7 Real Estate Investing Lessons | Good Financial Cents® (2024)

Lured by TV infomercials and a get-rich-quick real estate book, I ventured into the world of property investing and faced a sobering reality. Here are the seven hard-earned lessons from my real estate misadventures that can save you from making the same mistakes.

A lot of people make money investing in real estate.

But there’s the real version and the TV version.

I fell for the TV version.

Based on little more than a book from a self-proclaimed real estate superstar, I blazed forward and bought my first real estate investment property.

It was a complete failure.

I learned seven lessons from that failure, and now I’ll share them with you.

Table of Contents

  • 1. If It Sounds Too Good to Be True, It Probably Is – And It Was!
  • 2. Stick With What You Know and Love
  • 3. True Deals Are Harder to Find Than You Ever Imagine
  • 4. Never Overpay for a Property
  • 5. Cash Flow Is Everything – And You Better Calculate It Right the First Time
  • 6. Looking for Deals in All the Wrong Places
  • 7. Never Let Greed Control Your Actions
  • Bottom Line: 7 Real Estate Investing Mistakes I Made

1. If It Sounds Too Good to Be True, It Probably Is – And It Was!

Have you ever heard of a guy named Carlton Sheets? He was one of those how-to-get-rich-in-real-estate-without-really-doing-anything gurus from back in the 1980s and 90s.

I wouldn’t be surprised if you don’t know anything about him – he hasn’t been around much lately. He had a series of convincing TV infomercials, as well as paid real estate investment courses and books, and was quite successful for a number of years.

My father-in-law bought me one of his books, and after reading it I was hooked. I was going to be a real estate millionaire. Look out Donald Trump, Jeff Rose is on your tail, and will be passing you in the fast lane in just a couple of years!

At least that’s what I convinced myself.

2. Stick With What You Know and Love

Other than the book by Carlton Sheets, the sum total of my accumulated real estate investment knowledge was zero. I had never actually invested in real estate, at least not apart from my own home.

But if you’ve ever seen one of those glitzy TV infomercials about how to get rich, you have to admit they’re pretty convincing. I’m a positive, high-energy guy, and I figured that if anyone could make this plan work, it would be me.

But there was one problem with my thinking: real estate investing is not exactly my thing. And that means everything!

Financial planning is, and I’m all over it. That may be the biggest lesson I learned from failing at real estate investing. Always stick with what you know and love, and leave the other stuff to other people.

3. True Deals Are Harder to Find Than You Ever Imagine

My father-in-law and I decided that we’d go into this real estate investment venture together. I was a seasoned money guy, and my father-in-law was an accomplished handyman. It was the perfect tandem for investing in real estate.

I studied Carlton’s book and knew the “formula” for buying a winning investment property – buy a property from which you can reasonably expect to receive a monthly rental income equal to at least 1% of the purchase price.

We found such a property. The asking price was $120,000, and market data indicated that it could be rented for $1,200 per month. Exactly 1%! We were on our way.

But TV infomercial formulas and reality don’t mix. We purchased the property with a $500 earnest money deposit. I then discussed the deal with my CPA, himself a real estate investor with more than a dozen properties. He quickly told me that we overpaid for the property.

That was a direct blow to the stomach – as well as to my ego. Since we just closed on the property, he recommended that we get out of it in anyway that we can. With the cooperation of our real estate agent, we were, in fact, able to void the deal.

But I learned something else from my CPA friend. Finding bargain real estate for investment is not at all easy. Since every other real estate investor is looking for bargains, you never find them in the usual places.

More on that in Lesson #6 below.

4. Never Overpay for a Property

This one is huge. You need to pay much less for the property than its true market value.

Not only will that provide the profit on the sale, but it will also afford you some protection in the event the property has costly and unexpected repairs.

5. Cash Flow Is Everything – And You Better Calculate It Right the First Time

Forget about the 1% rule, the monthly rental should actually be a lot higher. My CPA friend informed me of this after we closed on the property, which is when I bothered to actually ask him.

Cash flow is also critical to the success of any real estate investment.

The rent has to be sufficient not only to cover the monthly cost of financing, property taxes, insurance, and landlord-paid utilities but also to provide a profit, as well as an allowance for some of those unexpected expenses. Expenses like a new roof or furnace.

But whoodda thought? Definitely not me while I was still in my “expert phase”.

6. Looking for Deals in All the Wrong Places

When you are looking to purchase investment real estate you will not find truly good deals in the newspaper classifieds (where I found my “deal”) or even on the local multiple listing service. It’s more likely that you will find a winning property through word-of-mouth and other backdoor channels. It’s often a matter of locating distressed property sales before they hit the market.

The problem is that real estate investment is very competitive. You’re never the only person out there looking for the next big deal. For that reason, all of the usual places you might find property are quickly picked over, few that there are.

Successful real estate investing requires a lot of patience and investment of time. You have to do a lot of digging and get to know a lot of people in order to find the deals that will make it work.

7. Never Let Greed Control Your Actions

So many people have gotten wealthy by investing in real estate that is hard to ignore the opportunity, even if you know nothing about it. It’s called greed, and the combination of big profits and slick TV infomercials can make it too good to be ignored.

But that’s never a decision that’s based on financial reality, or even a reasonable evaluation of your own skill set. It’s based purely on greed. You see big money being made, and you want in. But wanting in and being able to make it happen are two very different things.

From now on, I’ll stick with what I know, and leave the promise of instant riches to the people who write books about it.

