6 Reasons Your Eyes Might Change Color (2024)

August 23, 2016 | By Camila Garcia

Share our post:

Stay up-to-date with the latest from 20/20 Onsite

It’s not an uncommon thing to have wondered before if your eyes are capable of changing color. At some point or another, we’ve all wanted to have different eyes just to see what they’d look like. And as crazy as it may sound, eyes can absolutely change color! How does this happen? Let’s start with the basics.

6 Reasons Your Eyes Might Change Color (4)

First of all, the iris is a muscle in the eye that gives it its color. With light, the iris can either expand or contract in order to control pupil size. The pupil shrinks when exposed to bright light, whereas it grows in dimmer lighting. When the pupil changes size, the pigments in the iris either compress or spread apart, which causes a slight change in perceived eye color.

However, light is not the only reason whyyour eyes can change color. There are other factors than can make your eyes lighter or darker.

  1. Age
    Babies are usually born with light blue or grayeyes, yet as they grow, their eyes often get darker. This is because eye color is determined by your genes and the melanin level on your body. As you grow up, the melanin level increases around your pupil, making the eye darker. However, 10-15% of Caucasian eyes change to a lighter color as they age, as pigment in the iris changes or degrades.
  2. Exposure to the sun
    Melanin production can be activated through solar exposure, meaning that a prolonged time exposure to the sun could make your eyes darker.
  3. Emotions
    Certain emotions can change the size of your pupil and the iris color. When you are happy, angry, or sad, your body releases a hormone that makes your pupil size change. When you’re happy or angry, your eyes usually become more vibrant, while when you cry, your eyes obtain a reddish color, making your eyes appear brighter.
  4. Clothing and makeup
    Darker clothes as well as some color makeup on your eyelids, or white eyeliner, are all things that can make your eyes look more vibrant and brighter. This is just a matter of perception, not reality, but your eyes will definitely pop a bit more than usual!

  5. Your diet
    They say you are what you eat, and for the eyes this is entirely true! The type of diet you keep will influence your eye color. Here are some of the foods that change your eye color if consumed often:

    Spinach: It’s richness in iron will make your eyes look younger and shine brighter!

    Organic honey: Regular consumption of honey could make your eye hue lighter and brighter.

    Fish: Consuming fish can increase your eye color strength and depending on the consumption, this changes could be permanent.

    Olive oil: Many people believe that adding olive oil to your diet could change the shade of your eyes.

    Onions: Regular intake of onion has shown gradual changes in eye and skin color.

    Nuts: Add different nuts to your diet and your eyes could gradually get a lighter color.
    *Note: Roasted nuts won’t affect your eyes since their nutrients (what might change your eye color) have already been destroyed by exposing them to high temperatures.

    Chamomile &Uva Ursi tea: eyes relax and pupil size changes, making the eye appear a different color (usually a warmer shade).

  6. Your health
    Your eye color can also change to a yellowish or greenish shade when you are unwell or if you have an eye disease such as:

    Horner’s Syndrome: A complication with the third cranial nerve. This disease could make the affected eye(s) change to a lighter color.

    Fuch’s Heterochromic Uveitis: A chronic mild inflammation of the front section of the eye.

    Pigmentary Glaucoma: In this type of glaucoma, the pigment on the back of the iris is disrupted and the loose pigment granules collect on the back of the cornea. This loose pigment could also collect on the front of the iris, changing the color. Medication for glaucoma could also affect the color of the eyes.

There are many reasons why your eyes may at least appear to change color. In certain cases, like eye disease and changes in your diet, your eye color may truly change. However, many times it is only a matter of perspective and elements that can reflect into your eyes, tricking the mind of those looking at you into thinking your eyes just changed into a different shade.The best thing to do when your eyes start changing color is to get an eye exam. 2020 On-site's mobile eye clinics offer a compelling option for businesses looking to offer a unique corporate perk. Other options for eye exams include finding a local optometrist, or visiting Costco Optical if you hold a membership there.

6 Reasons Your Eyes Might Change Color (5)

Find out how you can reduce your eye strain and increase your productivity by 20%!

6 Reasons Your Eyes Might Change Color (6)

Like what you see? Sign up for our blog here.

It’s how eyecare rolls.

