Buying an investment property with tenants living in it (2024)

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We've talked about how to become a landlord.It can be difficult, but educating yourself can save you money and bring its own rewards.

But what if you are looking for an investment property, and you've found the perfect one but it already has tenants? Don't give up just yet, this could be a blessing in disguise.

According to Tyler Delaney, sales representative and a member of The Julie Kinnear Team, buying a property with tenants is not a bad idea:

If the property is over-budget having existing tenants can be a blessing in disguise, especially in cities like Toronto. Of course, buyers have to do some hard work in gathering details and particulars about the existing tenants including their past history, credit check, etc.

First-time home buyers can especially benefit from already existing tenants because they usually do not have much understanding and experience in drafting a proper legal-tenant agreement and they won't have to go through the time-consuming and often exhausting process of interviewing potential tenants.

Another great benefit of buying a property with existing tenants according to Tyler is that the buyer will have their mortgage payments taken care of from the very beginning:

The rent from the already existing tenants would immediately start supplementing the monthly mortgage right from day one, so the homeowners do not have to dig into their savings, which they would have done if they had no tenants already in.

The Flip side

However, there is a potential flip side of having existing tenants, says Delaney:

When you are taking in a tenant of the new property, they already have a rent agreement in place. In the majority of the time, the rent they are paying is far below the present asking rent and under contract, and the new owner cannot renegotiate the rental fee as per the Tenancy agreement. They could increase the rent once a year but only between one to two per cent.

In other words, there is a considerable monetary loss when you move in the property that already has tenants in them. If you buy an investment property without tenants and you find them yourselves, you can do things of your own liking:

You have the privilege to ask for higher rent as per the market value.

Keeping the rules in mind

When considering a property with tenants there are some basic rules a potential buyer should keep in mind.

If the tenant is under lease they cannot be asked to leave before the lease expires. A lease is generally for one year and when it expires, tenants would automatically come under a month-to-month agreement. A 60-day notice is required for asking the tenant to leave the property if the new owners want the home for themselves. Landlords also have to provide a 24-hour written notice to the tenant before showing a place to potential buyers.

According to the Ontario Residential Tenancies Act, in some cases, a landlord shall compensate a tenant who receives notice of termination of tenancy for the purpose of repairs or renovations in an amount equal to or less than three months rent or shall offer the tenant another rental unit acceptable to them. There is a way around this according to Delaney:

There are some instances when owners even give their tenants cash or suggest them viable places to move in, in which case the 60-day notice can be bypassed.

Get to know your tenants

If you're serious about buying the property and it meets your criteria and your budget, it's best to make sure you meet the tenants before hand.

Delaney also suggests that potential buyers should do their own research and background checks on the tenants if they are considering letting them stay in the property:

You can meet the tenant over coffee and try to know about them and their work schedule and other details. This will give both the new owner as well the tenants a fair idea if they would like to continue with the tenant-landlord relationship. And if the tenant at the time is on a month-to-month lease, the new property owner can suggest entering a new lease.

Delaney also advises buyers to make sure to add some clauses to the purchase agreement to protect them from any unpleasant surprises:

Especially when the owner takes the responsibility of the tenants or if the landlord has promised that the tenants would not be staying in the property when the new owners would move-in.

A landlord should always be upfront with the tenants when selling the property. If they evacuate tenants under the pretext of renovation or they themselves are moving but do not do any of the above and later sell the property, a landlord can be subjected to huge fines and can be taken to the court by the tenant.

It is important that both the landlord as well as the tenant co-operate with each other and adhere to the rules and understand them so that buying and selling a home is a win-win situation for both of them.

If you have any questions or you need a real estate advice, don't hesitate to contact us at

LR00LR

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Buying an investment property with tenants living in it (2024)

FAQs

What is the 2 rule for investment properties? ›

What Is the 2% Rule in Real Estate? The 2% rule is a rule of thumb that determines how much rental income a property should theoretically be able to generate. Following the 2% rule, an investor can expect to realize a positive cash flow from a rental property if the monthly rent is at least 2% of the purchase price.

