Audit Requirements for LLPs in FY 2022-23 and 2023-24: Tax and Statutory Audits (2024)

  • CA Neha R Kashyap
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  • 15 Sep 2023
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In India, Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) are subject to both tax and statutory audits. These audits serve distinct purposes and are mandatory under specific conditions. This article delves into the requirements and implications of tax and statutory audits for LLPs for the financial years 2022-23 and 2023-24.

LLP Tax Audit:

Purpose: A tax audit for an LLP primarily focuses on verifying the accuracy and completeness of the financial and tax-related information reported in the LLP’s tax returns. The main objective is to ensure compliance with tax laws and regulations.

Mandatory Requirement: LLPs are required to conduct a tax audit under the Income Tax Act, 1961, if they meet certain prescribed criteria, such as exceeding a specified turnover threshold. The tax audit is mandatory for LLPs that fall under these criteria.

Conducted by: A tax audit is typically conducted by a qualified chartered accountant or a tax professional who examines the financial records and tax returns of the LLP to calculate the taxable income and identify any discrepancies.

Report: At the end of the tax audit, the auditor issues a tax audit report, commonly known as Form 3CD, which contains various details related to the audit findings, tax compliance, and other relevant information.

Statutory Audit for LLP:

Purpose: A statutory audit for an LLP is a broader examination of the financial statements and accounting records of the LLP to assess the accuracy, fairness, and compliance with accounting standards and statutory requirements.

Mandatory Requirement: Statutory audits for LLPs are mandatory as per the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008, and Rules made thereunder. All LLPs, regardless of their turnover, are required to undergo a statutory audit.

Conducted by: A statutory audit is conducted by an independent qualified chartered accountant who is appointed by the LLP’s partners. The auditor’s independence is essential to provide an objective assessment.

Audit Requirements for LLPs in FY 2022-23 and 2023-24: Tax and Statutory Audits (1)

Report: At the conclusion of the statutory audit, the auditor issues a Statutory Audit Report that includes an opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view of the LLP’s financial position and whether they comply with relevant laws and accounting standards.

TopicInformation
LLP Financial Audit Requirements– LLPs with annual revenues of at least Rs. 40 lakhs or contributions of at least Rs. 25 lakhs must have their financial records audited as per the Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Act and the Income Tax Act.
Tax Audit Applicability for AY 2023-24Businesses: – If the gross receipts or turnover of a business exceeds Rs. 1 crore, a tax audit is required. – If gross receipts or turnover exceed Rs. 1 crore but are less than Rs. 10 crores and cash transactions are less than 5%, a tax audit is not required. – If gross receipts or turnover exceed Rs. 10 crores, a tax audit is required. – Professionals: – If the gross receipts of a professional exceed Rs. 50 lakhs, a tax audit is required. – If a professional is eligible for the presumptive taxation scheme under Section 44ADA and claims a profit below the prescribed limit, a tax audit is required.
Penalty for Non-compliance with Tax Audit– If a tax audit is applicable, and the assessee fails to get their accounts audited, a penalty of 0.5% of the total sales, turnover, or gross receipts, or Rs. 1,50,000, whichever is less, will be levied.
Income Tax Return Filing Deadlines for LLPs (FY 2022-23)– LLPs that do not require a Tax Audit must file Income Tax Returns before July 31st. – LLPs requiring a Tax Audit must file Income Tax Returns before September 30th. – LLPs must file Nil Income Tax Returns even if they did not conduct any business during the financial year.

Examples on LLP Audit requirements:

LLP Financial Audit Requirements: If XYZ LLP had annual revenues of Rs. 45 lakhs in the previous financial year, they are obliged to have their financial records audited as per the LLP Act and Income Tax Act.

Tax Audit Applicability for AY 2023-24:

  • Businesses Example: If ABC Enterprises had a turnover of Rs. 1.2 crores in the assessment year 2023-24 and their cash transactions were less than 5% of the total, they would not require a tax audit. However, if their turnover exceeded Rs. 10 crores, they would need a tax audit regardless of the cash transaction percentage.
  • Professionals Example: Dr. Smith, a medical practitioner, earned gross receipts of Rs. 60 lakhs during the assessment year. In this case, Dr. Smith would require a tax audit because their gross receipts as a professional exceeded Rs. 50 lakhs.

Penalty for Non-compliance with Tax Audit: Suppose a partnership firm named XYZ Traders was eligible for a tax audit but failed to get their accounts audited. If their total sales for the year were Rs. 2 crores, they would be liable for a penalty of 0.5% of Rs. 2 crores, which is Rs. 1,00,000, as this amount is less than the minimum penalty limit of Rs. 1,50,000.

