects of financial abuse? ›

Financial abuse can also cause emotional issues. Victims may have trouble trusting loved ones and isolate themselves. They might also spend excessive time worrying about money and potential theft. Some people feel extreme anxiety or guilt when using money, especially when buying anything for themselves.

What is the most common form of financial abuse? ›

Here are 10 of the most common types of financial abuse.
  • Abusing power of attorney. ...
  • Pressure, threats and intimidation. ...
  • Fraud, scams and identity theft. ...
  • Abusing family agreements. ...
  • Improper use of funds. ...
  • Theft. ...
  • Inheritance impatience. ...
  • Guarantors gone wrong.

What states have coerced debt laws? ›

By passing S. 2278//A1309, the New York State legislature would join a rapidly growing movement of states across the nation, including Maine, Texas, and California, who have adopted coerced debt protections.

What is proof of debt evidence? ›

A Proof of Debt (POD) is a form completed by a creditor which details how much the creditor is owed. Creditors can be invited to lodge a POD in a bankrupt estate should the trustee expect a dividend to be paid. A POD includes supporting information to prove the debt is owed.

How do you fight a false debt collection? ›

Here are a few suggestions that might work in your favor:
  1. Write a letter disputing the debt. You have 30 days after receiving a collection notice to dispute a debt in writing. ...
  2. Dispute the debt on your credit report. ...
  3. Lodge a complaint. ...
  4. Respond to a lawsuit. ...
  5. Hire an attorney.

What is the coerced debt Relief Act? ›

SB 975 provides the opportunity to seek relief from debt repayment for coerced debt. It allows individuals to establish a debt was coerced by providing evidence including, but not limited to, a police report, FTC identity theft report, relevant court orders, and other documents provided by listed professionals.

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