Dry Flower Technology in Intensifying Livelihood and Employment Generation: A Review (2024)

As an expert in the field of floriculture and dry flower technology, I have a comprehensive understanding of the various techniques, applications, and economic implications associated with the production and utilization of dried flowers. My knowledge extends across the spectrum of drying methods, employment generation, value addition, and the multifaceted aspects of floriculture.

The article you've provided, "Dry Flower Technology in Intensifying Livelihood and Employment Generation: A Review" published in the Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan Patrika, delves into the significance of dry flowers as a commercial art, emphasizing their lasting appeal and economic potential. The review showcases the extensive opportunities the dry flower industry offers, particularly in terms of job creation and entrepreneurial development, contributing significantly to the national economy.

Key concepts elucidated in this article include:

1. Dry Flowers: These have been utilized as a commercial art form for years and are recognized for their enduring aesthetic appeal and longevity. The article emphasizes their economic viability and sustained allure.

2. Drying Methods: Various techniques are discussed, such as air drying, press drying, embedded drying in desiccants, hot air oven drying, microwave oven drying, glycerine drying, and skeletonization, elucidating how each method contributes to creating visually appealing dried plant materials.

3. Employment Generation: The dry flower industry is highlighted as a potent avenue for job creation, thereby contributing to livelihood enhancement and entrepreneurial growth.

4. Floriculture and Value Addition: The dried flowers obtained through diverse drying procedures are not only aesthetically appealing but also serve as raw materials for creating a wide array of value-added products, including greeting cards, photo frames, tablemats, coasters, wall hangings, landscapes, and various flower arrangements.

The references cited in the article contribute to a well-rounded exploration of dry flower technology. They span from fundamental texts such as "Taxonomy of Vascular Plants" by Lawrence, H.M.G. to more recent works like "Studies on different drying methods in ornamental flowers concerning quality dry flower products" by Saima Rashid Mir and colleagues.

The comprehensive list of references encompasses works discussing dehydration of flowers, preservation techniques, standardization of drying methods, and the economic significance of the dry flower industry.

In essence, this article not only details the techniques employed in dry flower production but also underscores the economic potential and creative avenues that this field offers, making it a valuable resource for researchers, entrepreneurs, and enthusiasts in floriculture and related industries.