3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (2024)

I'm often tempted to skip the resting phase when making cookie dough, but now I know better! In today's post, you'll learn why you should never skip this step when baking cookies!

3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (1)Jill Nystul·January 24, 2020


3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (2)

I’ll be the first to admit that patience has never exactly been my strong suit. So whenever I bake cookies and the recipe says to let the dough rest in the fridge before baking, I’m always tempted to skip that step!

But the only thing equal to my impatience is my curiosity, so I started to wonder what exactly resting the dough is supposed to achieve. So I decided to look into it, and I learned that this step is much more important than I ever considered it might be!

So today I thought I’d pass what I learned on to you, so we all have a better understanding of why this step is important. It seems that patience is indeed a virtue, especially when it comes to homemade cookies! :-)

3 Things That Happen When You Rest Cookie Dough Before Baking

3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (4)

1. Better Texture

When you place your cookie dough in the fridge to rest, it doesn’t just affect the temperature! While it rests, the moisture from the wet ingredients will continue to saturate the dry ingredients. This effect improves the overall texture of the dough.

This textural difference helps well-rested cookie dough bake and brown more evenly. It also helps ensure your cookies will have deliciously chewy insides and crisp outsides!

3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (5)

2. Better Flavor

In addition to improving the texture of your cookies, resting the dough can make them taste better too! Resting the dough is key to achieving that rich, somewhat butterscotch-y “cookie flavor.”

The flavor changes as a result of the way the ingredients begin to break down during the resting phase. This process contributes to browning and caramelization, which can both affect the flavor in a significant way!

3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (6)

3. Less Spreading

Ever wonder why so many baking recipes call for cold butter? It’s because the way butter melts has a massive impact on the appearance, taste, and texture of the final product!

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If the butter melts too early, the dough will spread too much and you’ll end up with flat, crispy, and possibly oily cookies. Taking the time to rest the dough in the fridge can help you avoid most of these issues.

3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (8)

How Long Should I Rest Cookie Dough?

Many cookie recipes provide instructions about how long to rest the dough before baking, but it isn’t necessary to follow that guideline exactly. Chilling the dough for just 30 minutes is enough to make a pronounced difference, but you can leave them in longer if you like.

You can even leave your dough in the fridge for up to a day or longer! (For more on that, check out this blog post from King Arthur Flour that describes a single batch of dough evolved over a period of 10 days in the fridge.)

3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (9)

Which Cookie Doughs Should I Rest?

Most varieties of cookie doughs, including molded and drop cookies, will benefit from being rested before baking. With doughs that are particularly sticky (such as the dough for my favorite sour cream cookies), resting is crucial because it makes the dough easier to handle.

On the other hand, if the cookie mixture is more like a batter than a dough, it can typically be baked right away. This includes cake mix cookies, and any that need to be piped onto a tray.

Bonus Tip: Scoop Before Resting

  • Resting cookie dough in the fridge can make it harder to scoop out into individual portions.
  • To counter this, scoop and roll your cookie dough before putting it in the fridge.
  • Scooping freshly mixed dough is so much easier, and you’ll still get the benefits of resting the dough!

What’s your favorite cookie recipe?

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3 Reasons to Always Chill Cookie Dough Before Baking (2024)

FAQs

Why should you chill your cookie dough before baking? ›

Chilling cookie dough before baking solidifies the fat in the cookies. As the cookies bake, the fat in the chilled cookie dough takes longer to melt than room-temperature fat. And the longer the fat remains solid, the less cookies spread.

Why is it important to chill the dough before molding? ›

The longer you chill the dough, the more flavor will develop. The flour will also absorb more of the moisture so the thicker and chewier the final texture will be.

What are 3 factors that contribute to a chewy cookie? ›

For a dense, chewy cookie, cream only slightly.
...
all chewy cookies are soft, but not all soft cookies are chewy.
  • High sugar and liquid content,but low fat content.
  • High proportion of eggs.
  • Strong flour,or gluten developed during mixing.

Why do you rest dough in the fridge? ›

Most pie dough/pastry benefits from a rest in the refrigerator as it allows the glutens in the flour to relax - this should help to give a more tender pie crust with less shrinkage. It can also give time for the liquids in the dough to be absorbed, giving slightly less dry spots in the pastry.