That’s my story. Have you ever fallen for what turned out to be a money-making scheme? Share and make me feel better about my own crash-and-burn.

7 Real Estate Investing Lessons | Good Financial Cents® (1)

Bottom Line: 7 Real Estate Investing Mistakes I Made

Embarking on a real estate investment journey can be both enticing and perilous, as I learned from my own misadventures. Guided by a TV infomercial and an alluring book, I dove into a world that promised wealth but delivered lessons instead.

Critical takeaways include being wary of deals that seem too good to be true, recognizing the importance of genuine market knowledge, understanding that true bargains are rare and need a deep search, ensuring the right calculations for genuine cash flow, and never letting greed drive decisions. Success in real estate, or any venture, requires patience, understanding, and sticking to one’s core strengths.

This post originally appeared on Forbes.com.

7 Real Estate Investing Lessons | Good Financial Cents® (2024)

FAQs

What is the 80 20 rule in real estate investing? ›

What is the 80/20 Rule exactly? It's the idea that 80% of outcomes are driven from 20% of the input or effort in any given situation. What does this mean for a real estate professional? Making more money in real estate is directly tied to focusing your personal energy on the most high value areas of your business.

What is the 2% rule in real estate investing? ›

What Is the 2% Rule in Real Estate? The 2% rule is a rule of thumb that determines how much rental income a property should theoretically be able to generate. Following the 2% rule, an investor can expect to realize a positive cash flow from a rental property if the monthly rent is at least 2% of the purchase price.

What is the 1% rule in real estate investing? ›

It states that the monthly rent of a property should be equal to or greater than 1% of the total investment in the property. The 1% rule can help you quickly screen properties and compare them based on their rental income potential.

What is good financial cents? ›

Good Financial Cents is full of actionable advice to help you manage your money and make more of it. In my opinion, Jeff Rose is one of the most authentic voices in personal finance today.

What is the 50% rule in real estate? ›

The 50% rule or 50 rule in real estate says that half of the gross income generated by a rental property should be allocated to operating expenses when determining profitability. The rule is designed to help investors avoid the mistake of underestimating expenses and overestimating profits.

What is the 10 to 1 rule in real estate? ›

The 100 to 10 to 3 to 1 rule is a guideline for real estate investors that suggests a property's monthly rent should be at least 1% of its total purchase price.

What is the golden rule in real estate? ›

In November, Corcoran appeared on the BiggerPockets Real Estate Podcast with her son Tom Higgins to describe two methods she says make up her “golden rule” of real estate investing: putting down 20% on an investment property and having tenants of that property paying for the mortgage.

What is the 7 rule in real estate? ›

In fact, in marketing, there is a rule that people need to hear your message 7 times before they start to see you as a service provider. Therefore, if you have only had a few conversations with the person that listed with someone else, then chances are, they don't even know you are in real estate.

What is the Brrrr method? ›

What is BRRRR, and what does it stand for? Letter by letter, BRRRR stands for “Buy, rehab, rent, refinance and repeat.” It's like flipping, but instead of selling the property after renovation, you rent it out with an eye on long-term appreciation.

How much monthly profit should you make on a rental property? ›

Keep in mind, when it comes to real estate cash flow, calculating your expenses and rental property income will be your number one key to success. Anything around 7% or 8% is the average ROI. However, if you'd really like to succeed, you should always aim higher at around 15%.

How long does it take to make a profit on a rental property? ›

Most of the time, you can get positive cash flow right from day one with your rental. Figuring out your profit for the year is a matter of taking how much rent comes in and subtract how much money goes out for expenses like taxes, insurance, and mortgage payments. What you're left with is your profit for the year.

Is it better to buy real estate or stocks? ›

Historically, the stock market experiences higher growth than the real estate market, making it a better way to grow your money. Stocks are more volatile than housing, making real estate a safer investment. Stock earnings are taxed as capital gains when realized. Stocks have no tangible value, whereas real estate does.

What is the 7% rule in finance? ›

To estimate the number of years it would take to double your money at a 7% annual rate of return, you can use the Rule of 72. Divide 72 by the annual rate of return: 72 ÷ 7 = 10.29. So, at a 7% return rate, it would take approximately 10.29 years to double your money.

What is the Dave Ramsey budget percentage rule? ›

Dave Ramsey Budget Percentages. Giving (10%), Saving (10%), Food (10% - 15%), Utilities (5% - 10%), Housing (25%), Transportation (10%)...

How much debt should I have at 50? ›

By the time you reach your 40s and 50s, debts should be lower or almost gone. Student loans should be non-existent, you may be paying for cars in cash, you might be pre-paying your mortgage, and credit card debt should not exist.

Is 80 20 a good investment strategy? ›

The 80/20 rule is a concept suggesting that 80% of your results come from 20% of your efforts. This rule can be used in various contexts; however, investing experts caution against using it in portfolio management.

What is the 80-20 rule real examples? ›

80% of crimes are committed by 20% of criminals. 80% of sales are from 20% of clients. 80% of project value is achieved with the first 20% of effort. 80% of your knowledge is used 20% of the time.

What is the basic idea of the 80-20 rule? ›

You can use the 80/20 rule to prioritize the tasks that you need to get done during the day. The idea is that out of your entire task list, completing 20% of those tasks will result in 80% of the impact you can create for that day.

What is the 5 rule in real estate investing? ›

That said, the easiest way to put the 5% rule in practice is multiplying the value of a property by 5%, then dividing by 12. Then, you get a breakeven point for what you'd pay each month, helping you decide whether it's better to buy or rent.

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