What is the 1 rule for investment property? ›

The 1% rule of real estate investing measures the price of an investment property against the gross income it can generate. For a potential investment to pass the 1% rule, its monthly rent must equal at least 1% of the purchase price.

What are 3 drawbacks to owning rental real estate? ›

The drawbacks of having rental properties include a lack of liquidity, the cost of upkeep, and the potential for difficult tenants and for the neighborhood's appeal to decline.

How do you calculate if a rental property is a good investment? ›

In real estate, this means that a property is only a good investment if it will generate at least 2% of the property's purchase price each month in cash flow. This 2% figure should be the baseline; if a property will generate more than 2% of the total monthly, it is definitely a good investment.

What is the 50% rule in rental property? ›

The 50% rule or 50 rule in real estate says that half of the gross income generated by a rental property should be allocated to operating expenses when determining profitability. The rule is designed to help investors avoid the mistake of underestimating expenses and overestimating profits.

What is the 4 3 2 1 rule in real estate? ›

Analyzing the 4-3-2-1 Rule in Real Estate

This rule outlines the ideal financial outcomes for a rental property. It suggests that for every rental property, investors should aim for a minimum of 4 properties to achieve financial stability, 3 of those properties should be debt-free, generating consistent income.

How much monthly profit should you make on a rental property? ›

Keep in mind, when it comes to real estate cash flow, calculating your expenses and rental property income will be your number one key to success. Anything around 7% or 8% is the average ROI. However, if you'd really like to succeed, you should always aim higher at around 15%.

What is the 80 20 rule in property investment? ›

What is the 80/20 Rule exactly? It's the idea that 80% of outcomes are driven from 20% of the input or effort in any given situation. What does this mean for a real estate professional? Making more money in real estate is directly tied to focusing your personal energy on the most high value areas of your business.

What is the 80% rule in real estate? ›

When it comes to insuring your home, the 80% rule is an important guideline to keep in mind. This rule suggests you should insure your home for at least 80% of its total replacement cost to avoid penalties for being underinsured.

What is the biggest risk of owning a rental property? ›

An extended vacancy is undoubtedly one of the biggest financial risks involved in investing in rental homes since it's essentially lost money. If you can't consistently rent your space, you're still responsible for paying the property's expenses — without generating income to offset the cost.

Is it wise to keep a rental property? ›

There are many financial and tax benefits to owning a rental property, particularly if you lock in reliable long-term residents who can care for the home while it appreciates and generates equity and passive income.

How risky is being a landlord? ›

You may have a tenant who damages the property, requiring you to shell out good money to fix the place up again. A tenant who doesn't pay is a big risk due to the costly process of evicting them, in addition to finding a new tenant which is a process that is both expensive and time-consuming.

How long does it take to make a profit on a rental property? ›

Most of the time, you can get positive cash flow right from day one with your rental. Figuring out your profit for the year is a matter of taking how much rent comes in and subtract how much money goes out for expenses like taxes, insurance, and mortgage payments. What you're left with is your profit for the year.

What is a good ROI on a rental property? ›

In general, a good ROI on rental properties is between 5-10% which compares to the average investment return from stocks. However, there are plenty of factors that affect ROI. A higher ROI often also comes with higher risks, so it's important to compare the reward with the risks.

What is a good cap rate for a rental property? ›

A “good” cap rate varies depending on the investor and the property. Generally, the higher the cap rate, the higher the risk and return. Market analysts say an ideal cap rate is between five and 10 percent; the exact number will depend on the property type and location.

What is the 2% rule for cap rates? ›

What is the 2% rule? The 2% rule states that the expected monthly rental income should equal or exceed 2% of the purchase price. Using the same example, a $200,000 rental property should generate a monthly rental income of at least $4,000.

What is the 2% rule for mortgages? ›

This is a general rule of thumb that determines a base level of rental income a rental property should generate. Following the 2% rule, an investor can expect to realize a gross yield from a rental property if the monthly rent is at least 2% of the purchase price.

What is the golden rule of real estate investing? ›

It was during this period that Corcoran developed what she calls her "golden rule" of real estate investing. This rule calls for investors to put 20% down on properties and then get tenants whose rent payments cover the mortgage.

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