Income Tax Return Filing Deadlines for LLPs (FY 2022-23):

  • If DEF LLP did not require a tax audit for the financial year 2022-23, they must file their Income Tax Returns before July 31st.
  • On the other hand, if GHI LLP had to undergo a tax audit for the same financial year, they would need to file their Income Tax Returns before September 30th.
  • Even if JKL LLP did not conduct any business during the financial year, they are still required to file Nil Income Tax Returns.

Tags: LLP, Tax Audit

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Audit Requirements for LLPs in FY 2022-23 and 2023-24: Tax and Statutory Audits (2024)

FAQs

What is the audit limit for LLP for FY 2022 23? ›

LLP Act. note that auditing of accounts is required only for LLPs with an annual turnover exceeding Rs. 40 lakhs or contributions surpassing Rs. 25 lakhs.

What are the criteria for LLP tax audit? ›

– LLPs with annual revenues of at least Rs. 40 lakhs or contributions of at least Rs. 25 lakhs must have their financial records audited as per the Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Act and the Income Tax Act.

Do LLPs have to be audited? ›

An LLP's annual accounts for a financial year must be audited unless the LLP is exempt from audit under CA 2006, s. 477 (small LLPs), s.

Is it mandatory to appoint auditor for LLP? ›

(1) An auditor or auditors of an LLP must be appointed for each financial year of the LLP, unless the members reasonably resolve otherwise on the ground that audited accounts are unlikely to be required.

What is the audit limit for FY 23 24? ›

Income Tax Audit Limits for FY 2023-24 (AY 2024-25)

1 crore. It no longer applies to an individual who chooses presumptive taxation scheme under Section 44AD. The general income or turnover of the person is not more than Rs. 2 crore.

What is the limit of statutory audit? ›

Proprietorship firm must complete a tax audit by a Chartered Accountant if the annual sales turnover exceeds Rs. 1 crore in terms of business or if annual gross receipts exceed Rs. 25 lakhs in terms of a Profession.

What is the LLP audit? ›

Understanding LLP Audit Applicability: Who Needs to Get Their Accounts Audited? Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a popular form of business structure in India, as it combines the benefits of both a partnership firm and a private limited company.

Is statutory audit compulsory for partnership firms? ›

In India, no compulsory audit is provided by Indian Partnership Act, 1932. As per the Income Tax Act , 1961, Tax audit of Partnership Firm is mandatory if the turnover exceeds One Crore Rupees in case of business and Rupees Twenty Five lakhs in case of Profession.

What is requirement for LLP? ›

Details of minimum two designated partners of the proposed LLP, one of them must be a resident of India, is required to be filled in the application for reservation of name. Only individuals or nominees on behalf of the bodies corporate as partners can act as designated partners.

How are LLPs taxed? ›

LLPs do not pay income tax but they are subject to the annual tax of $800. Your return is due the 15th day of the 3rd month after the close of your taxable year. For more information visit Due dates for businesses .

Do limited partnerships require an audit? ›

There are no audit requirements for LLPs. Currently LLPs are most frequently used to hold investment portfolios for individuals who are tax resident in countries with double- tax treaties with Canada.

Do partnerships get audited? ›

The IRS notifies the partnership at each stage of a Bipartisan Budget Act (BBA) audit, also called an examination. The partnership, partnership representative, or both will receive notices by mail.

Which companies are mandatory for statutory audit? ›

Statutory audit under Companies Act 2013 is compulsory for every company, irrespective of its turnover. Even if a company is smaller in size and falls within the definition of a one person or small company, it is still required to undergo a statutory audit.

Are accounting standards applicable to LLP? ›

Presently, Accounting Standards issued by the ICAI and criteria prescribed by the ICAI for applicability of Accounting Standards to non-company entities are applicable to LLPs for the preparation and presentation of their financial statements.

What is the audit limit for partnership firms? ›

As per the Income Tax Act, 1961, a Tax Audit of partnership firm is mandatory if the turnover/ gross receipt exceeds Rupees One Crore in case of business and Rupees twenty-five laces in the profession. Agreement between Auditor and firm is essential because the rights and duties depend on it.

What is the limit of LLP? ›

Minimum two partners are required to incorporate an LLP. However, there is no upper limit on the maximum number of partners of an LLP.

What is the due date for audit under LLP Act? ›

The due date for filing LLP Income Tax Return (ITR) in India is typically July 31st of the assessment year for LLPs whose accounts are not required to be audited under the Income Tax Act, 1961. For LLPs whose accounts are subject to audit, the due date is September 30th.

What is the threshold limit for internal auditor? ›

All companies listed on stock exchanges in India must have an internal auditor. Turnover - 200 crores or more. Paid Up Share Capital - 50 crores or more. Outstanding loans/ Borrowing from banks or financial institutes - Exceeding limit of 100 crores or more.

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