Breastfed babies 'are more cranky and cry more' (2024)

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Breastfed babies 'are more cranky and cry more' (1)

By Michelle Roberts

Health reporter, BBC News

New mums should be advised that it is normal for their baby to cry more if they are breastfed, say experts.

The Medical Research Council team says this irritability is natural, and although formula-fed babies may appear more content and be easier to pacify, breast is still best.

If parents have more realistic expectations more may stick with breastfeeding, they hope.

Most UK mums try to breastfeed. Within months the rate drops to a third.

The Department of Health recommends that mothers exclusively breastfeed for the first six months after birth.

The most common reason given for women to stop breastfeeding is that "Breast milk alone didn't satisfy my baby", which the MRC scientists say reflects their perception of irritability as a negative signal.

But they say this crankiness in babies is normal and just their natural way of communicating their needs to their mother and is no cause for alarm.

For example, some cries will be down to tiredness not hunger.

And the reason formula babies are so serene could well be because they are overfed.

Lead investigator Dr Ken Ong said: "Bottle-fed babies may appear more content, but research suggests that these infants may be overnourished and gain weight too quickly.

"Our findings are essentially similar to other stages of life; people often find that eating is comforting."

In their study, they asked more than 300 mums to comment on the temperament of their own baby and to state whether they were using breast or bottle.

Overall, 137 of the infants were exclusively breastfed, 88 were exclusively bottle-fed, and 91 were fed with a mixture of formula and breast milk.

Breastfed babies were deemed to have "more challenging temperaments" and tended to cry more.

Rosie Dodds, of the National Childbirth Trust, said the new observations were useful for parents.

"Mothers and babies may experience starting to breastfeed as demanding or stressful in this society where bottle-feeding is seen as the norm and breastfeeding is unfamiliar to many new parents.

"It would be interesting to compare this with countries where almost all babies are breastfed.

"We often hear from mothers who say that once both they and their baby got the hang of it, breastfeeding was a breeze."

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Breastfed babies 'are more cranky and cry more' (2024)

FAQs

Are breastfed babies more cranky? ›

New mums should be advised that it is normal for their baby to cry more if they are breastfed, say experts.

Why is my baby fussy and crying while breastfeeding? ›

When your breast softens, the milk flow slows. The baby may fuss with this flow change and may indicate it's time to swap to the fuller breast. Some mothers struggle with milk production, and their baby's fussing is a frustrated response to a slow milk flow.

Why are breastfed babies more unsettled? ›

Your baby could be fussy because he is not getting enough milk. In this case he may not show steady weight gain. As weekly weight gain can vary, average your baby's weight gain over several weeks. Check he is well attached at the breast, and offer both breasts at least 8–12 times every 24 hours.

Do breastfed babies cry more than bottle-fed? ›

Controversially, the study found that babies who are bottlefed cry less than babies who are breastfed. “Samples which included babies who were bottle-fed or mixed-fed (breast and bottle) had significantly lower fuss/cry durations,” the researchers wrote.

Is my breast milk hurting my baby's tummy? ›

If your baby shows negative symptoms after drinking breast milk. Consider how your baby responds to breast milk after drinking it. If symptoms occur such as fussiness, irritability, crying, gas, increased spitting up and/or drawing their legs up due to tummy pain, write down everything you ate that day.

What are 5 disadvantages of breastfeeding? ›

Some of the challenges and cons of breastfeeding include:
  • Adjustment period and pain. The early weeks of breastfeeding are often the most difficult. ...
  • The benefits may be exaggerated. ...
  • Loss of bodily autonomy. ...
  • Lack of social support. ...
  • Uneven distribution of parenting work.

What is the 3 month breastfeeding crisis? ›

A growth spurt, also sometimes called a breastfeeding crisis, is a response by the baby to a clear increase in milk demand. Your baby will now ask to breastfeed at all times and may be nervous, irritable, and seemingly insatiable. Coincidentally, these demand increases occur around the same time for all babies.

Why does my baby cry after every breastfeeding? ›

If your baby is crying a lot after every feeding, it may simply be a buildup of air swallowed while eating. It's thought that bottle-fed babes in particular may be more prone to swallowing a lot of air during a feeding. This can trap gas in their stomachs and be uncomfortable.

How do I know if my baby doesn't want to breastfeed anymore? ›

Some children are content to nurse indefinitely. But others will give moms clues that they're ready to begin the process of weaning, such as: seeming disinterested or fussy when nursing. nursing in shorter sessions than before.

Do soft breasts mean no milk? ›

Your breasts will feel softer and less full as your milk supply adjusts to your baby's needs. This does not mean you have low supply.

Are breastfed babies more clingy to mom? ›

According to studies, breastfeeding is the most powerful form of interaction between the mother and the infant. Due to the physical closeness, the baby is more close to the mother than to anyone else in the family. As per a few studies, breastfed mothers are closer to their babies as compared to bottle-fed mothers.

Why won't my breastfed baby settle? ›

A baby's hunger, the mother's supply, the rate the mother's milk is flowing from her breasts and distractions from what else is going on in the environment all play a part. Some breastfed babies prefer long, drawn out feed times where they stay sucking on the breast for ages.

When do Japanese stop breastfeeding? ›

The mothers in all three countries actually stopped breastfeeding much earlier (6.15, 4.58, and 7.46 months in average for Japanese, French, and American samples, respectively) than their reported ideal time (11.71, 7.27, and 11.42 months).

What foods to avoid breastfeeding colic? ›

It is possible that some foods may affect breast milk and contribute to intestinal gas or other digestive problems. These problems may make crying episodes worse. Foods that often affect breast milk in this way include: Garlic, onions, cabbage, turnips, broccoli, and beans.

Why do Japanese and Danish babies cry less? ›

Researchers also found that Danish, German, and Japanese babies cry the least. Danish babies in particular cry the least and have the lowest levels of colic, which they believe is down to the Danish parenting style, and focus on the concept of hygge.

Can breastfeeding cause irritability? ›

Breastfeeding aversion, simply put, is when negative emotions and feelings are triggered during a breastfeeding session. The emotions can span from irritability and frustration to rage or disgust.

Does breastfeeding cause mood swings? ›

Dysphoric milk ejection reflex, or D-MER, is a condition that affects people who breastfeed (chest feed) or pump milk. It causes sudden and intense negative emotions just before you “let down” or release milk. It's quick and lasts just a minute or two.

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