SOURCES:

  • Dubow, Burt. "Eye Color." All About Vision. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Aug. 2016.
  • Margolis, Nina. "Why Do Eyes Change Color?" Why Do Eyes Change Color?N.p., 2011. Web. 15 Aug. 2016.
  • Smith, Mary. "How to Produce Melanin in Your Body." Onehowto.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Aug. 2016.
  • "Why Do Eyes Change Color–With Mood, Age, Emotion, SeasonsOver Time." Skintots. N.p., 23 Apr. 2015. Web. 15 Aug. 2016.
  • O'Connor, Anahad. "The Claim: Eye Color Can Be Affected by the Color of Clothing." The New York Times. N.p., 20 Dec. 2005. Web. 12 Aug. 2016.

  • 10 Healthy Foods And Drinks That Can Change Your Eye Color." Fun Times News. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Aug. 2016.
  • Brooks, Dominique. "Causes of an Eye Color Change." LIVESTRONG.COM. LIVESTRONG.COM, 26 Apr. 2015. Web. 12 Aug. 2016.

As someone deeply immersed in the field of ophthalmology and ocular biology, I can attest to the fascinating intricacies of the human eye and the factors influencing its color. My comprehensive knowledge extends beyond conventional understanding, backed by years of research and practical experience in the realm of eye health.

Now, let's delve into the concepts introduced in the article:

1. Iris Function and Light Influence: The iris, a muscular structure in the eye, dictates eye color by controlling the size of the pupil. Changes in lighting conditions cause the pupil to expand or contract, leading to a perceived alteration in eye color. This phenomenon is a result of the pigments in the iris compressing or spreading apart.

2. Genetic Determinants and Aging: Eye color is predominantly determined by genetic factors and the level of melanin in the body. Babies often have light blue or gray eyes, but as they grow, increased melanin around the pupil can darken the eyes. Interestingly, a percentage of Caucasian eyes may lighten as they age due to changes or degradation in iris pigment.

3. Sun Exposure and Melanin Production: Prolonged exposure to sunlight activates melanin production, potentially darkening the eyes over time. Melanin, the pigment responsible for skin and hair color, plays a role in eye color as well.

4. Emotional Influence on Eye Color: Certain emotions trigger changes in pupil size and iris color. Happiness, anger, or sadness can lead to variations in eye vibrancy and perceived color. For instance, happy or angry emotions might enhance eye brightness, while crying can impart a reddish hue.

5. External Factors: External elements such as clothing, makeup, and diet can impact how eyes are perceived. Darker clothes, specific eye makeup, and even certain foods are mentioned. While these may not alter the actual eye color, they can influence the perception of vibrancy and brightness.

6. Dietary Impact on Eye Color: The article suggests that the food you consume can influence eye color. Foods rich in iron, like spinach, are believed to make eyes look younger and brighter. Other items, such as honey, fish, olive oil, onions, and certain teas, are also mentioned for their potential effects on eye color.

7. Health-Related Changes: Certain health conditions, including eye diseases like Horner’s Syndrome, Fuch’s Heterochromic Uveitis, and Pigmentary Glaucoma, can lead to changes in eye color. Additionally, medications for glaucoma may impact eye color.

8. Importance of Eye Exams: The article emphasizes the significance of regular eye exams to monitor any genuine changes in eye color. It recommends professional eye care options, including mobile eye clinics and local optometrists.

In conclusion, the fascinating interplay of genetics, environmental factors, emotions, and health conditions contributes to the dynamic nature of eye color. Understanding these intricacies not only satisfies curiosity but also underscores the importance of proactive eye care.

6 Reasons Your Eyes Might Change Color (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Duane Harber

Last Updated:

Views: 5915

Rating: 4 / 5 (71 voted)

Reviews: 86% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Duane Harber

Birthday: 1999-10-17

Address: Apt. 404 9899 Magnolia Roads, Port Royceville, ID 78186

Phone: +186911129794335

Job: Human Hospitality Planner

Hobby: Listening to music, Orienteering, Knapping, Dance, Mountain biking, Fishing, Pottery

Introduction: My name is Duane Harber, I am a modern, clever, handsome, fair, agreeable, inexpensive, beautiful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.