10 Reasons Why I Love The Roth IRA (And Why You Should Too) (2024)

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The Roth IRA is probably my favorite investment vehicles, and it’s something I’ve written about pretty extensively here on this site. When I started hearing stories from folks recently about how a lot of people have never even heard of the Roth IRA, I was a little bit shocked. Maybe I shouldn’t have been.

Jeff Rose of GoodFinancialCents.com recently gave a talk to a group of graduating seniors at his alma-mater about investing and retirement. While he was there he took an informal poll and asked who knew what a Roth IRA is. Out of 50 people attending, not a single one knew what a Roth IRA was. For Jeff that moment was a bit of an ephiphany, and he decided to start the Roth IRA Movement. The Roth IRA Movement is a group of 140+ bloggers and personal finance journalists all coming together today to write about the Roth IRA, and to get others to start thinking about saving for retirement.

I decided to pitch in and give 10 reasons why the Roth IRA should be your retirement account of choice.

10 Reasons Why I Love The Roth IRA (And Why You Should Too) (1)

10 Reasons To Love The Roth IRA

There are probably a million and one reasons to love the Roth IRA, but for the sake of brevity, here are my top 10.

  • Tax free withdrawals at retirement: The IRA and the 401(k) allow you to add funds to your account before the money gets taxed. That’s great because it allows you to reduce your taxable income, and lowers your taxes now. The Roth IRA has a great benefit as well, however. You pay taxes on your income now and fund your Roth IRA, and then you get to take your contributions and earnings out without paying taxes at retirement. Who doesn’t love tax-free money at retirement?
  • Withdraw contributions at any time: When you contribute money to your Roth IRA, you can withdraw those contributions without penalty or taxes at any time (not so with earnings). While I wouldn’t suggest doing that as it can short-circuit your gains, it is nice to know that if an emergency arises and your emergency fund doesn’t cover it, this may be an option.
  • No age limit for a Roth IRA: There isn’t an age limit to have a Roth IRA, so even your children can have one! As long as you or your child have earned income, and you’re below certain income thresholds, most likely you will qualify to contribute to a Roth IRA.
  • Good way to diversify tax treatment: As mentioned earlier in this post Roth IRA withdrawals at retirement are tax free. By contributing to an IRA (pre-tax) and Roth IRA (post-tax) you can diversify your situation when it comes to taxes. That can be especially important if you’re unsure how your tax rates will compare – now versus at retirement. Hedge your bets and contribute some to each.
  • High income limits: The income limits for contributing to a Roth IRA are relatively high, so most people will be able to contribute. The limits are $193,000 if you’re married filing jointly, or $131,000 if you’re single, head of household, or married filing separately and did not live with your spouse for any part of the year.
  • Perfect for procrastinators like me: The Roth IRA account type allows people to contribute to their Roth IRA right up until tax day of the following year. So for example, if I wanted to start a Roth IRA and fund it for 2014, I could do that right up until April 15th, 2015, the day that taxes are due for 2014.
  • You can use it to save for college or a home without penalties: You can take contributions out of a Roth IRA to pay for college expenses, without incurring any penalties. While it isn’t always a good idea to short circuit gains in your account by taking money out, if you do run into the situation where you need to, you won’t be subject to the normal early withdrawal penalties and taxes. Withdrawing earnings would still be subject to taxes, but no penalties. For first time homebuyers, you can withdraw up to $10,000 tax free from your Roth IRA contributions and earnings, just be aware of all the fine print on withdrawing for a home purchase.
  • The Roth IRA can secure your golden years: If you want to be secure in retirement you need to start saving, and start now! The Roth IRA is a great way to get started because you can invest in smaller increments – which will add up to much larger dollar amounts by the time you retire.
  • A Roth IRA will usually have more investment options than your company 401k: One great thing about the Roth IRA is that they’re flexible. You can invest in what you want through the Roth IRA. Company 401ks aren’t always as flexible as you’re held hostage to whatever plan administrator your company chooses, and
  • Easy to open a Roth IRA: Opening a Roth IRA is really easy. Companies like Vanguard, Betterment, Wealthfront or Axos Invest have made the signup process to get started with a Roth extremely easy. In many instances it will only take a few minutes to open an account. Depending on your investment strategy choosing your investments may take a bit longer, but it isn’t as complicated as some people might think. Just choose where you’ll open the account, fund the account, and choose your investments.

Those are a few of the reasons why I love the Roth IRA, and why I think you should give the Roth a look as well.

Have you started your Roth IRA yet? If not, what’s holding you back? Tell us your thoughts in the comments.

