Bamboozled: If a retailer sends you stuff by mistake, can you keep it? (2024)

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You might be surprised at what you're supposed to do with stuff that's delivered to you in error.

(Getty Images)

Because of shipping errors, the holidays come early for some online shoppers.

Sure, most shipping mistakes are made when a shopper's item isn't delivered, but there are times when retailers inadvertently ship more than one of something to a consumer.

That's right. Retailers sometimes accidentally send consumers stuff they didn't order. Stuff consumers haven't paid for.

So what happens?

You can actually keep the stuff, based on federal law.

It's more common than you might expect.

And with Cyber Monday shoppers hitting a new record of $3.39 billion in spending this year, according to a survey by digital technology firm Adobe,the odds may be in your favor.

There are sure to be errors with that kind of volume.

We were recently reminded of this issue by our friends at Consumerist.com.

They've written about this before.

Like the time a consumer received five iPodsinstead of the single one she ordered from Walmart.

Or when at least two shoppers ordered iPads from Best Buy, but they received five(apiece) in the mail. Five!

Or when Williams Sonoma sent 99 knives,which cost $40 each, to a shopper who wanted just one.

Or when Lululemon sent a customer 19 extra running hats,priced at $32 a pop, but was only charged for the one he ordered.

And yes, those consumers, by law, could keep each and every item.

That's because companies are prohibited from mailing unordered merchandise to customers. You have the legal right to keep it as a free gift, according to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

Sellers aren't permitted to ask for payment for unordered items, either, and the FTC says consumers are under no obligation to even tell the seller about the wrongly delivered merchandise.

One might imagine retailers would want the merchandise back when an honest consumer comes forward, but according to Consumerist, some have decided that taking back the item is more trouble than it's worth.

We're willing to bet many of our readers aren't all that comfortable with getting something for nothing.

So, honest shoppers, if you want to return the item, contact the company. The FTC notes that the company should be the one to pay any return shipping fees.

Another option would be to donate the item to a charity.

Now what happens if an item turns up on your doorstep and it wasn't a double of something you ordered, but rather it was sent to your home in error?

You can probably keep this, too, because the FTC's "Business Guide to the FTC's Mail, Internet, or Telephone Order Merchandise Rule"says a seller must get a customer's "prior express agreement" to receive the merchandise.

"Customers who receive unordered merchandise are legally entitled to treat the merchandise as a gift," the guide says, noting that businesses cannot try to get payment for the item, nor can businesses demand the item be returned.

If a business does that, it may be subject to civil penalties of up to $16,000 per violation, the FTC says. And, it says, using the U.S. mail to ship unordered merchandise also violates postal laws.

What would you do? Is it "finders keepers?" Would you keep it? Return it? Donate it?

Let us know in the comments section below.

Have you been Bamboozled? Reach Karin Price Mueller at Bamboozled@NJAdvanceMedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @KPMueller. Find Bamboozled on Facebook. Mueller is also the founder of NJMoneyHelp.com.

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As an expert in consumer rights and legal aspects of online shopping, I can confidently provide insights into the concepts discussed in the provided article. My expertise is grounded in a thorough understanding of federal laws, particularly those enforced by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), that govern the relationship between consumers and retailers.

The central theme of the article revolves around unexpected deliveries due to shipping errors and the legal implications for consumers who receive items they did not order. The key concepts covered include:

  1. Unordered Merchandise and Federal Law: The article highlights that, based on federal law, consumers are legally entitled to keep merchandise that they did not order. The Federal Trade Commission explicitly states that companies are prohibited from mailing unordered merchandise to customers. This prohibition extends to the act of demanding payment for such items.

  2. Consumer Rights and Obligations: The article emphasizes that consumers, in such cases, are under no obligation to inform the seller about the wrongly delivered merchandise. Sellers are not allowed to ask for payment for unordered items, and consumers have the legal right to treat the merchandise as a free gift.

  3. Return Options: While the article asserts the right to keep the unordered merchandise, it also presents alternatives for consumers who may choose to return the items. Options include contacting the company for return arrangements, with the expectation that the company should cover any return shipping fees. Another suggestion is donating the item to a charity.

  4. Legal Consequences for Businesses: The article mentions that businesses attempting to demand payment for unordered merchandise or insisting on its return may face civil penalties of up to $16,000 per violation. Additionally, using the U.S. mail to ship unordered merchandise is stated to violate postal laws.

  5. Reader Engagement: The article concludes by inviting readers to share their opinions in the comments section. It poses questions such as "Is it 'finders keepers?'" and inquires about readers' preferences regarding keeping, returning, or donating the unordered merchandise.

In summary, the article provides a comprehensive overview of the legal framework surrounding unordered merchandise, emphasizing consumer rights, potential legal consequences for businesses, and various options available to consumers who find themselves in such situations. This information is valuable for anyone navigating the complexities of online shopping and shipping errors.

Bamboozled: If a retailer sends you stuff by mistake, can you keep it? (2024)
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