18 Surprising Projections About the Future of Water | Seametrics (2024)

While the future is difficult to predict, available freshwater resources will certainly decrease in the coming years due to the increasing demand of a growing world population. Many areas of the world that are already experiencing a shortage of water resources will see their water issues worsen, causing hardships for millions. Here are 18 projections that attempt to predict the future of the world’s water supply.

18 Surprising Projections About the Future of Water | Seametrics (1)By 2020 about 30-40% of the world will have water scarcity, and according to the researchers, climate change can make this even worse.
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With only 7% of the world’s freshwater, China plans to produce 807 million gallons a day from desalination by 2020, roughly quadruple the country’s current capacity.
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By 2025, an estimated 1.8 billion people will live in areas plagued by water scarcity, with two-thirds of the world’s population living in water-stressed regions.
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There will be about 1 billion more mouths to feed worldwide by 2025 and global agriculture alone will require another 1 trillion cubic meters of water per year (equal to the annual flow of 20 Niles or 100 Colorado Rivers).
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UN studies project that 30 nations will be water scarce in 2025, up from 20 in 1990.
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According to the U.S. Intelligence Community Assessment of Global Water Security, by 2030 humanity’s “annual global water requirements” will exceed “current sustainable water supplies” by 40%.
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The global middle class will surge from 1.8 to 4.9 billion by 2030, which will result in a significant increase in freshwater consumption.
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Water demand in India will reach 1.5 trillion cubic meters in 2030 while India’s current water supply is only 740 billion cubic meters.
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If current usage trends don’t change, the world will have only 60 percent of the water it needs in 2030.
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By 2035, the world’s energy consumption will increase by 35 percent, which in turn will increase water use by 15 percent according to the International Energy Agency.
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By the year 2040 there will not be enough water in the world to quench the thirst of the world population and keep the current energy and power solutions going if we continue doing what we are doing today.
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The number of people living in river basins under severe water stress is projected to reach 3.9 billion by 2050, totaling over 40% of the world’s population.
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Compared to today, five times as much land is likely to be under “extreme drought” by 2050.
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Feeding 9 billion people by 2050, will require a 60 percent increase in agricultural production and a 15 percent increase in water withdrawals.
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Water demand is projected to grow by 55 percent by 2050 (including a 400-percent rise in manufacturing water demand).
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By 2050, 1 in 5 developing countries will face water shortages (UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization).
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Between 2050 and 2100, there is an 85 percent chance of a drought in the Central Plains and Southwestern United States lasting 35 years or more.
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If farmers in Kansas keep irrigating at present rates, 69 percent of the Ogallala Aquifer will be gone in 50 years.
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18 Surprising Projections About the Future of Water | Seametrics (2024)

FAQs

What will be the future of water? ›

Population growth, lifestyle changes, development, and agricultural practices will contribute to an increasing demand for water during the next 20 years. Global water use is likely to increase by 20 to 50 percent above current levels by 2050, with industrial and domestic sectors growing at the fastest pace.

Will there be enough water in 2050? ›

Demand for water will have grown by 40% by 2050, and 25% of people will live in countries without enough access to clean water. This warning does not come as a surprise. The UN, and other global organizations, have been warning us of water shortages by 2050 for years — if not decades.

What will occur by 2025 with water? ›

By 2025, two-thirds of the world's population may be facing water shortages. When waters run dry, people can't get enough to drink, wash, or feed crops, and economic decline may occur.

What will happen to water in 2040? ›

Unless water use is drastically reduced, severe water shortage will affect the entire planet by 2040. "There will be no water by 2040 if we keep doing what we're doing today". - Professor Benjamin Sovacool, Aarhus University, Denmark.

How much water will be left in 2050? ›

The population of India is expected to stabilize around 1640 million by the year 2050. As a result, gross per capita water availability will decline from ~ 1820 m3/ yr in 2001 to as low as ~ 1140 m3/yr in 2050.

What will happen to water in 2030? ›

Yet, our world's water resources are being compromised. Today, 80% of our wastewater flows untreated back into the environment, while 780 million people still do not have access to an improved water source. By 2030, we may face a 40% global gap between water supply and demand.

Will we not have clean water in 17 years? ›

A major United Nations report, released in June, shows that the world is not on track to meet a U.N. goal: to bring safe water and sanitation to everyone by 2030. And by 2050, half the world's population may no longer have safe water.

How long will there be water on Earth? ›

The short answer is no, the world will not run out of water. That said, it's becoming increasingly apparent that freshwater will not always be available where and when humans need it. There's no risk that we'll run out of salty seawater, which covers 70 percent of our world's surface.

What state is most likely to run out of water? ›

Let's take a closer look at the states most impacted by drought and water shortages.
  1. Colorado. The Colorado River Basin and its two reservoirs, Lake Powell and Lake Mead, have hit historic lows in the past few years. ...
  2. 2. California. ...
  3. Nevada. ...
  4. New Mexico. ...
  5. Utah. ...
  6. Arizona.
Apr 6, 2023

Will we run out of water? ›

While our planet as a whole may never run out of water, it's important to remember that clean freshwater is not always available where and when humans need it. In fact, half of the world's freshwater can be found in only six countries. More than a billion people live without enough safe, clean water.

What country is struggling with water? ›

There are 17 countries listed in the category of suffering from extremely high baseline water stress – Qatar, Israel, Lebanon, Iran, Jordan, Libya, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Eritrea, United Arab Emirates, San Marino, Bahrain, India, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Oman and Botswana.

Are we in a water crisis? ›

Yet, a global water crisis continues to challenge people's access to the quantity and quality needed for drinking, cooking, bathing, handwashing, and growing food. While the number of people lacking access to clean water has fallen from 1.1 billion in 2000 to 703 million in 2022, challenges remain.

Is water going to be gone in 20 years? ›

The simple answer is no — but freshwater will not always be available where and when humans need it. Water continuously circulates between Earth's surface and the atmosphere. Climate change intensifies this cycle: As air temperatures increase, more water evaporates into the air, causing more precipitation.

Will we eventually run out of water? ›

While our planet as a whole may never run out of water, it's important to remember that clean freshwater is not always available where and when humans need it. In fact, half of the world's freshwater can be found in only six countries. More than a billion people live without enough safe, clean water.

How long will the water last? ›

Although properly stored public-supply water should have an indefinite shelf life, replace it every 6 to 12 months for best taste. If the water you are storing comes from a private well, spring, or other untested source, purify it before storage to kill pathogens (see below).

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