Roth IRA Contribution Limits

YearAge 49 and BelowAge 50 and Above
2002-2004$3,000$3,500
2005$4,000$4,500
2006-2007$4,000$5,000
2008-2012$5,000$6,000
2013-2018$5,500$6,500
2019-2022$6,000$7,000
2023$6,500$7,500
2024$7,000$8,000

Open Your Roth IRA Today

Open your Roth IRA today with one of my favorite and recommended providers.

  • Betterment
  • Wealthfront
  • Axos Invest
  • Vanguard

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10 Reasons Why I Love The Roth IRA (And Why You Should Too) (2024)

FAQs

10 Reasons Why I Love The Roth IRA (And Why You Should Too)? ›

Roth individual retirement accounts (IRAs) offer several key benefits, including tax-free growth, tax-free withdrawals in retirement, and no required minimum distributions (RMDs). One key disadvantage: Roth IRA contributions are made with after-tax money, meaning there's no tax deduction in the years you contribute.

Why do people love Roth IRAs? ›

Roth individual retirement accounts (IRAs) offer several key benefits, including tax-free growth, tax-free withdrawals in retirement, and no required minimum distributions (RMDs). One key disadvantage: Roth IRA contributions are made with after-tax money, meaning there's no tax deduction in the years you contribute.

What is the biggest advantage of the Roth IRA? ›

The primary benefit of a Roth IRA is that your contributions and the earnings on those contributions can grow tax-free and be withdrawn tax-free after age 59½, assuming the account has been open for at least five years.

Why might a Roth IRA be a better choice? ›

With a Roth IRA, you contribute after-tax dollars, your money grows tax-free, and you can generally make tax- and penalty-free withdrawals after age 59½. With a Traditional IRA, you contribute pre- or after-tax dollars, your money grows tax-deferred, and withdrawals are taxed as current income after age 59½.

Why is a Roth IRA more attractive to most people? ›

Benefits of a Roth IRA

Withdrawals during retirement are tax-free. There are no required minimum distributions (RMDs) during your lifetime, which makes Roth IRAs ideal wealth transfer vehicles.

What makes a Roth IRA special? ›

A Roth IRA is an Individual Retirement Account to which you contribute after-tax dollars. While there are no current-year tax benefits, your contributions and earnings can grow tax-free, and you can withdraw them tax-free and penalty free after age 59½ and once the account has been open for five years.

What is the beauty of a Roth IRA? ›

There are two features that make the Roth IRA unique. The first is that your contributions and earnings grow tax free, for as long as you live. You can withdraw any of the money beyond the age of 59 ½ (if the account has been open for at least five years) without penalty or tax.

Who is a Roth IRA best for? ›

"Roth IRAs are especially beneficial for younger investors because there is greater saving potential due to that tax-free compounding," Patillo says. A great way to compound wealth long term is via the snowballing potential of dividend growth stocks.

How much will a Roth IRA grow in 20 years? ›

If you contribute 5,000 dollars per year to a Roth IRA and earn an average annual return of 10 percent, your account balance will be worth a figure in the region of 250,000 dollars after 20 years.

Who should not do a Roth IRA? ›

The tax argument for contributing to a Roth can easily turn upside down if you happen to be in your peak earning years. If you're now in one of the higher tax brackets, your tax rate in retirement may have nowhere to go but down.

How does money grow in a Roth IRA? ›

A Roth IRA can increase its value over time by compounding growth. Whenever investments earn interest or dividends, that amount gets added to the account balance. Account owners can earn interest on the additional interest and dividends, a process that can continue over and over.

Why do people prefer Roth IRA? ›

With a Roth IRA you contribute after-tax money to the account, so you don't get to avoid tax on your contributions, as you might with a traditional IRA. In exchange, your money grows tax-free and you'll be able to withdraw it tax-free at retirement, defined as age 59 ½ or older.

What is one of the biggest advantages of a Roth IRA? ›

One of the benefits of a Roth IRA is that the money you invest in a Roth IRA grows tax-free, so you don't have to worry about reporting investment earnings—the money your money makes—when you file your taxes.

Why is a Roth IRA better than a 401k? ›

In many cases, a Roth IRA can be a better choice than a 401(k) retirement plan, as it offers more investment options and greater tax benefits. It may be especially useful if you think you'll be in a higher tax bracket later on.

Why is a Roth IRA better than stocks? ›

All growth in a Roth IRA is tax-deferred, which means you don't owe money on the gains as long as you don't make withdrawals. Your withdrawals are completely tax-free once you're 59 1/2 and you've owned the account for at least five years.

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