Energy Use & Cost of Running LED Lights (Tips to Save) (2024)

  • LED bulb energy cost calculator

  • What is the average energy consumption and cost of different types of LEDs and lights?

  • How to save your lighting costs?

LEDs (Light-emitting diodes) are the most energy-efficient and advanced lighting technology on the market today. Not only do they require much less electricity to run than incandescent bulbs, but they also can last up to 50x longer. As a result, the cost of running an individual lightbulb is quite low.

That being said, you'll need more than one lightbulb to light your home, and altogether those lightbulbs can start to rack up some costs. On average, lighting accounts for roughly 10% of a household's annual energy consumption. So how much exactly does it cost to light your home? Check out our LED cost calculator below to get an estimate.

LED bulb energy cost calculator

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Terminology explained

Energy language can be confusing. Below, we break down what you need to know to use our calculator.

What are watts?

Watts measure the rate at which electricity moves through an appliance. When it comes to LEDs, more watts means more electricity which typically means larger bulbs and brighter lights.

To calculate watts for a LED light, you'll want to multiply the current (measured in amps) by the voltage (measured in volts). The best way to get an accurate read on amps and volts is to look at the packaging of your lightbulb. From there, you can calculate kilowatts by multiplying amps and volts and dividing by 1000.

Kilowatts = (Amps x Volts) / 1000

What are lumens?

Another important light term to know is Lumens. Lumens measure the brightness of a light. More lumens means brighter lights. Typically, more lumens also mean more watts, though lumens and watts technically have no direct relationship. So while it might be useful to know the lumens of your LED in order to get a sense of how bright it will be in comparison to other bulbs, you don't need to measure lumens in order to calculate the power it takes to run your bulb.

What is the average cost of electricity?

According to US Energy Information Administration, the average cost of electricity in the U.S. is 16 ¢/kWh. However, this number can vary depending on your electricity supplier. Today, people in some states have the power to shop for their electricity and find cheaper rates.

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What is the average energy consumption and cost of different types of LEDs?

LED bulb

Brightness (in Lumens)

Watts

Cost / hr*

Avg. Cost / month*

400 – 5006 – 7W$0.001$0.27
650 – 8507 – 10W$0.002$0.38
1000 – 140012 – 13W$0.002$0.50
1450 - 1700+14 – 20W$0.003$0.77
2700+25 – 28W$0.004$1.08

*assuming that the electricity rate is

16

¢/kWh and the bulb is on for

8

hours per day

CFL bulb

Brightness (in Lumens)

Watts

Cost / hr*

Avg. Cost / month*

400 – 5008 – 12W$0.002$0.46
650 – 85013 – 18W$0.003$0.69
1000 – 140018 – 22W$0.004$0.84
1450 - 1700+23 – 30W$0.005$1.15
2700+30 – 55W$0.009$2.11

*assuming that the electricity rate is

16

¢/kWh and the bulb is on for

8

hours per day

Incandescent bulb

Brightness (in Lumens)

Watts

Cost / hr*

Avg. Cost / month*

400 – 50040W$0.006$1.54
650 – 85060W$0.010$2.30
1000 – 140075W$0.012$2.88
1450 - 1700+100W$0.016$3.84
2700+150W$0.024$5.76

*assuming that the electricity rate is

16

¢/kWh and the bulb is on for

8

hours per day

How to save on your lighting costs?

  • 1.

    Switch out your old lightbulbs for energy-efficient bulbs

    LED lights are much more efficient than other lighting options, like CFLs and incandescent bulbs. According to energy.gov, the average household saves about $225 in energy costs per year by using LED lighting.

  • 2.

    Take advantage of natural light

    What's more efficient than LEDs? The sun, of course. It's brighter and more energy-efficient than any lighting technology you'll find on the market. Not to mention, exposure to sunlight is thought to improve your mental health. So make sure to open up those shades so you can soak in those rays. Your energy bill will thank you.

  • 3.

    Design your home to be light-efficient

    Not all rooms need bright lighting. Think strategically about which rooms you need big, bright lights for (kitchen, dining room, living room) and which rooms you only need desk lights and small lamps for (bedrooms, home offices).

  • 4.

    Install dimmers

    Dimmers are surprisingly cheap and easy to install. And in addition to being great for mood-setting, dimmers can also help you save on your lighting costs. It's estimated that dimming your lights to 75% of their brightness can save you up to 20% on your lighting costs.

  • 5.

    Choose Perch Energy

    At Perch, we're on a mission to make cleaner energy more accessible, more affordable, and more equitable for all. Whether you rent an apartment, own a home, or run a business, Perch offers multiple ways to save money on your electricity bills, or even help the planet, too.