Why do you rest cookie dough in the fridge? ›

Resting your dough in the refrigerator will almost always yield better results. But why? Chilling your cookie dough in the refrigerator after mixing it allows the flour to hydrate and gives the other ingredients time to blend, resulting in a richer, more well-rounded flavor profile.

What does Chilling dough actually do? ›

While it might seem like an unnecessary step, actually taking the time to chill cookie dough really is important to do. Why? It's to solidify the fat in the dough, so the cookies won't spread too far during baking, and to ensure the cookies end up soft and tender.

What is the purpose of freezing dough? ›

Making bread dough in advance and freezing it for later use saves time and space in the freezer—a ball of dough takes up less room than a baked loaf. To plan ahead, make a few batches of bread dough, shape them into loaves, and freeze them for whenever you want freshly baked bread.

What are the three factors that contribute to successful baking? ›

Here are five tips to make every baking project a success.
  • Follow directions exactly. You can be creative while cooking, but follow baking recipes exactly. ...
  • Heat the oven correctly. Most recipes say to pre-heat the oven. ...
  • Measure accurately. ...
  • Add and mix carefully. ...
  • Substitute sensibly.
6 Oct 2017

What are 3 methods of forming cookies? ›

Match
  • What are the six methods of forming cookies? Drop. ...
  • Drop Cookie. scoop is used to DROP cookies onto sheet pan. ...
  • Icebox Cookie. formed into various shapes. ...
  • Bar Cookie. dough portioned into batches. ...
  • Sheet Cookie. ...
  • Spritz Cookie. ...
  • The flavor of cookies is mostly determined by the. ...
  • The texture of cookies is mostly determined by.

What are the 4 cookie characteristics? ›

Normally the cookie should not be too flat - should be rounded in the middle, should snap if it's crispy or bend and break if it's chewy. If it has nuts, there should be enough of them to have a piece in every bite. The cookies should be big enough to get a good taste of the cookie but not so big that it's a full meal.

Why is it important to let cookie dough rest? ›

The primary reason for a brief resting period to redistribute the liquid in the dough. While the dough sits, turning from loose and soft to drier and more scoopable, the flour is hydrating, yielding cookies that will bake and brown more evenly.

Should you refrigerate cookie dough before baking? ›

Refrigerating the dough allows the flour to fully hydrate and helps to make the cookie dough firmer. Firm dough prevents the cookies from spreading too much, which is why chilling the dough is a crucial step for cut-out and rolled cookies.

What happens if you don't chill cookie dough? ›

The short answer is that resting your cookie dough will almost always yield better results. Chilling your cookie dough in the fridge after mixing allows the flour to hydrate and gives all the ingredients time to come together, resulting in a more nuanced, well-rounded flavor profile.

What are the advantages of freezing dough in blocks? ›

The great benefit of frozen dough is that freshly-baked product is available at any time of day. It is the biggest divergence from traditional baker since it is only necessary to defrost the product for approx. 20-30 min and bake for 15-20 min to ready the product for consumption or sale.

What are the 3 major development of baking process? ›

In general, there are three major stages in the baking process: expansion of the dough, drying of the surface, and crust browning.

What are the three basic principle in baking? ›

There are 6 main principles of baking: wet ingredients, dry ingredients, leavening agents, flavoring, heat, and different mixing methods. When combined correctly, they create a delicious and perfectly baked dish every time.

What are the 3 main parts of a recipe explain what determines a well written recipe? ›

(2) There are three components to a recipe. The first is the List of Ingredients, and the second is the Amount of the Ingredients. (3) The third is the Preparation Instructions. A well-written recipe will list all ingredients in the order they will be added in the Preparation Instructions.

What are the 5 steps of baking cookies? ›

7 Steps to Making Cookies
  1. Everything You Need to Know. Here's a bite-size rundown of how to make a cookie. ...
  2. Sift Dry Ingredients. ...
  3. Cream Butter and Sugar. ...
  4. Beat in Eggs. ...
  5. Add Dry Ingredients to Wet. ...
  6. Fold in Chips or Nuts. ...
  7. Shape Cookies. ...
  8. Bake and Cool.

