Agriculture and Carcass Disposal | US EPA (2024)

Agriculture and Carcass Disposal | US EPA (1)

An official website of the United States government

Here’s how you know

Agriculture and Carcass Disposal | US EPA (3)

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock () or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Agriculture

Carcass disposal is an important consideration for livestock farming. Proper disposal of carcasses is important to prevent transmission of livestock disease and to protect air and water quality. Typical methods for the disposal of animal mortalities have included rendering, burial, incineration, and composting; each with its own challenges.

More information from EPA

More information from other organizations

The following links exit the site

Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.

Last updated on November 1, 2023

Agriculture and Carcass Disposal | US EPA (2024)

FAQs

What is the method of disposal of carcasses? ›

The preferred means of disposal for these animals is incineration; however, they may also be buried (see below). As a general precaution, persons handling carcasses and disinfectants should wear protective clothing and be properly equipped to complete the tasks of disposal, cleaning, and disinfection.

What to do when a farm animal dies? ›

Three common effective methods of carcass disposal are: incineration, burying, and rendering. Incineration is the preferred method to use when the carcass is diseased; however, it can also be the most expensive. An acceptable alternative is to bury the carcass.

Why is the disposal of carcasses regulated? ›

Carcasses must be disposed of properly to protect public sensitivities, the environment, and public health. Improper disposal of carcasses can result in public outrage, site contamination, injury to animals and people, and the attraction of other animals that may lead to wildlife damage issues.

Is a dead animal a biohazard? ›

Animal carcasses and body parts, or any bedding material used by animals that are known to be infected with pathogenic organisms. Human body fluids. sem*n, cerebrospinal fluid, pleural fluid, vagin*l secretions, pericardial fluid, amniotic fluid, saliva, and peritoneal fluid. Microbiological wastes.

What is the process for disposing of the dead? ›

Burial is the preferred method as other methods destroy the evidence for future identification. Bodies should be buried 1.5 to 3.0m deep in marked graves and following local customs and traditions.

What type of waste is animal carcass? ›

A carcass is the body of a dead animal. Prepare the chicken stock using the carcases, the diced vegetables and herbs. The carcass of a vehicle or building is its remains after most of it has decayed or been destroyed.

What do you do when an animal dies in your yard? ›

People should wear gloves and protective clothing when handling the remains and dispose of them safely to avoid the spread of diseases. Dead animal carcasses should be reported to the authorities for proper removal. It's the best way to guarantee a safe environment for both humans and animals.

What do farmers do with dead calves? ›

Burial, burning, composting, landfill or rendering are all options for disposal. Animals that were euthanized using drugs may need to be treated differently than animals that died naturally on the farm. Drugs used for euthanasia can harm the environment or kill animals that scavenge on carcasses.

What do farmers do when a horse dies? ›

There are several commonly used methods of equine carcass disposal, including burial, landfills, composting, incineration, rendering and biodigesters. BURIAL: Regulations on horse burial vary from state to state and within states, from locality to locality.

What are the methods of disposing animal waste? ›

Disposal is specified to be by delivery to a rendering plant, burial, composting or incineration. Leaving mortalities outside for scavengers to feed on is not an acceptable method of dead animal disposal.

How do slaughterhouses get rid of waste? ›

The most common method used to repurpose slaughterhouse waste involves their conversion by rendering plants into industrial byproducts such as fats and oils, in the form of lard and tallow (Chakraborty et al., 2014), fertilizers derived from organic compost (Darch et al., 2019), biogas through methane production (Ware ...

What is the carcass management? ›

Effective carcass management achieves two primary goals: 1) to contain pathogens to prevent further spread of disease to animals and humans; and 2) to protect drinking water, air and soil. Both of these goals relate to hu- man, animal and ecosystem health, which are part of the One Health concept.

Can you get sick from breathing in dead animal smell? ›

The smells coming from a dead animal are unpleasant, and they can often make you feel like you are going to be sick. However, simply smelling a dead animal is not likely to affect your health.

What precautions should be taken when disposing of dead animals? ›

Wear gloves. Cover your gloved hand with a plastic trash bag, pick up the remains, then invert the trash bag over the remains and seal the bag. For larger animals, use a shovel to place remains inside a plastic trash bag, then rinse off the shovel with water.

What to do with an animal carcass? ›

Options for routine disposal of animal carcasses include: Burial/landfill. Composting. Cremation/incineration.

What is the burial method of disposal? ›

Burial and landfilling can be used only where allowed by permits and the depths of the soil and water table. Large amounts of contaminated materials can be disposed of by trench burial (animals), landfilling (animals and plants), mass burial (animals) and field burial (plants).

Which method of carcass disposal involves mixing? ›

Composting is the mixing by volume of 1 part carcass to 2 parts litter and 1 part straw in alternate layers in a boxed, enclosed area. The method can also be used for larger animals.

What is the composting disposal method? ›

Composting is a process by which organic wastes are broken down by microorganisms, generally bacteria and fungi, into simpler forms. The microorganisms use the carbon in the waste as an energy source.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Nathanael Baumbach

Last Updated:

Views: 6013

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (55 voted)

Reviews: 94% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Nathanael Baumbach

Birthday: 1998-12-02

Address: Apt. 829 751 Glover View, West Orlando, IN 22436

Phone: +901025288581

Job: Internal IT Coordinator

Hobby: Gunsmithing, Motor sports, Flying, Skiing, Hooping, Lego building, Ice skating

Introduction: My name is Nathanael Baumbach, I am a fantastic, nice, victorious, brave, healthy, cute, glorious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.