    • For guaranteed savings on your annual electricity cost, join a community solar project in your area. Perch will help match you to a local solar farm—you'll support the operations of that farm so that it can generate and contribute as much clean, solar energy to the overall grid. You don't directly receive electricity from the solar power you're supporting, but thanks to government incentives, you'll get credits toward your own utility bill. Essentially, you're being rewarded with discounts on your own electricity because you're enabling solar generation and development in your state.
    • With Perch, you can take your fossil-fuel-fighting, money-saving ways even further when you also switch your home or business' electricity plan to cleaner energy. If you're on your utility's default basic service rate, it's a "mixed" energy plan (generated partly by fossil fuels, partly by renewable resources). But Perch can switch you to a low-cost cleaner energy plan—outside of what your utility is offering—that's backed 100% by clean, renewable resources like solar and wind. We'll find you a price that's lower than the market rate for similar options in your area. You don't have to do anything differently, but you'll feel great knowing that your personal electricity usage is now contributing to a healthier planet, and you've reduced your everyday carbon footprint.

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Energy Use & Cost of Running LED Lights (Tips to Save) (2024)

FAQs

How to save energy with LED lights? ›

Direction: LEDs emit light in a specific direction, reducing the need for reflectors and diffusers that can trap light. This feature makes LEDs more efficient for many uses such as recessed downlights and task lighting.

How much electricity will I save using LED lights? ›

Although once known mainly for indicator and traffic lights, LEDs in white light, general illumination applications are today's most energy-efficient and rapidly-developing lighting technology. LEDs use up to 90% less energy and last up to 25 times longer than traditional incandescent bulbs.

How much can you save by switching to LED lights? ›

The average home with incandescent bulbs uses about 2,000 kWh of electricity per year. At the national average of $0.10 per kWh, these homeowners spend $215 a year on lighting. By switching to LEDs, you can save around $4,000 over 20 years (the typical lifespan of an LED).

How much cost can you save with LED lighting? ›

Using up to 90% less energy than conventional halogen bulbs, LEDs are the best value lighting solution, saving energy and dramatically reducing your lighting bills.

Do LED lights run up the electric bill? ›

Switching to LED bulbs is the fastest, easiest way to cut your energy bill, particularly if you look for bulbs that have earned the ENERGY STAR label. On average, LEDs consume 90% less energy than their incandescent counterparts.

Is it cheaper to leave LED lights on? ›

Cost to Operate

LED bulbs cost less to operate (leave on) than incandescent bulbs. To illustrate this, let's compare two bulbs of similar brightness: a 60W incandescent and a 12W LED. Here's a breakdown of the math: The 60W incandescent bulb consumes 60 kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity every 1,000 hours.

How much does it cost to leave one LED light on all day? ›

Running an LED light bulb for 24 hours typically costs about $0.027, assuming an electricity rate of 16 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) in the United States. This calculation is based on a 7W LED bulb, which is equivalent to a 40W incandescent bulb but consumes significantly less power.

How to calculate energy savings for LED lighting? ›

The wattage of your old lights was 90 watts. You'll subtract it from the wattage of the new lamps, 14 watts. The resulting number is 76 watts, and this is what you are saving in wattage for each new lamp.

Do LED bulbs actually save money? ›

For starters, LED bulbs last much, much longer than incandescent bulbs, and they put out the same amount of light using significantly less energy. That's great for the environment, and it can save you money on your electricity bill in the long term, especially if you're upgrading a whole home's worth of bulbs.

Is it safe to leave LED lights on all night? ›

LED lights may be left on all night without causing any safety risks, but doing so has certain advantages as well. For example, LED lights are perfect for use as nightlights since they emit a soft, calming glow that may help you safely explore your house at night.

Is it worth changing lights to LED? ›

LED lights are more energy efficient than other light sources because they use less energy and last longer. Switching to LEDs will help you reduce the amount of energy you use. This means you can expect to see long-term cost savings on your bills.

What light bulbs reduce the electric bill? ›

LED (Light Emitting Diode) bulbs are the most energy efficient lighting option available, and can therefore save you the most money on your electricity bills. They produce 40-80 lumens per watt, and offer several other benefits, including longevity and brightness.

Are LED lights expensive to run? ›

The cost of running LED lights depends on three key things. These are the wattage, how many bulbs you have in your home and how many hours a day you have them on. But regardless of these factors, you'll usually find that LED bulbs are significantly cheaper to run than other types of lighting.

How much do LED lights cost per month? ›

An incandescent light bulb costs an average of $0.52 to use for a month and $6.22 to use for a year. An LED light bulb costs an average of $0.09 to use for a month and $1.04 to use for a year.

How much does LED cost benefit? ›

Short answer: the cost of LED light bulbs is absolutely worth it when compared to incandescent bulb. LEDs are roughly six times as efficient as incandescent bulbs in terms of light output per watt (W) input.

How much does it cost to run an LED light bulb for 24 hours? ›

On average, a 10W LED light bulb used for 24 hours will cost about $0.10 to $0.20. This is significantly less than traditional incandescent bulbs, making LED bulbs a cost-effective and energy-efficient choice for both indoor and outdoor lighting.

What is the most efficient way to power an LED? ›

The most efficient way to power an LED from a battery is by using a buck-boost converter. This topology is commonly adopted because it can handle battery voltages that are either higher or lower than the forward voltage of the LED.

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