What are the 3 mixing methods in making a dough? ›

There are three different methods for mixing the ingredients for yeast breads: The Straight Dough Method, The Modified Straight Dough Method, and The Sponge Method. The straight dough method is the easiest of all of the bread mixing methods.

What is the secret to good cookies? ›

Don't over-mix the cookie dough. Cream the butter and sugar for only as long as you need to– a recipe usually specifies the amount of time. Don't begin beating then leave the room with the mixer running. Whipping too much air into the dough will cause your cookies to collapse as they bake.

What is the oldest cookie? ›

Pizzelles are the oldest known cookie and originated in the mid-section of Italy. They were made many years ago for the “Festival of the Snakes” also known as the “Feast Day of San Domenico” in the village of Colcullo in the Italian region of Abruzzo.

Why is it called a cookie? ›

The term "cookie" was derived from an earlier programming term, "magic cookie," which was a packet of data programs that kept data unchanged even after being sent and received several times. Session cookies are also known as transient cookies or per-session cookies.

Can you bake cookie dough straight from the fridge? ›

"When your dough is refrigerated, the butter hardens. So when you bake them, they spread less and hold their shape better," adds Epperson. "Which means a better likelihood of a soft, chewy cookie in the center." Chilling the dough creates fluffier cookies with better consistency.

How long do you chill cookie dough before rolling? ›

3. Now chill the dough. The dough is still too soft to stamp out, so place it in the fridge for at least 30 minutes, or the freezer for 15. This will help the dough firm up, but in a fraction of the time it usually takes for a block of dough to chill.

What happens to cookies if you don't chill the dough? ›

Stop the Spread!

When you chill your cookie dough, it allows the butter to stiffen back up. A firmer dough will stop it from spreading in the oven. This is great for cutout cookies, but it is also great for drop cookies. It gives you a loftier, chewier result when you bake them up.

Should I chill my cookie dough in the fridge or freezer? ›

It's best to chill your dough in the refrigerator for the entire recommended time.

Does freezing cookie dough make it better? ›

Cool down your dough for a tastier, chewier cookie.

As little as 30 minutes in your fridge or freezer can help your cookie brown better, spread less, and develop a richer chewy texture. There's a few reasons why, but one important part is it gives the butter in your dough a chance to firm up before baking.

Should refrigerated cookie dough be brought to room temperature before rolling? ›

It depends on your goals, it's not "wrong" to do it either way. i want it to be thin and chewy. Taking it out from the fridge and go straight to the oven making it thick and not spreading very much.

What does resting cookie dough do? ›

The primary reason for a brief resting period to redistribute the liquid in the dough. While the dough sits, turning from loose and soft to drier and more scoopable, the flour is hydrating, yielding cookies that will bake and brown more evenly.

Should you chill sugar cookie dough before baking? ›

Chilling the dough is a key step in making sugar cookies, especially when you're making cut-outs. Even if you're tight on time, make sure to get the dough in the fridge, or even the freezer, even if it's only for a little while. Skip this step, and the dough will be sticky, and much harder to work with.

How long to keep cookie dough in fridge before baking? ›

How long can I keep cookie dough in the refrigerator before baking? Most cookie dough can be refrigerated, well-wrapped, for three to five days before baking. If you want to make it farther in advance, freeze the dough.

Is Chilling dough necessary? ›

Refrigerating the dough allows the flour to fully hydrate and helps to make the cookie dough firmer. Firm dough prevents the cookies from spreading too much, which is why chilling the dough is a crucial step for cut-out and rolled cookies.

Does chilling dough mean freezing? ›

Most recipes recommend chilling cookie dough for several hours in the refrigerator, but the good news is that you can use your freezer in a pinch. Better Homes and Gardens says that you can freeze cookie dough for one-fourth of the recommended refrigeration time with good results.

How do you chill cookie dough? ›

What is this? If you want to prevent spreading, chill your cookie dough in the fridge for 4-6 hours ideally. If you don't have that much time, plan on chilling the dough for at least one hour to get an effect.

Does chill mean refrigerate or freeze? ›

Rate & Review. Refers to food that is thoroughly cooled in a refrigerator compartment, but is not frozen. Proper chilling of food is usually accomplished within a temperature range of 33°F to 42°F.

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